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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan
Handoko, Yudho Tri
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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SURVEY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTH EDUCATION BY NURSES IN THE INPATIENT ROOM OF TYPE B HOSPITAL Jannah, Latifah Nur; Kurniawan, Dicky Endrian; Ardiana, Anisah; Handoko, Yudho Tri
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v10i1.538

Abstract

A nurse is a professional who can provide care to individuals, families, groups, or communities, both in sickness and health. One of the important tasks of nurses is as educators. Health education is a form of education that aims to change the behavior of individuals, groups and communities so that they can improve their health independently. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the role of nurses as providers of health education to patients. This study used a descriptive survey design. The research sample used a total sampling technique of 18 respondents consisting of nurses who served in the inpatient room of a type B hospital. The measuring instrument used an instrument in the form of a Nurse's Education Patient Questionnaire (NEPQ). Data analysis using exploratory descriptive. The results obtained 67% of nurses in the good category on the values and knowledge of nurses, 50% in the good category on the environment for providing health education, 61% in the good category on the organization of health services, 61% in the good category on interdisciplinary and peer cooperation, 61% in the good category on activities providing health education. Supporting factors for nurses as educators include the existence of a PKRS team and clear documentation related to health education documentation. While the inhibiting factors include the lack of support from the room manager and the lack of availability of nurses' time. Nurses are expected to further improve the responsiveness dimension and hospital management to increase support or encouragement, especially holding socialization/workshops and encouraging health education providers by nurses to get training, routine scheduling, and supervision to optimize the provision of health education.
Pelaksanaan Pengkajian Risiko Jatuh sebagai Upaya Manajemen Keselamatan Pasien Studi Kasus di Ruang Anak Desfiani, Yofita Refvinda; Kurniawan, Dicky Endrian; Afandi, Alfid Tri; Handoko, Yudho Tri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan

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ABSTRACTFalls are the second leading cause of death in hospital after medication errors. The first step needed to reduce the incidence of falls is to carry out a risk assessment using a fall assessment tool. This study aims to identify the implementation of a fall risk assessment at the . This research was conducted by observing the patient's medical records on April 26-May 6 2023. The research design used a descriptive type with the case study method, samples taken by patients using the total sampling method with a sample of 15 patients. In the patient's fall risk assessment, it was found that 6 patients had a low risk (40%) and 9 patients had a high risk of falling (60%). In this study, out of 15 patients, only 1 patient underwent a reassessment, while the other 14 patients only underwent an initial assessment. Based on this study it was concluded that the fall risk assessment needs to be improved as a patient safety effort not only as an assessment carried out on patients starting when the patient is admitted to the hospital (initial assessment) but also reassessment when the patient experiences a change in clinical status due to care or treatment while in the hospital. It is hoped that it can apply a fall risk assessment according to Standard Operating Procedures as an effort to save patients from falling incidents so that patients get appropriate treatment or avoid giving inappropriate treatment.Key Words: patient safety; initial assessment; review asessment; risk of fallingABSTRAKJatuh merupakan penyebab kematian nomor dua di rumah sakit setelah kesalahan pengobatan. Langkah pertama yang diperlukan untuk mengurangi kejadian jatuh adalah dengan melakukan penilaian risiko menggunakan alat penilaian jatuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pelaksanaan asesmen risiko jatuh di Paviliun Melati RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi ke rekam medis pasien pada tanggal 26 April-6 Mei 2023. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan tipe deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus, sampel yang diambil pasien menggunakan metode total sampling dengan sampel yang didapat sebanyak 15 pasien. Pada penilaian risiko jatuh pasien degan Humpty Dumpty Fall Scale didapatkan 6 pasien memiliki risiko rendah (40%) dan 9 pasien memiliki risiko tinggi jatuh (60%). Pada penelitian ini, dari 15 pasien, hanya 1 pasien yang menjalani asesmen ulang, sedangkan 14 pasien lainnya hanya menjalani asesmen awal. Berdasarkan penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa pengkajian risiko jatuh perlu ditingkatkan sebagai Upaya keselamatan pasien tidak hanya asesmen yang dilakukan terhadap pasien dimulai saat pasien masuk rumah sakit (penilaian awal) namun juga pengkajian ulang saat pasien mengalami perubahan status klinis akibat perawatan atau pengobatan selama di rumah sakit. Diharapkan dapat menerapkan pengkajian risiko jatuh sesuai Standar Operasional Prosedur sebagai upaya keselamatan pasien dari insiden jatuh sehingga pasien mendapatkan penanganan yang sesuai atau terhindar dari pemberian penanganan yang kurang tepat.Kata Kunci: keselamatan pasien; pengkajian awal; pengkajian ulang; risiko jatuh
Co-Authors Alfid Tri Afandi Anisah Ardiana Desfiani, Yofita Refvinda Dicky Endrian Kurniawan Jannah, Latifah Nur