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Peran Keluarga dan Masyarakat terhadap Pendidikan Perspektif Pendidikan Islam Alfi Sukrina; Muhammad Ersyad Anshari; Muhiddinur Kamal; Januar Januar
IHSANIKA : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : IHSANIKA : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/ihsanika.v2i4.1981

Abstract

This article aims to explain the role of family and society in education. This research uses the literature study method which has the main sources from books, journals and other scientific articles. The data collected was analyzed using content analysis to make it easier for the author to filter the main ideas from various existing sources to be narrated into the focus of the study. The findings in this article: (1) The Role of Society in Education (2) Improving the Quality of Education (3) Government Responsibility for Education (4) Family Responsibility for Education.
Konsep Islamisasi Ilmu Pemgetahuan : Studi Kritis Terhadap Pemikiran Ismail Raji Al Faruqi Muhammad Ersyad Anshari; Salmi Wati
SURAU : Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/surau.v3i1.8952

Abstract

Abstract This study is motivated by the growing discourse on the Islamization of knowledge, which has become a central issue in contemporary Islamic thought. The discussion arises mainly from the concept proposed by Ismail Raji al-Faruqi. The purpose of this research is to analyze al-Faruqi’s ideas on the Islamization of knowledge and to explore critiques from other scholars, particularly Ziauddin Sardar. This research employs a library study method by examining relevant primary and secondary sources, analyzed using a descriptive-critical approach. The findings reveal that al-Faruqi conceptualizes the Islamization of knowledge as an effort to Islamize modern disciplines through paradigm reconstruction, textbook development, and procedural steps aligned with Islamic values. However, his ideas are criticized by Sardar, who argues that modern disciplines are already embedded with Western values and thus cannot be simply “Islamized.” Instead, Sardar emphasizes the formulation of a contemporary Islamic epistemology grounded in Islamic paradigms. In conclusion, al-Faruqi’s project contributes significantly to the revival of Islamic thought, yet it also sparks debates that give rise to alternative perspectives, such as the notion of “Islamic science,” which is considered more relevant to contemporary realities. Abstrak Kajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh berkembangnya wacana Islamisasi ilmu yang menjadi salah satu isu penting dalam pemikiran Islam kontemporer. Isu ini memunculkan berbagai pandangan, terutama terkait konsep yang ditawarkan oleh Ismail Raji al-Faruqi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji gagasan Islamisasi ilmu al-Faruqi serta kritik yang dilontarkan oleh para pemikir lain, khususnya Ziauddin Sardar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah karya-karya primer dan sekunder yang relevan, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif-kritis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa al-Faruqi memandang Islamisasi ilmu sebagai upaya mengislamkan disiplin-disiplin ilmu modern melalui rekonstruksi paradigma, penyusunan buku ajar, serta langkah-langkah prosedural agar sejalan dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Namun, pandangan ini dikritik oleh Sardar yang menilai bahwa disiplin ilmu modern sudah sarat dengan nilai Barat, sehingga Islamisasi tidak bisa dimulai dari kerangka tersebut. Sebaliknya, ia menekankan perlunya pembangunan epistemologi Islam kontemporer yang berangkat dari paradigma Islam sendiri. Kesimpulannya, Islamisasi ilmu al-Faruqi memberi kontribusi penting bagi kebangkitan pemikiran Islam, tetapi juga menimbulkan perdebatan yang melahirkan alternatif lain berupa konsep “sains Islam” yang lebih kontekstual dengan realitas modern.
Penerapan Teori Belajar Behavioristik Dalam Pembelajaran PAI di SDIT Cahaya Hati Bukittinggi Rahma Dona; Muhammad Ersyad Anshari; Hidayani Syam
Journal of Student Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Mei: Journal of Student Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jsr.v2i3.3001

Abstract

Abstract: Behavioristic theory is important to study in the learning process, because this theory is easy to apply in educational learning in Indonesia. Learning theory is a combination of interconnected principles and explanations of a number of facts and discoveries related to learning events. This research reviews behavioristic theory and its application in learning. The aim of this research is that it can be applied in PAI learning, apart from educating cognitively, psychomotorically, it can also guide students' behavior in a better direction. The method used by the author is descriptive qualitative which attempts to explain the application of behavioristic theory so that it is able to produce changes in behavior towards students. Through this research, the author tries to reveal the application of behavioristic theory in PAI learning at SDIT Cahaya Hati Bukittinggi as well as changes in behavior that occur in students using a behavioristic theory approach. Based on the research results, it was found that the application of behavioristic learning theory to PAI learning was carried out in several stages, namely, stimulus (encouragement for the delivery of material/motivation from the teacher), response (response from students), while reinforcement/reinforcement was carried out by the teacher using the reward method, punishment, and reinforcement.