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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Journals of Ners Community Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal)
Karmila, Dany
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Local Perspective: Factors Associated with Covid-19 Preventive Behavior in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Duarsa, Artha Budi Susila; Mardiah, Aena; Hanafi, Fachrudi; Karmila, Dany; Anulus, Ayu
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.467 KB)

Abstract

Background: The case fatality rate (CFR) of Co­vid­-19 death­s in Indonesia on June 16, 2020 was 5.52% and 4.19% in West Nusa Tenggara. One of the causes of this high percentage of deaths is the lack of preventive behavior against Covid-19. This study aims to analyze factors as­so­ciated with Co­vid-19 preventive behavior among people in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 10 cities/districts in West Nusa Tenggara from May-June 2020. A total of 385 people were enrolled in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed in the form of Google form and analyzed using multiple linear regressions with Stata 13.Results: High education level (≥high school) (aOR= 0.43; 95%CI=0.03 to 0.82; p=0.033), perceived benefits (aOR=0.16; 95%CI= 0.07 to 0.25; p=0.001), and good knowledge (aOR=0.19; 95%CI= 0.01 to 0.37; p=0.034) were increased the preventive behavior. While, male (aOR= 0.54; 95% CI= -0.89 to -0.19; p=0.002), perceived barriers (aOR= -0.16; 95%CI= -0.25 to -0.07; p= 0.001) were decreased the preventive behavior toward Covid-19, and they were statis­ti­cally sig­nificant.Conclusion: Education higher than high school, high perceived benefit, and good knowledge are increase the local people behavior to prevent Co­vid-19 in West Nusa Tenggara.Keywords: Covid-19, preventive behavior, West Nusa TenggaraCorrespondence: Artha Budi Susila Duarsa. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Mataram. Unizar-Street Number 20, Turida, Sandubaya, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. Email: duarsaartha­@un­i­zar.ac.id. Mobile Phone: +62 812-9125-5000.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(01): 1-8https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.01.01 
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Paritas dan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dengan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif pada Bayi di Puskesmas Mataram Puspayanti, Ni Kadek Dwi; Benvenuto, Ananta Fittonia; Karmila, Dany; Suradhipa, I Wayan
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i3.18500

Abstract

ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding is the best source of nutrition and nutrients that enhances immunity and optimizes the growth and development of children. The practice of exclusive breastfeeding can be influenced by several factors, including maternal knowledge, parity, and early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge, parity, and early initiation of breastfeeding with the history of exclusive breastfeeding among infants at Mataram Community Health Center. This study was a quantitative analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study involved 70 samples selected using stratified random sampling. The research was conducted at the Mataram Community Health Center in September 2024. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. Univariate analysis showed that 62 respondents had good knowledge, 43 respondents were multiparous mothers, 46 infants received early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD), and 74 respondents provided exclusive breastfeeding to their infants. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between parity and the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.003). A significant relationship was also found between IMD and the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.003). However, no significant relationship was found between maternal knowledge and the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.104). Parity and early initiation of breastfeeding are statistically significantly associated with the history of exclusive breastfeeding. No significant association was found between maternal knowledge and the history of exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Maternal Knowledge, Parity, Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding.  ABSTRAK Air Susus Ibu (ASI) eksklusif merupakan asupan nutrisi dan gizi terbaik yang akan meningkatkan imunitas dan mengotimalkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti pengetahuan ibu, paritas dan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD). Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu, paritas dan inisiasi menyusu dini dengan riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Matarm. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pada Penelitian ini sebanyak 70 sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Mataram pada bulan September 2024. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji chi-square dengan nilai signifikan p<0,05. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukan 62 responden dengan pengetahuan baik, 43 responden merupakan ibu multipara, 46 bayi responden mendapatkan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) dan 74 responden memberikan ASI Eksklusif pada bayinya. Analisis bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan signifikan antara paritas dan riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p-value=0,003. Hubungan signifikan juga didapatkan antara IMD dan dan riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p-value=0,003. Tidak terdapat tubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dan riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p-valu=0,104. paritas dan IMD berhubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Tidak Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan Riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Pengetahuan Ibu, Paritas, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini. 
Local Perspective: Factors Associated with Covid-19 Preventive Behavior in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Duarsa, Artha Budi Susila; Mardiah, Aena; Hanafi, Fachrudi; Karmila, Dany; Anulus, Ayu
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The case fatality rate (CFR) of Co­vid­-19 death­s in Indonesia on June 16, 2020 was 5.52% and 4.19% in West Nusa Tenggara. One of the causes of this high percentage of deaths is the lack of preventive behavior against Covid-19. This study aims to analyze factors as­so­ciated with Co­vid-19 preventive behavior among people in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 10 cities/districts in West Nusa Tenggara from May-June 2020. A total of 385 people were enrolled in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed in the form of Google form and analyzed using multiple linear regressions with Stata 13.Results: High education level (≥high school) (aOR= 0.43; 95%CI=0.03 to 0.82; p=0.033), perceived benefits (aOR=0.16; 95%CI= 0.07 to 0.25; p=0.001), and good knowledge (aOR=0.19; 95%CI= 0.01 to 0.37; p=0.034) were increased the preventive behavior. While, male (aOR= 0.54; 95% CI= -0.89 to -0.19; p=0.002), perceived barriers (aOR= -0.16; 95%CI= -0.25 to -0.07; p= 0.001) were decreased the preventive behavior toward Covid-19, and they were statis­ti­cally sig­nificant.Conclusion: Education higher than high school, high perceived benefit, and good knowledge are increase the local people behavior to prevent Co­vid-19 in West Nusa Tenggara.Keywords: Covid-19, preventive behavior, West Nusa TenggaraCorrespondence: Artha Budi Susila Duarsa. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Mataram. Unizar-Street Number 20, Turida, Sandubaya, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. Email: duarsaartha­@un­i­zar.ac.id. Mobile Phone: +62 812-9125-5000.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(01): 1-8https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.01.01 
Knowledge and Practice Managing of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Waste in Tourism Village Bonjeruk, Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Arjita, I Putu Dedy; Rozikin, Rozikin; Karmila, Dany; Utami, Sukandriani; Anulus, Ayu; Pratiwi, Made Rika Anastasia
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Garbage is a major issue in many countries throughout the world, including Indonesia. Every year, the amount of waste produced rises in tandem with population growth. As a result, it is vital to manage liquid fertilizer made from household waste, which will aid in the reduction of community problems. The general public still has little knowledge of how liquid fertilizer is made from household garbage. This study aimed to increase community understanding and practice through training and help in the processing of household trash into liquid organic fertilizer in the tourist village of Bonjeruk, Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara.Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the tourist village of Bonjeruk, Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, from March to December 2021. A total of 27 subjects were selected in this study. The variables in this study were knowledge and behavior. The training in management household waste into organic liquid fertilizer was carried out for 4 months. The stages of intervention were as follows: 1) Education and simulation of sorting organic and non-organic waste; 2) Separating vegetable and fruit waste from rice, meat, and bone residue. Vegetable and fruit waste was transferred into composer barrels; 3) Spraying diluted bio-activator every time they enter organic waste; 4) Filling cans continuously with garbage; 5) Every 14th day, the liquid fertilizer can be harvested; 6) Liquid fertilizer can be used after being left for 14 days outside the composer barrel by dilution. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed descriptively.Results: After 4 months of training, the community was able to process liquid fertilizer from the use of compost barrel and natural bio-activators from household waste. Community knowledge related to liquid fertilizer after training (Mean= 91.48; SD= 11.12) was higher than before training (Mean= 85.56; SD= 12.57). Household waste management practice after training (Mean= 94.07; SD= 11.94) was better than before training (Mean= 45.93; SD= 22.32).Conclusion: Community knowledge and practice increase after going through training in processing household waste into liquid organic fertilizer in the tourist village of Bonjeruk, Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara.Keywords: organic liquid fertilizer, tourist village, household waste. Correspondence:Rozikin. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar. Jl. Unizar No.20, Turida, Kec. Sandubaya (83232), Kota Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. Email: rozikin@mail.ugm.ac.id. Mobile: +62 878-2000-7449.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2022), 07(04): 335-339DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2022.07.04.06
Hubungan Antara Masa Kerja Dan Durasi Kerja Dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (Msds) Pada Pengrajin Tenun Diah Puspita Kusuma Adnyani, Ni Putu; Pebruanto, Henry; Ashhabul Kahfi Mathar, Muhammad; Karmila, Dany
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.2571

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) or musculoskeletal disorders are disorders characterized by injuries to muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, cartilage, bones, or blood vessels in the hands, feet, neck, and back. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the prevalence of MSDs is nearly 60% of all occupational diseases. Most musculoskeletal disorders develop over time. Weaving work is work done by sitting continuously. The study aimed to determine the relationship between a work period and work duration with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among weaving craftsmen in the tourism area of ​​Dusun Sade, Lombok Tengah. Observational analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The research was conducted in Sade Hamlet, Lombok Tengah. The research sample is 76 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Respondents who had worked > 5 years (long) totaled 74 people (93,4%) who suffered from MSD complaints and the results of the analysis using Chi-square obtained a p-value of 0.00 (p-value <0.05). Respondents who had working duration > 8 hours/day (long) who suffered from MSDs were 68 people (88,2%), the results of the analysis using Chi-square obtained a p-value of 0.00 (p-value <0.05). There is a significant relationship between work duration and MSD complaints and there is a significant relationship between work duration and MSD complaints among weaving craftsmen in Sade Hamlet, Central Lombok Tengah
Implementasi Program Neighbour Support System (NSS) terhadap Kejadian Stunting: Studi Kualitatif Mardiah, Aena; Karmila, Dany
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v14i02.3766

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah global, termasuk Indonesia dan menduduki posisi kelima terbanyak dalam jumlah stunting di dunia. Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) merupakan salah satu provinsi prioritas penanganan stunting. Stunting bukan hanya masalah kesehatan jangka pendek, tetapi juga berisiko menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak yang akan mempengaruhi kualitas sumber daya manusia di masa depan. Salah satu desa di Kabupaten Lombok Barat yang memiliki kasus stunting tinggi yaitu desa Gelangsar yang juga desa binaan Fakultas Kedokteran Unizar. Salah satu upaya mengurangi kejadian stunting yaitu dengan melaksanakan program Neighbor support system (NSS) atau dukungan tetangga dalam memantau asupan nutrisi harian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi program NSS terhadap kejadian stunting di Desa Gelangsar sebagai penekan timbulnya kejadian stunting dan gizi buruk. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain kualitatif melalui pendekatan induktif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan pedoman wawancara mendalam yang melibatkan 10 partisipan yang terdiri dari 6 Ibu yang mengikuti program NSS, 3 kader dan 1 koordinator desa. Program Neighbor Support System (NSS) berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang MPASI dalam pencegahan stunting sehingga dapat meningkatkan asupan gizi pada Balita melalui pemantauan tetangga dan kader dengan menggunakan logbook. Intervensi berbasis komunitas ini menunjukkan hasil yang cukup signifikan dalam penurunan stunting di Desa Gelangsar.
The Relationship of Mother's Age, Parity, and Abnormalities in Fetal Location with The Incidence of Premature Ruptur of Membranes in The Regional Public Hospital of North Lombok Safa, D. Jilan Haura; Shammakh, Adib Ahmad; Karmila, Dany; Setyobudi, Irwan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8252

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is one of the main causes of the high newborn mortality rates and maternal mortality rate (MMR), which continue to be significant global health challenges. The purpose of this study is to examine the association between the occurrence of PROM at the North Lombok Regional Public Hospital and maternal age, parity, and fetal anomalies. This research uses a case-control study design and is an analytical observational study. Purposive sampling was utilized to choose the research sample, which included 186 people in total. The chi-square test was used to analyze the data and determine how the variables related to one another. According to the study's findings, 120 (64.5%) respondents were not at risk, while 66 (35.5%) were. Of the respondents, 131 (70.4%) had parity without risk, while 55 (29.5%) had parity at risk. Respondents with fetal abnormalities were 28 (15.1%) and 158 (84.9%) had normal fetuses. Age and the frequency of premature membrane rupture are related; the p-value is 0.022 and the OR is 2.145. With a p-value of 0.024 and an OR of 2,203, there is a correlation between parity and the frequency of premature membrane rupture. Premature rupture of the membranes and fetal abnormalities do not correlate, as indicated by the p-value of 0.538. The incidence of PROM is correlated with maternal age and parity, although there is no significant link between PROM and fetal abnormalities.
Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge, Husband's Support and Pregnant Women's Attitude with Triple Elimination Screening Examination at Cakranegara Community Health Center Subawa, Pande Putu Bagus Eka; Karmila, Dany; Sukmajaya, Ali; Sayang, I Nyoman
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8330

Abstract

Pregnant women must undergo routine check-ups in a check-up package called Antenatal Care (ANC). One of the ANC service packages that pregnant women must follow is the Triple Elimination screening examination which can prevent 3 infectious diseases, namely Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and syphilis which can be transmitted from mother to fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women, husband's support and attitudes of pregnant women with the Triple Elimination screening examination in the working area of ​​the Cakranegara Health Center. cross-sectional research using quantitative methods. Simple random sampling is the method used for sampling.  The Cakranegara Community Health Center served as the site of the study. There were 110 responders in the research sample. The Chi-Square test was used to evaluate the data, and a significant result of p < 0.05 was found. Among the 110 pregnant women who responded, 58.2% had high knowledge (p-value = 0.011), 50.9% had positive husband support (p-value = 1.000), and 73.6% had positive attitudes (p-value = 0.001) among those who responded about pregnant women's attitudes. While there is a correlation between pregnant women's attitudes and their level of knowledge regarding the Triple Elimination screening examination at the Cakranegara Community Health Center, there is no significant correlation between husband support and the test.
The Relantionship Between Gestational Age, Parity, and Compliance with Fe Tablet Consumption with Anaemia in Pregnant Women at Seteluk Health Center in 2024 Andani, Azalia Asri; Wanadiatri, Halia; Karmila, Dany; Sudiarta, I Gede
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8573

Abstract

Anaemia in pregnant women is one of the health problems that can adversely affect the mother and fetus. Factors such as gestational age, parity, and Fe tablet consumption compliance are thought to have an association with the incidence of anaemia in pregnant women. The study aims to determine the relationship between gestational age, parity, and compliance with Fe tablet consumption with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Seteluk Health Center. The research method uses observational analytics with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The research sample is 76 samples according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection is done through questionnaires and medical records. Data analysis is done using the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that 52.6% of respondents had risky gestational age (≥13-40 weeks) and 47.4% were not at risk (<13 weeks). Risky parity (>2 times) was found in 10.5% of respondents, while 89.5% had non-risky parity (≤2 times). Adherence to Fe tablet consumption was 56.6%, while 43.4% were non-compliant. The results of the chi-square statistical test showed a p value for the association of gestational age with anaemia incidence of 0.004, parity of 0.666, and adherence to Fe tablet consumption of 0.023. Conclusion: Gestational age and Fe consumption compliance were associated with anaemia incidence in Seteluk Health Centre. However, parity is not associated with anaemia among pregnant women in Seteluk Health Centre.
Co-Authors Andani, Azalia Asri Arjita, I Putu Dedy Artha Budi Susila Duarsa Ayu Anulus Benvenuto, Ananta Fittonia Diah Puspita Kusuma Adnyani, Ni Putu Fachrudi Hanafi I Gede Sudiarta, I Gede I Wayan Suradhipa, I Wayan Mardiah, Aena Muhammad Ashhabul Kahfi Mathar Ni Wayan Septarini Pande Putu Januraga Pebruanto, Henry Pratiwi, Made Rika Anastasia Puspayanti, Ni Kadek Dwi Rozikin, Rozikin Safa, D. Jilan Haura Sayang, I Nyoman Setyobudi, Irwan Shammakh, Adib Ahmad Subawa, Pande Putu Bagus Eka Sukandriani Utami Sukmajaya, Ali Wanadiatri, Halia