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Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin dan Masa Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Dokter, Bidan dan Perawat di RSUD Provinsi NTB Candra Dewi, Kadek; Pebruanto, Henry; Pratiwi, Made Rika Anastasia; Suanjaya, Made Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 22 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14574779

Abstract

Background:Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) is an accumulation of various types of pain in nerves, tendons and muscles that are used uncontrollably, work is done repeatedly and static work positions for long periods of time. MSDs are disorders that are rarely life-threatening, but MSDs can reduce quality of life and work productivity. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, sex and work period with complaints of MSDs among doctors, midwives and nurses at the NTB Provincial Regional Hospital. Method:This research is an analytical observational study using a research design cross sectional. The sampling technique is proportionate stratified random sampling. The research sample was 86 samples according to the inclusion and exclusion criterias. The data obtained were analyzed using a correlation test chi-square. Results:The results of this study showed that 49 people aged >30 years complained of MSDs and 17 people aged ≤30 years complained of MSDs (19.8%). There were 42 female respondents with MSDs complaints (48.8%) and 24 male respondents with MSDs complaints (27.9%). Respondents with work experience >5 years with MSDs were 37 people (30.7%) and respondents with work experience ≤ 5 years with MSDs complaints were 29 people (35.3%). There is a significant relationship between age and complaints of MSDs (p-value of 0.000;p-value < 0.05). There is no significant relationship between gender and complaints of MSDs (p-value of 0.137;p-value > 0.05). There is a significant relationship between working hours and complaints of MSDs (p-value of 0.001;p-value > 0,05). Conclusion:There is a significant relationship between age and length of service with MSDs complaints and there is no significant relationship between gender and MSDs complaints among doctors, midwives and nurses at the NTB Provincial Regional Hospital.
Hubungan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Dan Imt Terhadap Tingkat Keparahan Osteoatritis Lutut Di RSUD Gerung Surya Permana Suprapto, Ad’dhien; Hidayatullah Syahbani, Audi; Ashhabul Kahfi Mathar, Muhammad; Pebruanto, Henry
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.2515

Abstract

Osteoatritis merupakan penyakit sendi degeneratif yang ditandai dengan kerusakan tulang rawan hyalin sendi, meningkatnya ketebalan serta sklerosis dari lempeng tulang, dan pertumbuhan osteofit pada lapisan sendi. Di Indonesia Prevalensi osteoartritis di Indonesia mencapai 5% pada usia di bawah 40 tahun, dan 30% pada usia 40-60 tahun, dan 65% pada usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, dan indeks massa tubuh terhadap tingkat keparahan osteoartritis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Patut Patuh Patju Gerung Lombok Barat Periode 2021.Penelitian ini menggunakan Studi Cross-Sectional dengan menggunakan 124 data rekam medis pasien Osteoartritis yang terdiri dari 47 pasien laki-laki dan 77 pasien perempuan. Tingkat keparahan osteoartritis dinilai menggunakan sistem penilaian Kellgren-Lawrence. Analisa statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-Squere.Penelitian ini memperoleh 124 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa variable yang terkait dengan derajat Kellgren-Lawrence adalah Usia (0,001), Jenis Kelamin (0,000), dan Indek Massa Tubuh (0,002). Terdapat Hubungan antara Usia, Jenis Kelamin, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Terhadap Tingkat Keparahan Osteoartritis
Hubungan Antara Masa Kerja Dan Durasi Kerja Dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (Msds) Pada Pengrajin Tenun Diah Puspita Kusuma Adnyani, Ni Putu; Pebruanto, Henry; Ashhabul Kahfi Mathar, Muhammad; Karmila, Dany
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.2571

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) or musculoskeletal disorders are disorders characterized by injuries to muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, cartilage, bones, or blood vessels in the hands, feet, neck, and back. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the prevalence of MSDs is nearly 60% of all occupational diseases. Most musculoskeletal disorders develop over time. Weaving work is work done by sitting continuously. The study aimed to determine the relationship between a work period and work duration with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among weaving craftsmen in the tourism area of ​​Dusun Sade, Lombok Tengah. Observational analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The research was conducted in Sade Hamlet, Lombok Tengah. The research sample is 76 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Respondents who had worked > 5 years (long) totaled 74 people (93,4%) who suffered from MSD complaints and the results of the analysis using Chi-square obtained a p-value of 0.00 (p-value <0.05). Respondents who had working duration > 8 hours/day (long) who suffered from MSDs were 68 people (88,2%), the results of the analysis using Chi-square obtained a p-value of 0.00 (p-value <0.05). There is a significant relationship between work duration and MSD complaints and there is a significant relationship between work duration and MSD complaints among weaving craftsmen in Sade Hamlet, Central Lombok Tengah
Hubungan Penggunaan Sepatu High Heels Dan Lama Berdiri Terhadap Kejadian Hallux Valgus Pada Pegawai Badan Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Siratun Islam, Dinda; Pebruanto, Henry; Ashhabul Kahfi Mahtar, Muhammad; Hidayatullah Syahbani, Audi
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.2573

Abstract

Hallux valgus (HV) or what is known as a bunion or stiff big toe is a deformity of the first toe or big toe. This condition occurs when the first metatarsal deviates medially and the big toe deviates laterally with rotation, this condition is accompanied by or without medial widening of the soft tissue in the distal metatarsal. The causes of Hallux Valgus are multifactorial. but one of the causes of Hallux Valgus is the use of high heels and long standing. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between the use of high heels and standing time on the Hallux Valgus event in employees of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency in Sumbawa Regency. Type of this research is cross-sectional research is a type of research that emphasizes the time of measurement or observation of independent and dependent variable data, where variable measurements are carried out using a ruler and the Manchester scale. Test results of a total of 30 respondents, 17 respondents (56.7%) had hallux valgus and 13 respondents (43.3%) did not experience hallux valgus. Respondents with high heels ≥ 3 cm were 23 people (76.7%) and respondents with non high heels < 3 cm were 7 people (23.3%) then respondents with long standing ≥4 hours were 14 people (46.7 %) and respondents with a long standing <4 hours were 16 people (53.3%). There is a significant relationship between the height of the heel of the shoe and the incidence of Hallux Valgus and there is no significant relationship between the length of standing and the incidence of Hallux Valgus in employees of the Regional Finance and Assets Agency, Sumbawa Regency
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Obesitas, dan Riwayat Trauma Lutut dengan Kejadian Osteoarthritis Genu di Poli Ortopedi RSUD Kota Mataram Widana, Cokorda Dhimas Satrya; Pebruanto, Henry; Wiatma, Deny Sutrisna; Bujangga, I Ketut Gede Artha
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i7.18848

Abstract

ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease that causes all joint structures to stiffen, which leads to a decrease in a person's quality of life. The cause of osteoarthritis is not yet known for certain, but a number of studies have mentioned risk factors for osteoarthritis such as age, genetics, gender, obesity, knee trauma, and growth disorders. Research objective to determine the relationship between gender, obesity, and history of knee trauma with the incidence of genu osteoarthritis at the Orthopedic Polyclinic of Mataram City Hospital in 2024. Research method Quantitative descriptive analytical research with cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The study was conducted at the Orthopedic Polyclinic of Mataram City Hospital in October 2024. The research sample was 102 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance value of p <0.05. Results of the total 102 respondents, the results of univariate analysis showed that 64.7% had osteoarthritis genu, most respondents were women as much as 66.7%, 72.5% were obese, and as many as 60.8% had a history of knee trauma. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between gender and the incidence of osteoarthritis genu with (p-value 0.004), there was a relationship between obesity and the incidence of osteoarthritis genu with (p-value 0.009), and there was a relationship between a history of knee trauma and the incidence of osteoarthritis genu with (p-value 0.000). There are significant relationship between gender, obesity, and history of knee trauma with the incidence of osteoarthritis genu at the Orthopedic Polyclinic of Mataram City Hospital in 2024. Keywords: Gender, Obesity, History of Knee Trauma, Osteoarthritis Genu  ABSTRAK Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan suatu penyakit degeneratif yang menyebabkan seluruh dari struktur sendi mengalami kekakuan yang menyebabkan menurunnya kualitas hidup pada seseorang. Penyebab dari osteoarthritis belum diketahui secara pasti, namun dari sejumlah penelitian menyebutkan faktor risiko osteoarthritis seperti usia, genetik, jenis kelamin, obesitas, trauma lutut, dan kelainan pertumbuhan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jenis kelamin, obesitas, dan riwayat trauma lutut dengan kejadian osteoarthritis genu di Poli Ortopedi RSUD Kota Mataram tahun 2024. Metode penelitian  yang digunakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Poli Ortopedi RSUD Kota Mataram pada bulan Oktober 2024. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 102 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square dengan nilai signifikasi p < 0,05. Hasil penelitian dari total 102 responden, hasil analisis univariat menunjukan 64,7% mengalami osteoarthritis genu, sebagian besar responden adalah perempuan sebanyak 66,7%, 72,5% mengalami obesitas, dan sebanyak 60,8% memiliki riwayat truma lutut. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian osteoarthritis genu dengan p-value 0,004, terdapat hubungan antara obesitas dengan kejadian osteoarthritis genu dengan p-value 0,009, dan terdapat hubungan antara riwayat trauma lutut dengan kejadian osteoarthritis genu dengan p-value 0,000. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, obesitas, dan riwayat trauma lutut dengan kejadian osteoarthritis genu di Poli Ortopedi RSUD Kota Mataram Tahun 2024. Kata Kunci: Jenis Kelamin, Obesitas, Riwayat Trauma Lutut, Osteoarthritis Genu
Hubungan Tingkat Konsumsi Air Minum, Stretching, dan Pola Latihan Berlebih dengan Kejadian Kram Otot Pada Atlet Renang di Kawasan Kota Mataram Prabawa, Anak Agung Gede Oka Satria; Rahadianti, Dian; Setiarini, Rohmania; Pebruanto, Henry
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 8 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i8.19095

Abstract

ABSTRACT Swimming is a water sport that involves using all the muscles in the body. One common issue faced by swimmers is muscle cramps, also known as Exercise-Associated Muscle Cramps (EAMC). These cramps occur when a muscle or group of muscles contracts continuously, causing pain. This study aimed to examine the relationship between water intake, stretching, and overtraining with the occurrence of muscle cramps in swimming athletes in Mataram. It also analyzed each of these factors individually. The study used an analytical observational approach with a prospective cohort design. The sample included 68 swimming athletes from clubs in Mataram (Jatayu, Tirta Mayura, Top, Rinjani, and Moyoshak), selected from a total population of 162 through multistage random sampling. This method combined Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling and Simple Random Sampling techniques. The results, analyzed using the chi-square test, showed significant relationships between water intake (p = 0.000), stretching (p = 0.000), and training patterns (p = 0.001) with the occurrence of muscle cramps. The study concluded that staying hydrated, doing proper stretching, and following a balanced training routine can help prevent muscle cramps and maintain healthy muscles. Keywords: Water Intake, Stretching, Training Patterns, Muscle Cramps, Swimming Athletes.  ABSTRAK Renang merupakan salah satu aktivitas olahraga air yang melibatkan semua otot pada tubuh. Masalah yang paling banyak dikeluhkan oleh perenang adalah kram otot atau Exercise Associated Muscle Cramps (EAMC). Kram otot atau Exercise Associated Muscle Cramps (EAMC) merupakan kontraksi yang terjadi terus menerus pada otot atau sekelompok otot yang nantinya menyebabkan rasa nyeri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat konsumsi air minum, stretching, serta pola latihan berlebih dengan kejadian kram otot pada atlet renang di kota Mataram, dengan juga mengidentifikasi masing-masing variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini menerapkan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian kohort prospektif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet renang pada club renang di kota Mataram yang tergabung didalam club Jatayu, Tirta Mayura, Top, Rinjani, dan Moyoshak dengan total 68 responden, dipilih dari populasi berjumlah 162 menggunakan teknik multistage random sampling yang terdiri dari dua metode yakni Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling dan Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji analisis chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara konsumsi air minum (p = 0,000), durasi stretching (p = 0,000), dan pola latihan (p = 0,001) dengan kejadian kram otot pada atlet renang di Kota Mataram. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa konsumsi air yang cukup, Stretching yang memadai, dan pola latihan yang baik dapat mencegah kram otot dan mendukung kesehatan otot secara optimal. Kata Kunci: Konsumsi Air Minum, Stretching, Pola Latihan, Kram Otot, Atlet Renang.