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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)
Ira Thania Rasjidi
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Graha Kirana
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Legal Protection for Online Gamers Who Are Victims of Nonverbal Sexual Violence Sutiawan, Hendrik Agus; Rasjidi, Ira Thania; Nasution, M.Y.F. Hafidz; Hariani, Riri Rezeki; Agung, Mhd. Sutan
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 2, DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i2.22875

Abstract

Sexual violence, both physical and non-physical, includes online sexual harassment which is increasing with technological advances. The ITE Law and the TPKS Law regulate victim protection, including in cases of sexual abuse of children through online games. This research focuses on the impact of game addiction on personality and legal protection for victims. This research uses a normative juridical method to analyze laws and regulations related to sexual violence in online games. The legislative approach identifies the role of the TPKS Law in the prevention, handling, and restoration of victims' rights, as well as the effectiveness of regulations with government supervision. Online game addiction can affect the user's character, causing negative effects such as hostility and mental health problems. External factors, such as exposure to media and technology, as well as internal factors, such as psychological problems, contribute to deviant behavior. Online child grooming, which involves manipulation and threats, increases with technological advances, exacerbating child sexual abuse. B. Legal protection for victims of non-verbal sexual violence is increasingly important. The Sexual Offenses Act provides protection, but legal gaps still exist. Electronic-based sexual violence is also regulated with strict penalties. Legal protection for victims of nonverbal sexual violence in online games is essential. Law No. 12 of 2022 and related laws provide the legal basis for legal action.
Copyright vs. Patent: Exploring Intellectual Property Protection Boundaries for Software Siswoyo, Amelia Anggriany; Sutiawan, Hendrik Agus; Rasjidi, Ira Thania
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama Vol 16, No 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v16i1.25412

Abstract

This article examines the legal protection boundaries of software within the intellectual property system, particularly focusing on the ambiguity between copyright and patent regimes. The main issue addressed is whether software with technical functions should be protected solely through patents or whether copyright is sufficient, considering the dual nature of software as both an expressive work and a technological tool. Using a normative legal approach, this study analyzes the national legal framework and compares it with other jurisdictions. The research findings indicate that dual protection without clear boundaries may lead to legal uncertainty, especially for software industry players who require clarity regarding their exclusive rights. Therefore, a more assertive and harmonized legal policy formulation is needed to ensure optimal protection of software in both its creative and functional aspects.
Efficiency Analysis of Flood Mitigation Policies in North Sumatra in 2025: An Economic Analysis of Law Perspective Riri Rezeki Hariani; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Muhammad Sutan Agung; Ira Thania Rasjidi; Arifin Saleh; Muhammad Fathin Abdul Fachri
Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA) Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)
Publisher : CV Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/jcpa.1565

Abstract

Floods are one of the most frequent hydrometeorological disasters in North Sumatra Province and have significant impacts on social life, the economy, and regional development. Throughout 2025, the North Sumatra Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) recorded 623 disaster events, with 122 incidents involving floods spread across various regencies/cities. The high frequency of floods raises questions about the effectiveness and efficiency of disaster management policies implemented by the local government. This study aims to analyze the efficiency of flood management policies in North Sumatra in 2025 using an Economic Analysis of Law perspective. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory regulatory approach and a conceptual approach. The results show that flood management policies in North Sumatra have an adequate legal basis, but still face various obstacles in implementation, particularly related to efficient budget use, institutional coordination, and optimization of prevention-based mitigation. Based on the Economic Analysis of Law perspective, policies oriented towards mitigation and disaster risk reduction are more efficient than policies that only focus on post-disaster management. Therefore, it is necessary to reconstruct policies that prioritize the principles of economic efficiency, reducing social costs, and increasing community resilience to flood disasters.
Co-Authors Agung, Mhd. Sutan Arifin Saleh Hariani, Riri Rezeki M.Y.F. Hafidz Nasution Muhammad Arif Nasution Muhammad Fathin Abdul Fachri Muhammad Sutan Agung Siswoyo, Amelia Anggriany Sutiawan, Hendrik Agus