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The Judge's Refusal of The Application for Marriage Dispensation Amirah, Nabilla; Eva, Yusnita
Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/kijms.v4i1.592

Abstract

A phenomenon revealed that there is a conflict between the objectives of the maqashid syari'ah and the decision of the Pangkajene Religious Court judge No.0228/PDT.P/2020/PA.PKJ in the case of a marriage dispensation application. The purpose of maqashid syari'ah in the dispensation of marriage is to avoid adultery that enters the maintenance of religion (Hifz al-Din). The marriage dispensation was proposed by the parents as applicants because their children have often gone out together and even had intercourse as husband and wife but this was rejected by the judge. The problem above is the goal to explain legal considerations by the judge of the Pangkajene Religious Court in the application for marriage dispensation and maqasid al-syari'ah review of the decision of the judge in the application for marriage dispensation. This research used a library research method by citing the contents of the judge's determination files and books related to the problem under study and the data used is in the form of secondary data, namely in the form of decisions of the Religious Courts. The fact is that in this stipulation the judge rejected the application for marriage dispensation by not considering the immoral acts that had been committed by the prospective groom and prospective bride. Furthermore, the purpose of maintaining religion in this determination is not fulfilled where the judge uses the method of avoiding mafsadah taking precedence over bringing maslahah as if contrary to the stipulation in which the judge rejects the proposed marriage dispensation application.
Leadership of Generation Z Women: A Critical Study of Gender Equality and Islamic Perspectives Layla, Desteny; Santika, Sovia; Efrinaldi, Efrinaldi; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Amirah, Nabilla; Zufialina, Era
Jurnal Elsyakhshi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Solok Nan Indah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69637/jelsy.v2i2.211

Abstract

This study examines the topic of women’s leadership, which has been a subject of discussion among classical and contemporary scholars, intellectuals, and the general public. The relevance of this discourse grows when viewed in the context of Generation Z, a generation shaped by rapid technological advancements. The study seeks to analyze the characteristics of Generation Z, the concept of women’s leadership, and perspectives on this issue through the lenses of gender equality and Islamic thought. Using a library research method and secondary data sources, this study adopts a descriptive qualitative analysis approach. The findings highlight diverse scholarly views on women’s leadership. While many classical scholars express reservations, some contemporary scholars adopt a more accepting stance. From a gender equality perspective, Islam emphasizes that men and women possess rights and responsibilities and upholds principles of justice for all individuals, irrespective of gender. While differing opinions persist, women today contribute actively in various fields, often based on competence rather than gender. For Generation Z, their distinctive characteristics provide potential for leadership. Leadership often starts with self-leadership, evolving gradually to encompass broader responsibilities. Effective leadership is portrayed as a developmental process rather than an immediate attainment of high-ranking roles.
Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs): Sociopreneur Zakat Produktif Sebagai Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan Amirah, Nabilla; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Efrinaldi, Efirnaldi
Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/aij.v10i1.2382

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the business activities of the productive zakat distribution that have been carried out by Dompet Dhuafa Singgalang and to analyze the role of the productive zakat sociopreneur program in efforts to realize sustainable development (SDGs). This research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data sources used a primary data sources and secondary data sources and data collection techniques are interview. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it is clear that productive zakat actively participates in sociopreneur activities by financing eight goals of zakat recipients with the concept of social entrepreneurship including the Kampuang Nila Program in Pauh Padang City, Solok Sirukam Coffee Village Program, DD Farm Padang Pariaman Center, DD Farm Solok Sirukam Center, Minang Sepakat Souvenir Center and Kampoeng Ternak in Ampuan Lumpo Pesisir Selatan. The role of the productive zakat sociopreneur program in efforts to realize sustainable development (SDGs) has a very good impact so that this has a positive impact on the community..
FENOMENA UMRAH BACKPACKER PEREMPUAN TANPA MAHRAM PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH Amirah, Nabilla; Salma, Salma; Hidayat, Rahmat
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v9i2.10431

Abstract

Pelaksanaan umrah di Indonesia umumnya diselenggarakan oleh agen travel yang memiliki izin sebagai penyelenggara perjalanan ibadah umrah (PPIU) yang berada dibawah tanggung jawab pemerintah melalui Kementrian Agama, namun banyak orang yang terkendala dengan biaya yang cukup mahal sehingga memutuskan untuk mencari alternatif lain, kehadiran umrah backpacker akhir-akhir ini menjadi salah satu pilihan dalam melaksanakan ibadah ke tanah suci ditengah meningkatnya semangat umrah dengan bugdet yang minim. Tak terkecuali kegiatan umrah backpacker ini dilaksanakan oleh perempuan tanpa mahram. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan pelaksanaan umrah backpacker, dan merincikan kemaslahatan fenomena umrah backpacker oleh perempuan tanpa mahram. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data primer diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan pembagian angket. Peneliti melakukan pembagian angket kepada perempuan yang sudah pernah melaksanakan kegiatan umrah backpacker. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui pengkajian terhadap buku, artikel jurnal, laporan penelitian dan data lainnya yang sesuai dengan tema penelitian. Data yang diperoleh kemudian di analisis dengan metode analisis isi yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif yang selanjutnya ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan fenomena umrah backpacker yang terjadi bukanlah mandiri secara keseluruhan tetapi hanya dalam segi waktu pelaksanaan dan biaya yang relatif murah dari umrah yang pada umumnya, dikarenakan untuk pengurusan masih melibatkan biro perjalanan. Kemaslahatan yang ditimbulkan seperti  tidak terbatasnya waktu untuk beribadah, biaya yang relatif lebih murah. Namun juga tidak sedikit mudharat yang akan diterima seperti dari segi keamanan, pengurusan fasilitas yang lebih menguras waktu, makan yang tidak terjaga, dan rawan tersesat jika baru pertama kali melaksanakan umrah mandiri. Berkaitan dengan umrah backpacker Bersama-sama orang yang telah pernah melaksanakan umrahatau dalam arti lain hanya dari segi tidak memakai biro perjalanan maka masuk dalam maslahah kategori hajiyyah dengan menggantikan peran mahram biologis dengan teman serombongannya yang dalam hal ini tidak membawa kemudharatan dan kehancuran serta kesulitan pada wanita tersebut.