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All Journal Jurnal SOLMA Muhammadiyah Medical Journal
Harahap, Roito Elmina Gogo
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Nutritional Status and Diarrhea in Toddlers Aged 0 – 59 Months Kantri, Wafa Afrodita; Harahap, Roito Elmina Gogo; Budiman, Muhamad Arif
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.3.2.60-66

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is one of the diseases that ranks in the top ten diseases in Depok City. Data from the Depok City Health Service (2020) states that diarrhea in toddlers is still above 5%. There are various factors (multifactor) related to diarrhea disease, one of which is nutritional status. Purposes: Our study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and diarrhea in toddlers in the Pancoran Mas District Health Center. Methods: We used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach on 396 toddlers aged 0 – 59 months. This research was conducted from October 2021 – March 2022. The type of data in this study is secondary data taken through medical records and analyzed using the chi-square test. Result: The prevalence of low-poor nutritional status was 38,9%, the prevalence of diarrhea was 21,2%, and the results of the chi-square analysis between diarrhea and nutritional status obtained p value = 0.334. Conclusion: Incidence of diarrhea in Depok City is still relatively large. There are many other factors that associated with the incidence of diarrhea such as personal hygiene, environmental hygiene and various other factors.
Edukasi Pengenalan Dan Pengendalian Bahaya Potensial Pekerjaan Pada Guru SD Muhammadiyah 16 Dan 15 Bukit Duri Mawanti, Wening Tri; Harahap, Roito Elmina Gogo; Yati, Kori; Setiawan, Abdul Aziz; Khoirunisa, Irbah; Intan, Annisa; Abdulloh, Abdulloh
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i2.15248

Abstract

Background: Upaya penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di sekolah melalui edukasi pengenalan dan pengendalian bahaya potensial terutama bagi para guru penting dilakukan agar proses belajar-mengajar tidak terhambat yang diakibatkan oleh guru yang cidera atau sakit. Meningkatkan pengetahuan setiap guru tentang berbagai bahaya potensial pekerjaannya dan mampu melakukan langkah pengendalian terhadap bahaya potensial yang ditemukan. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan atau edukasi ceramah dengan penyajian materi selama 30 menit, diikuti diskusi tanya jawab. Peserta yang terlibat adalah guru SD Muhammadiyah 16 dan 52 Bukit Duri. Peningkatan pengetahuan diukur dengan melakukan pre-tes sebelum ceramah dan dilakukan post-test setelah ceramah. Hasil pre-test dan post-test dilakukan analisis menggunakan program IBM SPSS Statistic 24 metode uji paired T-test. Hasil: Nilai Korelasi antara 2 variabel pretest dan posttest responden penyuluhan “Edukasi Potensi Bahaya Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Guru di SDN Muhammadiyah 16 dan 52 Bukit Duri” sebesar 0,632, artinya terdapat hubungan yang hubungan kuat dan positif. Nilai probabilitas/p value uji T Paired sebesar 0,027, artinya terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan, sebab nilai p value < 0,05 (95 % kepercayaan). Kesimpulan: Edukasi pengenalan dan pengendalian bahaya potensial pekerjaan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan Guru SD Muhammadiyah 16 dan 52 Bukit Duri.
Co-Authors Abdulloh Abdulloh Budiman, Muhamad Arif Intan, Annisa Kantri, Wafa Afrodita khoirunisa, irbah Kori Yati Mawanti, Wening Tri Setiawan, Abdul Aziz