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The Relationship between the Duration of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic Neuropathy Complications Anggraeni, Mia Anggi; Alfin, Riandi; Zikran; Syabariyah, Sitti
Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/hesmed.v3i03.659

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy is one of the complications that often appear in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy complications. This study used a quantitative research design with correlative methods and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling approach within 1 month to 86 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Ujungberung Indah Health Center from April to May 2023. The inclusion criteria were patients with hyperglycemia. Instruments used to measure the length of time were medical records and diabetic neuropathy screening by the Ipswich touch test. Univariate analysis used descriptive and bivariate analysis using Kendall's tau. The results showed that most patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who suffered from diabetic neuropathy on average suffered from diabetes mellitus (DM) for more than 5 years (45.3%). Statistical analysis of Kendall's tau with p-value= 0.000 (<0.05)., namely there was a significant relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy complications.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien dengan Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Zikran; Mashudi; Fahrurazi; Fitriani, Sukmah
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 3 No 3 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Melati Institute

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is abnormally high blood pressure and is often called the silent killer. In general, a person is considered to have hypertension if their blood pressure is higher than 140/90 mmHg. Efforts to control hypertension require patient knowledge and attitude. Objective: This study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of patients with efforts to control hypertension in the internal medicine polyclinic of the Hospital. Methods: This study used an analytic survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 569 and the sample size was 64 respondents. Data obtained from respondents in this study using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Results: Analysis of the relationship between patient knowledge and hypertension control efforts using the Chi Square test obtained a p-value = 0.001, which is p < 0.05 and analyzing the relationship between patient attitudes and hypertension control efforts using the Chi Square test obtained a p-value = 0.000, which is p < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between patient knowledge and attitude with hypertension control efforts. It is recommended for further research to conduct research on other factors that influence hypertension control efforts.