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TRADITION IN TRANSITION: UNVEILING SOCIAL REALITIES AND LOWER-CLASS OPPRESSION IN THE FILM NYUMBANG Ajie, Purwoko; Habsari, Sri Kusumo; Riyanti, Raden Roro Ratnasari Dwi; Pramadhanti, Dhelinta Fitri; Saputri, Fadhilah Mahanani
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 14, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The tradition of nyumbang has long functioned as a social safety net within Javanese society. However, modernity has transformed the essence of nyumbang, a shift clearly portrayed in the film Nyumbang. This study investigates how the film captures the evolving discourse of nyumbang and its changing meaning over time. By employing Foucauldian Discourse Analysis (FDA), the research examines into how the film utilises discourse as a tool for both knowledge and power, thereby revealing underlying shifts in societal dynamics. This approach uniquely uncovers the interplay between power structures and cultural practices, aspects that might be overlooked by other methodologies. The analysis identifies both dominant and counter-discourses, particularly through the narratives and dialogues of the characters. Notably, characters from lower social strata challenge traditional nyumbang practice, signalling the emergence of counter-discourse. The dominant discourse portrays nyumbang as a social obligation enforced by prevailing cultural norms, while the counter-discourse advocates for a reevaluation of this practice in light of modern societal values. The study concludes that the film Nyumbang effectively addresses the complexities of maintaining tradition amidst the significant societal changes brought on by modernity, including the tensions between traditional expectations and the reality of economic reciprocity.
A Comparative Analysis of Kali Pepe-Tirtonadi Weir and Japan’s Nagara River for Water-Based Tourism Development Ajie, Purwoko; Putra, Octaviano Dwiyan; Paramanandana, Satrya; Ni'matussyahara, Dannis; Srimaryani, Srimaryani; Riyanti, Raden Roro Ratnasari Dwi; Yani, Desi Fitri
Jurnal Kepariwisataan: Destinasi, Hospitalitas dan Perjalanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Pariwisata NHI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34013/jk.v9i1.1922

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has receded from Indonesia, yet it has left enduring historical impacts, particularly on the economic sector, with tourism being one of the affected areas. Post-pandemic recovery has witnessed the emergence of numerous new locations and destinations, particularly water tourism sites, as part of tourism development initiatives. Through researcher observations via surveys and field observations in the Tirtonadi Weir area and Kali Pepe flow, several issues have been identified, including inadequate supporting facilities, suboptimal water flow circulation, less-than-optimal vegetation along the riverbanks, and pollution from inorganic waste in the river. This study adopts a qualitative comparative approach and employs SWOT analysis to compare the Kali Pepe-Tirtonadi Weir in Surakarta with the Nagara River in Japan. Data collection techniques include observation, literature review (books, journals, articles, YouTube videos, magazines, and newspapers), and documentation. Following data collection, a systematic qualitative and SWOT analysis is conducted. The findings reveal differences in management approaches between the Kali Pepe-Tirtonadi Weir and the Nagara River in Japan, attributed to long-term tourism planning, revitalization processes, and river management carried out by policymakers. It is anticipated that the Tirtonadi Weir and the Kali Pepe Stream can evolve into water tourism destinations, serving as new tourism icons in Surakarta City.