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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik
Mugiati
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Analysis of Demographic Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding Success among Breastfeeding Mothers Indrasari, Nelly; Mugiati; Nurlaila; Warjidin Aliyanto; Indah Trianingsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v15i3.4632

Abstract

Successful breastfeeding significantly impacts the health of both mothers and infants. This study aims to analyze factors affecting breastfeeding success through a quantitative design incorporating bivariate and multivariate analyses. Data were collected from 90 breastfeeding mothers and analyzed using statistical tests. The results reveal that maternal age is a significant factor (p-value=0.007); mothers aged 20–35 are 1.6 times more likely to breastfeed successfully than those younger than 20 or older than 35. Maternal education also plays a critical role (p-value=0.002); mothers with higher education levels are 2.3 times more likely to succeed in breastfeeding than those with primary education. Employment status is another significant factor (p-value=0.013); non-working mothers are 1.8 times more likely to breastfeed successfully than working mothers. Parity also influences success (p-value=0.029); multiparous mothers are 1.2 times more likely to succeed than primiparous mothers. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions. Educational programs should prioritize mothers with primary or secondary education and those employed. Support mechanisms for working and primiparous mothers are crucial to address breastfeeding challenges. Policies such as extended maternity leave and workplace lactation facilities are also recommended to foster breastfeeding success. In conclusion, maternal age, education, employment status, and parity significantly impact breastfeeding outcomes. Tailored programs and supportive policies can improve breastfeeding rates and enhance maternal and infant health.
Pengelolaan Obat bagi Pasien Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus Kampung Untoro Kecamatan Trimurejo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Isnenia; Yulyuswarni; Mugiati
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Mei 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v7i1.3716

Abstract

Patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus must take medication regularly and for a long period of time. These patients sometimes suffer from other symptoms or diseases so that large amounts of medication are used. The main problem in the use of chronic disease medications is compliance. The aim of this activity is to provide education regarding medication management and involve patients in filling out aids to remember medication use. This activity is carried out using lecture, discussion and simulation methods. This activity will be carried out in August-December 2024. The target of this activity is patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The results obtained were that 62% of participants' patient knowledge increased and 38% did not increase regarding medication management for hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The biggest improvement is knowledge about kidney damage caused by continuous drug use and how to dispose of insulin. Participants stated that there were benefits from active involvement in filling out the checklist table in controlling medication adherence. The conclusion from this activity is that providing education plays a role in increasing knowledge and providing tools helps patients to remember taking medication.   ABSTRAK Pasien hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus harus meminum obat secara rutin dan dalam jangka waktu yang panjang. Pasien tersebut memiliki kemungkinan menderita gejala atau penyakit lain sehingga obat yang digunakan dalam jumlah banyak. Masalah yang utama dalam penggunaan obat penyakit kronis adalah kepatuhan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai pengelolaan obat dan mengikutsertakan pasien dalam pengisian alat bantu mengingat penggunaan obat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan simulasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Desember 2024. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah pasien dengan penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa 62% peserta pengetahuan pasien meningkat dan 38% tidak meningkat mengenai pengelolaan obat hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Peningkatan paling besar adalah pengetahuan mengenai kerusakan ginjal akibat penggunaan obat terus-menerus dan cara membuang insulin. Peserta menyatakan adanya manfaat dari keterlibatan aktif dalam pengisian tabel ceklist dalam mengontrol kepatuhan minum obat. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini bahwa pemberian edukasi berperan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan alat bantu pengingat minum obat berperan bagi pasien untuk mengingat meminum obat.
Legal Innovation and AI Integration in the Management of Community Development and Empowerment Obligations by Coal Mining Companies Badrunsyah; Mugiati
Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik (Mei - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jgsp.v3i2.385

Abstract

Coal mining companies in Indonesia are required to implement the Community Development and Empowerment (PPM) program as a form of social responsibility and contribution to local development. However, the implementation of this program is still faced with a number of obstacles such as weak supervision, lack of community participation, and limited transparency. This research aims to examine how legal innovation and artificial intelligence (AI) integration can improve the governance of PPM obligations in a more efficient, accountable, and sustainable manner. This research is a qualitative normative juridical study, which examines legal norms with a descriptive-analytical approach, to understand how the law should apply in the context of the implementation of Community Development and Empowerment (PPM) obligations by coal mining companies and how the integration of technology, especially artificial intelligence (AI), can be accommodated in the legal system. The results of the study revealed that the use of AI technology, such as data analysis, digital reporting systems, and community feedback platforms, is able to increase the effectiveness and transparency of the implementation of the PPM program. On the other hand, legal innovation is needed in the form of regulatory reforms that support technology-based systems and active community involvement. This study concludes that the integration of legal innovation and AI technology can be a strategic solution in strengthening the implementation of PPM obligations by coal mining companies, while encouraging the realization of social justice and sustainable development in mining areas.
Co-Authors Badrunsyah Indah Trianingsih INDRASARI, NELLY Isnenia Nurlaila Warjidin Aliyanto Yulyuswarni