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EDUKASI PENGARUH PUASA TERHADAP PENDERITA EPILEPSI DALAM RANGKA PURPLE DAY DI POLIKLINIK NEUROLOGI RSUD PROPINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Hunaifi, Ilsa; Suryani, Dini; Riantiani, Baiq Prita; Fitriantoro, Santo; Putri, Siti Noururrifqiyati Juna
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 5 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i5.2513

Abstract

Epilepsi merupakan penyakit kronis yang ditandai dengan adanya bangkitan kejang yang berulang. Di Indonesia diperkirakan 1,5 juta orang menderita epilepsi. Berbagai kondisi dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya kejang antara lain gangguan keseimbangan elektrolit serta kadar gula darah yang rendah yang dapat terjadi pada kondisi puasa. Bertepatan dengan peringatan purple day, dilaksanakann kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan tujuan memberikan edukasi kepada penderita dan keluarga epilepsi mengenai dampak puasa serta strategi aman dalam menjalani puasa. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di poliklinik Neurologi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Provinsi NTB dengan metode penyuluhan interaktif menggunakan slide power point. Peserta diberikan pre test kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian materi mengenai dampak puasa terhadap epilepsi dan tips berpuasa yang aman untuk penderita epilepsi, dilanjutkan dengan sesi diskusi dan diakhiri dengan pemberian post test. Sebanyak 15 peserta turut berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini. Kegiatan diawali dengan pelaksanaan pre-test untuk mengukur pengetahuan awal peserta mengenai pengaruh puasa terhadap epilepsi. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 70,6. Setelah itu, peserta mendapatkan edukasi melalui sesi penyuluhan yang disampaikan secara interaktif dan informatif. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan pemberian post-test guna mengevaluasi peningkatan pemahaman peserta. Hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, dengan nilai rata-rata mencapai 90,6, menandakan efektivitas penyuluhan yang telah diberikan.. Komunikasi, edukasi dan informasi yang baik merupakan solusi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pengaruh puasa pada epilepsi pada penderita epilepsi. 
EDUKASI MENGENAI FAKTA DAN MITOS EPILEPSI DI POLI SARAF RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS MATARAM Wardi, Baiq Prita Riantiani; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Putri, Setyawati Asih; Suryani, Dini; Fitriantoro, Santo; Putri, Siti Noururrifqiyati Juna; Landapa, Raditya Rachman; Linggabudi, I Gusti Bagus Widiamtara; Maharani, Amelia Wahyu; Syifa, R.R Ditya Mutiara; Anugrah, M. Fardi; Shafa C, Cloresta; Ismaya, Ferium Trah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.1939

Abstract

Epileptic seizures have a significant negative impact on the lives of patients, especially those who frequently experience relapses due to low medication adherence. Epilepsy patients often face stigma and social discrimination. Misunderstandings and negative societal attitudes, influenced by myths surrounding epilepsy, can prevent patients from seeking treatment and living confidently. This community service activity aimed to provide information and education about epilepsy, covering topics from its definition to an in-depth discussion of myths and facts about the disease. The ultimate goal was to enhance the knowledge of patients, their families, and visitors at the neurology outpatient clinic of Mataram University Hospital. The activity was conducted through interactive counseling sessions using PowerPoint presentations. Participants completed a pre-test before the counseling session, followed by a question-and-answer discussion after the material was delivered, and concluded with a post-test. A total of 56 participants attended. Both pre-test and post-test consisted of five questions addressing basic knowledge about the definition of epilepsy, myths and facts, and appropriate actions when encountering an epileptic seizure. The average pre-test score was 68.57, while the average post-test score increased to 76.44 after the educational session and discussion. Effective communication, education, and information dissemination proved to be key solutions for improving participants' knowledge. These efforts are expected to help epilepsy patients avoid stigma, gain full support from family and their surroundings, ensure optimal treatment outcomes, and enable patients to live confidently. Effective education and communication are critical in improving understanding of epilepsy, reducing stigma, and fostering social support for epilepsy patients.
EDUKASI MENGENAI PENYAKIT GUILLAIN BARRE SYNDROME PADA KADER DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARANG TALIWANG DAN PUSKESMAS TANJUNG KARANG Hunaifi, Ilsa; Krisna , I Gusti Lanang; Fitriantoro, Santo; Suryani, Dini; Wardi, Baiq Prita Riantiani; Putri, Siti Noururrifqiyati Juna
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i4.2056

Abstract

Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is a neurological disorder of the peripheral nervous system and is the most common cause of acute paralysis worldwide. Guillain Barre Syndrome occurs in 1 to 4 patients per 100,000 population worldwide per year and the highest incidence is around 30 - 50 years of age (productive age). Prevention, early detection, and early management of guillain barre syndrome are very important things to do, especially for medical personnel. Community Service for medical personnel of Public Health Care Karang Taliwang and Tanjung Karang began with the implementation of pretest, followed by counselling, and ended with a post test session. This educational activity is aimed at increasing the understanding of cadres in the working area of the karang taliwang health centre about guillain barre syndrome. Keywords: Guillain-Barré Syndrome, education, prevention, early detection
EDUKASI MENGENAI PENYAKIT ALZHEIMER PADA PENGUNJUNG POLI NEUROLOGI DI RSUD PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT DAN RS UNIVERSITAS MATARAM fitriantoro, santo; Harahap , Herpan Syafii; Landapa, Raditya Rachman; Suryani, Dini; Wardi, Baiq Prita Riantiani; Putri, Siti Noururrifqiyati Juna; Anjani, Dewa Ayu Vania Novista; Fakar, Wina Arsylia; Wulandari, Rizka; Mawaddah, Alfia; Rahma, Elrica Nadia; Novsyaini, Zhayyin Palna Rial
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i4.2058

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia, characterized by progressive cognitive decline, affecting memory, thinking abilities, and behavior. Education about Alzheimer’s disease is crucial to raise awareness regarding early symptoms, risk factors, and appropriate management, especially among neurology clinic visitors who are at high risk. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of education about Alzheimer’s disease among visitors of the neurology clinics at the Provincial General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara and Mataram University Hospital. Educational sessions were conducted at two locations: the Provincial General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara and Mataram University Hospital. The sessions included visual presentations and Q&A sessions. The effectiveness of the education was assessed by comparing pre-test and post-test scores, which measured participants’ understanding of Alzheimer’s disease. The average post-test score at Mataram University Hospital increased to 88 from a pre-test score of 76. At the Provincial General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara, the average post-test score increased to 72.3 from a pre-test score of 67.69. This improvement indicates that the educational sessions effectively enhanced participants’ understanding of Alzheimer’s disease. Educational sessions using presentations effectively increased the understanding of neurology clinic visitors regarding Alzheimer’s disease. There is a need for broader dissemination of information at various healthcare facilities to improve public awareness and promote early detection and better management of Alzheimer’s disease.
GAMBARAN LUARAN PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DENGAN LEUKOSITOSIS DAN LEUKOSIT NORMAL Fitriantoro, Santo; Soedaly, Betty
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 4 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 4
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i4.13639

Abstract

Menurut  WHO  stroke  adalah  suatu  keadaan  dimana  ditemukan  tanda-tanda klinis  yang  berkembang  cepat  berupa  defisit  neurologik  fokal  dan  global,  yang dapat memberat  dan  berlangsung  selama  24  jam  atau  lebih  dan  atau  dapat menyebabkan  kematian, tanpa  adanya  penyebab  lain  yang  jelas  selain vascular. Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk mengetahui  bagaimana  gambaran  luaran  pasien stroke  iskemik  dengan  leukositosis  dan leukosit  normal.  Metode  penelitian yang digunakan  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  metode penelitian  kohort.  Penelitian  ini dilakukan  di  RSUD  H.M  Ryacudu.  Subjek  pada  penelitian ini  yaitu  pasien  yang berobat  ke  RSUD  H.M  Ryacudu.  Sementara  sampel  penelitiannya adalah 80 orang  penderita  stroke  iskemik,  dengan  32  pasien  stroke  iskemik  dengan leukosit normal  dan  48  orang  pasien  stroke  iskemik  dengan  leukosit  tinggi atau leukositosis. Berdasarkan  hasil  dan  pembahasan  penelitian  maka  dapat disimpulkan  bahwa  stroke  iskemik dengan  leukositosis  lebih  beresiko  terhadap kematian  dari  pada  stroke  iskemik  dengan leukosit  normal.  Hal  ini  juga dibuktikan  dengan  uji  mann  whitney.  Melalui  uji  ini diperoleh  nilai  signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Nilai  signifikansi  tersebut  lebih  kecil  dari 0,05,  maka  Ha  diterima dan  Ho  ditolak.  Sehingga  dapat  disimpulkan  bahwa  terdapat perbedaan  antara pasien  stroke  iskemik  dengan  leukosit  normal  dan  pasien  stroke  iskemik dengan  leukositosis.