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METODE PENDIDIKAN KAJIAN AGAMA DI UNIVERSITAS: SEBUAH ALTERNATIF Ubed Abdilah Syarif; Rahman Mantu
Aqlam: Journal of Islam and Plurality Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Abstract. This paper offers “Religous Studies” approach as an alternative in religious education within universities in Indonesia that emphasized discussing religions from the various perspective of social sciences. Goals of this approach are preparing students to have more diverse knowledge on religions not limited on his or her own belief, encouraging dialogue between people of different religious beliefs, sharing spiritual experiences and engaging in religious pluralism. This approach is applied in a class that is attended by students whatever religious affiliations. Instead of applying religious education term of the government (Ministry of research, technology and Higher Education) which is insisting religious education in particularistic method, religious studies approach is more relevant prior to current Indonesia’s social and political situation. This paper argues that students need to be introduced into more inclusive views and attitudes in their religious life. Keywords: Religious Studies, Education, PluralismAbstrak. Artikel ini membahas sebuah alternatif dari salah satu mata kuliah pendidikan karakter yang wajib diambil oleh mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi yang berada di bawah naungan Kementerian Riset, Teknologi dan Pendidikan Tinggi (Kemenristek Dikti), yaitu Pendidikan Agama. Melalui metode penelitian tindakan (action research), penulis mengaplikasikan pengajaran Pendidikan Agama dalam bentuk pendekatan Kajian Agama (Religious Studies). Sementara, kurikulum yang disusun oleh Kemenristek Dikti menganjurkan agar Pendidikan Agama dijalankan secara partikularistik, yaitu mengajarkan agama sesuai dengan agama yang dianut oleh mahasiswa sesuai dengan Undang-Undang mengenai Pendidikan Nasional. Pendekatan kajian agama menggabungkan mahasiswa dari berbagai latar belakang agama dan mempelajari agama (agama-agama) secara umum dalam satu kelas dengan tujuan membuka wawasan tentang keagamaan di luar agama yang dianut, berbagi pengalaman spiritual dan pemahaman konsepsi nilai universal agama, serta mendapatkan keterampilan dialog lintas iman (interfaith dialogue). Hasil dari aplikasi pendekatan ini tercermin dari refleksi para mahasiswa yang banyak mengalami transformasi ke arah pemahaman agama yang lebih inkusif.Kata Kunci: Kajian Agama, Toleransi, Pluralisme

Ru’yat al-aqallīyāt al-muslimah hawla al-tadayyun: Mawqif jayl al-shabāb fi Manado Rosdalina Bukido; Ubed Abdilah Syarif; Rahman Mantu
Studia Islamika Vol 27, No 3 (2020): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36712/sdi.v27i3.12705

This article presents data on the religious attitudes of Muslim minority communities. Similar themes have been studied considerably, but most of them are researched in the Muslim majority areas. Therefore, the author tries to delve into the same topic, but it investigates a different locus, namely how the religious views and attitudes of Muslim minority youth in Manado. The findings reveal that the attitudes and behavior of Muslim youth in Manado towards diversity tend to be conservative with scriptural and puritanical features. However, their basic attitude is highly open towards moderate values and principles, with a decent respect for individual freedom and human rights, even though norms and culture constrain them, this shows a paradox. On the one hand, they show a tolerant attitude, but on other certain aspects or problems, their attitude tends to be intolerant. In its context, the attitudes and religiosity of these Muslim youths have sparked social change in the City of Manado.

The Phenomenon and Existence of Corruption in the 5.0 Era: Moral and Ethical Perspectives Kelkusa, Maulida; Mahmudulhassan, M; Anurogo, Dito; Syarif, Ubed Abdilah
Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Main Theme: Moral Foundations in Social Sciences and Humanities for a Progress
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/sicopus.v1i02.37

This study aims to 1) understand the meaning of corruption from a moral and ethical perspective, 2) find out the causes of people committing corruption, and 3) identify the impacts of corruption in the 5.0 era. Data collection methods using literature research techniques known as normative juridical approaches to literature evaluation are used. Following the moral and ethical basis derived from the Qur'an, Hadith, scientific papers, books, and articles, serve as a source of legal information. The findings of this study lead to the conclusion that corruption according to the moral and ethical perspective that has been discussed in the Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 188 is taking the property of others in a vanity and deviant way of moral and ethical rules, and this act is a sin in the view of religions. Corruption has been regulated in the universal laws of all countries in the world, even the rules on combating corruption decide the harshest punishment is death, life imprisonment, or imprisonment according to the size of the property confiscated. Whereas in Islamic law perpetrators of corruption can be punished with chopping off hands or life imprisonment or ta'zir punishment (after the amount of property corrupted).

The Art of Communicating with Brain, Heart, and Soul: An Islamic Perspective on Neurophilocommunication Anurogo, Dito; Sasmita, Niken Sasadhara; Syarif, Ubed Abdilah; Awaliah, Nur Rahmah; Rachman , Budhy Munawar; Jia Yi Wang (王家儀) , Jia Yi Wang
Multicultural Islamic Education Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/mier.v1i2.2893

Communication in the digital age has been transformed into more complicated ways due to various mediums and platforms based on information technology and digital devices. The digital age has brought about complex changes to communication through the use of technology and digital devices. It has more threats as well as benefits and innovations. In the meantime, many people who engaged in communication don’t fully take advantages but fall into miscommunication due to lack of digital literacy. In particular, in the field of health services, the threats of digital communication would make people, for instances the patients, in danger. While it offers benefits and innovations, it also brings new threats, particularly in the field of healthcare where miscommunication can harm patients mentally and physically. The miscommunication, misunderstanding etc. would harm their health mentally and physically. To address these issues, it is crucial to explore and analyze communication from multiple perspectives using scientific approaches. Hence, thinking and research on communication is extremely important. Various scientific approaches should be applied to analyze and sharpen communication in multiple perspectives. This manuscript discusses soft-skills of communication in the field of health issues of the digital era. This study is an attempt to invent the theoretical foundation of the ways in communication throughout analytical and philosophical approaches. It is Neurophilocommunication (NPC) that comprise of thoughts in communication that could be applied in the field of health issues on digital base and platforms.This study proposes NPC, a concept combining communication and neuroscience to enhance communication in healthcare in the digital era. The goal is to establish a theoretical foundation for effective communication and to improve the health outcomes of patients.

Ru’yat al-aqallīyāt al-muslimah hawla al-tadayyun: Mawqif jayl al-shabāb fi Manado Bukido, Rosdalina; Syarif, Ubed Abdilah; Mantu, Rahman
Studia Islamika Vol. 27 No. 3 (2020): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36712/sdi.v27i3.12705

This article presents data on the religious attitudes of Muslim minority communities. Similar themes have been studied considerably, but most of them are researched in the Muslim majority areas. Therefore, the author tries to delve into the same topic, but it investigates a different locus, namely how the religious views and attitudes of Muslim minority youth in Manado. The findings reveal that the attitudes and behavior of Muslim youth in Manado towards diversity tend to be conservative with scriptural and puritanical features. However, their basic attitude is highly open towards moderate values and principles, with a decent respect for individual freedom and human rights, even though norms and culture constrain them, this shows a paradox. On the one hand, they show a tolerant attitude, but on other certain aspects or problems, their attitude tends to be intolerant. In its context, the attitudes and religiosity of these Muslim youths have sparked social change in the City of Manado.

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