Mohammad Haris Musthofa
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Optimasi Teknik Perbanyakan Vegetatif melalui Okulasi pada Jeruk Citrus spp dan Grafting pada Alpukat Persea americana Mill untuk Peningkatan Kualitas dan Produktivitas Tanaman Hortikultura Allifa Khoerurrahmah; Anggi Agustin; Fathin Dhiya Amani; Feby Nurul Asri M; Mohammad Haris Musthofa
Tumbuhan : Publikasi Ilmu Sosiologi Pertanian Dan Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Tumbuhan : Publikasi Ilmu Sosiologi Pertanian Dan Ilmu Kehutanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/tumbuhan.v2i1.190

Abstract

Vegetative propagation is a crucial technique in horticultural cultivation aimed at improving plant quality and productivity. This study explores budding in citrus (Citrus spp.) and grafting in avocado (Persea americana Mill.) as methods of plant propagation. Budding involves attaching buds from superior varieties to compatible rootstocks, whereas grafting unites scions and rootstocks to obtain desirable traits. The research was conducted at the Horticulture Seed Center, observing the growth and success of plant unions. The results demonstrate that both techniques effectively enhance plant quality, with budding showing faster results in citrus and grafting improving avocado resilience to environmental conditions. This study provides guidance for farmers to select optimal propagation methods tailored to their plants' specific needs.
Morfologi Tipe Thalus Lichen Sebagai Bioindikator Pencemaran Udara di Taman Bundaran Cibiru Desa Cipadung Kecamatan Cibiru Kota Bandung Rohim Rohim; Mohammad Haris Musthofa; Irpan Noerdin; Ateng Supriatna
Polygon : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juli: Polygon : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/polygon.v2i4.158

Abstract

This research aims to determine the morphology of thallus lichen types as a bioindicator of air pollution in Cibiru. The method used is exploratory descriptive with survey techniques. Sampling was carried out at the Cibiru roundabout park which has a range of air temperatures and humidity levels, namely an air temperature of 28° and an air humidity level of 77.2%. The results of this research were that 1 type of lichen was found which belongs to the genus Dirinaria, namely Dirinaria applanata, with the characteristic of having irregular and folded lobes with relatively loose ends attached to the substrate, often containing rizines to help them attach to the substrate. The general morphology of the thalus found at the observation site tends to be round, elongated vertically, and irregular. The general morphological color of the thalus found is gray, bluish or almost white. Lichen can be used as a bioindicator for air quality tests, indicating air pollution. With the level of lichen diversity decreasing, the air quality is low.
Konflik Bioetika dalam Fenomena Adu Ayam: Analisis Kesejahteraan Hewan dan Nilai Etik Lokal Rohim Rohim; Mohammad Haris Musthofa; Irpan Noerdin; Tri Cahyanto
Switch : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Informasi Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): November: Switch : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/switch.v3i6.715

Abstract

The phenomenon of cockfighting still persists in various communities in Indonesia as a cultural practice, entertainment, and symbol of certain social identities. However, this practice raises serious issues when analyzed from the perspectives of modern bioethics, animal welfare, public health, and normative religious values, particularly maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This study aims to examine the ethical conflicts that arise from cockfighting by analyzing the biological and physiological impacts on animals, violations of animal welfare principles, and tensions between local cultural legitimacy and universal ethical standards. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach based on a review of relevant scientific literature, including national and international publications in the fields of bioethics, animal welfare, animal health, and law. The results of the study show that cockfighting systematically causes severe physical injury, extreme biological stress, behavioral disorders, and an increased risk of zoonotic disease transmission, so it can be categorized as a form of organized animal cruelty. From a bioethical and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah perspective, this practice contradicts the principles of respect for life, non-maleficence, and protection of life and public welfare. The lack of legal protection focused on animal welfare reinforces the urgency of a transformative approach through regulatory reformulation, public education, and the development of non-violent cultural alternatives. This study is expected to serve as a scientific and ethical basis for policy formulation and contextual and sustainable animal protection efforts.