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All Journal Jurnal Medika Cendikia (e-Journal) Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD)
Delfriana Ayu Astuty
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY PATTERNS AND THE INCIDENCE OF DYSPEPSIA IN PAYA BENGKUANG VILLAGE: DIETARY PATTERNS Nasution, Amalia Rahmi; Delfriana Ayu Astuty; Fadila, Nurly; Alayda, Nurul Fifi; Br.Ginting, Alvi Nur Ilmi; Putri, Ghizka Aulia
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol6.Iss2/238

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a developing country that still faces two major challenges in health development: unresolved issues of communicable diseases and a high incidence of non-communicable diseases, which continue to be problematic. Dyspepsia is one of the most common non-communicable diseases worldwide. In July 2024, data showed 134 cases of dyspepsia in the Gebang sub-district. This research aims to determine the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of dyspepsia in Paya Bengkuang Village, Gebang District, Langkat Regency. Methods: The study was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method with a population of 4,661 people and a sample of 100 people. The sampling technique employed was stratified random sampling. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires distributed to each sample Results: The statistical test results indicated a p-value of 0.001 (p-value <0.05) between dietary patterns and the incidence of dyspepsia. Conclusion: The study concludes that there is a significant relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of dyspepsia in Paya Bengkuang Village.
Analisis Postur Kerja dengan Menggunakan Metode Rapid Office Strain Assesment (ROSA) di Perumda Tirtanadi Diadara Nandani; Lila Yannur Nasution; Muhammad Raply; Najwa Hanni Hasibuan; Rizka Aulia Hasibuan; Sahromadani Siregar; Delfriana Ayu Astuty
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 12 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : Karsa Husada Health Institute Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/jmc.v12i02.353

Abstract

Perusahaan Umum Daerah (Perumda) Tirtanadi, sebagai salah satu instansi penyedia layanan air bersih dan pengelolaan air limbah di Sumatera Utara, memiliki beban kerja administratif dan operasional yang cukup tinggi, terutama bagi pegawai yang bekerja dalam posisi duduk dalam waktu lama di depan komputer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis postur kerja pegawai kantor di Perusahaan Umum Daerah (Perumda) Tirtanadi menggunakan metode Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA) guna mengidentifikasi tingkat risiko ergonomi dan potensi keluhan muskuloskeletal. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan observasional. Data diperoleh melalui observasi langsung serta kuesioner Nordic Body Map (NBM) yang diumumkan kepada 10 responden dari 10 divisi berbeda yang rutin bekerja menggunakan komputer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian pekerja mengalami keluhan pada bagian pinggang, punggung, leher, dan bahu, yang mengindikasikan adanya postur kerja yang kurang ideal. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian ROSA, terdapat dua divisi yang memperoleh skor >5 (Pemasaran dan Aset), yang berarti memerlukan perbaikan segera pada stasiun kerja untuk mencegah gangguan muskuloskeletal lebih lanjut. Sementara itu, delapan divisi lainnya menunjukkan skor di bawah 5 yang masih tergolong aman namun tetap perlu pemantauan rutin. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan standar penyesuaian kursi kerja yang ergonomis, pengaturan posisi monitor, serta peregangan berkala guna meningkatkan kenyamanan dan produktivitas kerja pegawai.
Co-Authors Alayda, Nurul Fifi Br.Ginting, Alvi Nur Ilmi Diadara Nandani Fadila, Nurly Lila Yannur Nasution Muhammad Raply Najwa Hanni Hasibuan Nasution, Amalia Rahmi Putri, Ghizka Aulia Rizka Aulia Hasibuan Sahromadani Siregar