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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Kasim, Ahmad Muhammad
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Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Analisis Faktor Praktik Hygiene dan Sanitasi Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bahodopi Morowali Ambabunga, Sartika Atma Manapa; Kasim, Ahmad Muhammad; Syamsuriati, Syamsuriati; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Rusli, Rusli
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2486

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between hygiene practices and environmental sanitation on the incidence of stunting in the working area of Bahadopi Health Center, Kaurea Village, Morowali, Central Sulawesi, conducted in August-September 2022. The research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytic study design. The study population consisted of 104 stunted children, with a sample size of 50 mothers and children. The results showed that 70% of respondents had good hygiene practices, while 30% had poor hygiene practices. Meanwhile, 70% of respondents lived in environments with poor sanitation, and 30% lived in environments with good sanitation. Fisher's Exact Test indicated a significant relationship between hygiene practices (p = 0.000) and environmental sanitation (p = 0.000) with the incidence of stunting, with p < α (α = 0.05). These findings emphasize the importance of hygiene practices and environmental sanitation in stunting prevention. Therefore, improvements in both aspects could play a crucial role in reducing the incidence of stunting in the community.
KORELASI PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN UPAYA PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Kasim, Ahmad Muhammad; Kusumawardani, Emi; Noviasari, Damai; Handayani, Sekar; Soumokil, Octovina
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.1984

Abstract

Abstract: Stunting in West Java Province is still a serious problem, with a high prevalence rate. One of the sub-districts in Bogor Regency that has a high stunting rate is Dramaga Sub-district in 2022, where the number of stunting cases reached 35 children. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation between maternal knowledge and health promotion efforts on the incidence of stunting. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in June 2023. The population is all families who have toddlers in Ciherang Village, Dramaga District, Bogor Regency. The sample amounted to 87 people. The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value: 0.016) and health promotion efforts (p value: 0.008) with stunting prevention behavior in Ciherang Village, Dramaga District, Bogor Regency. It is recommended that Beneficiary Families of the Family Hope Program should be able to make efforts to prevent stunting by getting used to not doing activities in the river, meeting balanced nutritional needs for the family and routinely taking blood supplement tablets since adolescence and during the fertile period, because this can help prevent stunting in children.Keywords: Toddlers, Knowledge, Stunting.
Analysis of factors affecting pulmonary tuberculosis incidence Susanti, Febri Arini; Kasim, Ahmad Muhammad; Rahayu, Mesra
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v13i2.1227

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria that can affect the lungs and other organs, specifically Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterium belongs to a group of acid-fast bacteria commonly known as AFB (Acid-Fast Bacilli). To this day, pulmonary tuberculosis remains one of the most dangerous infectious diseases worldwide. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Research Methodology: This research employs an observational study with a case-control study design. The sample consists of 69 individuals diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires, and data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. Result: The results of this study indicate that occupation (p=0.000), income (p=0.000), housing conditions (p=0.000), and smoking (p=0.018) significantly influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. All variables examined in this study showed an impact on individuals affected by pulmonary tuberculosis. Conclusion: This study concludes that occupation, income, housing conditions, and smoking are significant factors influencing the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Improving these factors may help reduce the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the community. Therefore, individuals are expected to adopt healthier lifestyles by maintaining cleanliness and a healthy home environment, making it a habit to cover their mouths when sneezing or coughing, and avoiding spitting indiscriminately. Additionally, they are encouraged to actively seek information about pulmonary tuberculosis and participate in educational sessions on the disease.
The effectiveness of health promotion (audiovisual and leaflet) on adolescents' behavior regarding breast self-examination Abni, Elmy Novia; Kasim, Ahmad Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v13i2.1228

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is a leading cause of mortality among women worldwide. Early Breast Self-Examination (BSE) detection can be crucial in reducing late-stage diagnosis and improving survival rates. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of audiovisual media and leaflet-based health promotion on adolescents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding breast self-examination. Research Methodology: This type of research is quantitative. The design used is the pre-test-posttest control group design, which is considered relevant to the assessment of health education or training initiatives. The sampling method used is random sampling. The paired t-test was used for data analysis, and the independent t-test was used to compare the variation in knowledge scores between the two treatments. Result: Paired tests showed that the average knowledge score of the V2 group was higher than that of the V1 group (20.934 vs. 10.208) in the pre-test to post-test-1, with a significant increase in knowledge (p<0.05) between the two groups. Similarly, the average knowledge score of the V2 group was higher than that of the V1 group (19.646 vs. 7.183) in the pre-test to post-test-2, and their attitude change was more significant than that of the V1 group (7.980 vs. 2.765). However, in the pre-test to post-test-1, the attitude change between the V1 and V2 groups was insignificant (p>0.05). Likewise, the average attitude change score of the V2 group in the pre-test to post-test-2 was higher than that of the V1 group (6.555 vs. 2.009), although the difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that the leaflet approach to adolescents' behavior regarding breast self-examination (BSE) substantially impacts improving knowledge and attitudes about the effectiveness of health promotion before and after its implementation.
Co-Authors Abni, Elmy Novia Handayani, Sekar Kusumawardani, Emi Noviasari, Damai Octovina Soumokil R. Rusli Rahayu, Mesra Susanti, Febri Arini Syamsuriati, Syamsuriati Yulis, Dian Meiliani Yusri Anugerah Manapa Ambabunga