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Pengembangan Instrumen Evaluasi Maharah Al-Kalam (Tingkatan, Soal, dan Tes) Huzaifi, Fikri; Ridlo, Ubaid; Raswan
Ukazh: Journal of Arabic Studies Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Ukazh : Journal of Arabic Studies, December 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bahasa Arab Ar Raayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37274/ukazh.v5i4.1271

Abstract

Pengembangan maharah al-kalam atau keterampilan berbicara menjadi salah satu fokus penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, karena keterampilan ini memungkinkan siswa untuk berkomunikasi secara efektif dan berpartisipasi dalam percakapan nyata. Pengajaran maharah al-kalam membutuhkan instrumen evaluasi yang akurat dan sesuai, untuk mengukur kemampuan berbicara secara menyeluruh, Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa untuk mencapai maharah al-Kalam yang baik dalam bahasa arab, guru perlu memperhatikan target serta faktor-faktor yang mendukung untuk mengembangkan keterampilan siswa dalam berbicara, begitupun memperhatikan tingkatan soal dengan baik serta kendala-kendala yang terjadi pada proses pengembangan, ketika semua telah terlaksana maka bisa terlihat hasil dari pengembangan tersebut dan kemudian menjadi bahan evaluasi. The development of maharah al-kalam or speaking skills becomes one of the important focuses in Arabic language learning, as this skill enables students to communicate effectively and participate in real conversations. Teaching maharah al-kalam requires accurate and appropriate evaluation instruments, to measure speaking skills as a whole, The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study show that to achieve good maharah al-kalam in Arabic, teachers need to pay attention to targets and factors that support developing students' skills in speaking, as well as paying attention to the level of questions with good and the obstacles that occur in the development process, when all has been done, the results of the development can be seen and then become evaluation material.
bahasa inggris Bahasa Inggris: Bahasa inggris Mu'awanah, Elyatul; Ashfia, Ahmad; Huzaifi, Fikri
Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa (e-Journal)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/al.v10i1.5822

Abstract

Background: Arabic language education has undergone significant development from the classical period to the modern era, where various traditional methods and learning philosophies were applied to strengthen language understanding and Islamic values. However, in the era of globalization, innovative approaches are needed to address the needs of the current generation who tend to be more dynamic and familiar with digital technology. Aims: This research aims to analyze the historical traces of Arabic language education to identify effective learning elements in the past and evaluate their potential adaptation in modern learning design. Methods: This research used a literature study-based qualitative approach with a narrative systematic review type to find methods such as halaqah, muhadatsah (dialogue), and memorization-based approaches that remain relevant but require integration with modern technology, such as digital applications and online learning platforms. Results: The findings showed that combining historical elements with technological innovations can create learning methods, models, and media that not only retain the depth of language and cultural understanding but also attract younger generations. Thus, learning designs that combine traditional and innovative aspects are expected to increase the effectiveness of Arabic language learning in the era of globalization and expand its accessibility. Implications: The results of this study can serve as a reference for educational institutions and curriculum developers in designing Arabic learning approaches that are more adaptive and effective in the present.
bahasa inggris Bahasa Inggris: Bahasa inggris Mu'awanah, Elyatul; Ashfia, Ahmad; Huzaifi, Fikri
Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa (e-Journal)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/al.v10i1.5822

Abstract

Background: Arabic language education has undergone significant development from the classical period to the modern era, where various traditional methods and learning philosophies were applied to strengthen language understanding and Islamic values. However, in the era of globalization, innovative approaches are needed to address the needs of the current generation who tend to be more dynamic and familiar with digital technology. Aims: This research aims to analyze the historical traces of Arabic language education to identify effective learning elements in the past and evaluate their potential adaptation in modern learning design. Methods: This research used a literature study-based qualitative approach with a narrative systematic review type to find methods such as halaqah, muhadatsah (dialogue), and memorization-based approaches that remain relevant but require integration with modern technology, such as digital applications and online learning platforms. Results: The findings showed that combining historical elements with technological innovations can create learning methods, models, and media that not only retain the depth of language and cultural understanding but also attract younger generations. Thus, learning designs that combine traditional and innovative aspects are expected to increase the effectiveness of Arabic language learning in the era of globalization and expand its accessibility. Implications: The results of this study can serve as a reference for educational institutions and curriculum developers in designing Arabic learning approaches that are more adaptive and effective in the present.