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Gaya Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dan Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di Upt Daerah Perhubungan Laut Aprianto, Risano Rian; Ariadi, Wa; Meliala, Janita S
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 04 (2024): Eqien - Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v13i04.1913

Abstract

Leadership style, work environment on employee performance and work motivation are always hot topics discussed in all academic circles. Leadership style is always associated with the behavior or attitude of a leader influencing his subordinates, motivating them so that they can work better. The study aims to determine and analyze the leadership style and work environment that directly or indirectly influence through work motivation on employee performance at the Merauke Sea Transportation Regional Upt. This study used a sample of 127 people. The analysis tool used is Smath PLS. The results of this study indicate that the direct influence of leadership style (GKp) on employee performance (KP) is positive and significant with a probability level (P-Value) of 0.001. For the direct influence of the work environment variable (LK) on employee performance (KP) has a probability (p-Value) of 0.019, meaning that the p-value is smaller than the alpha level of 0.05, so it can be said that the work environment (LK) has a significant effect on employee performance (KP). The work motivation variable (MK) on employee performance (KP) shows that it has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance (KP). The leadership style variable (GKp) on work motivation (MK) shows that it has a negative and significant effect on work motivation (MK). The work environment variable (LK) on work motivation (MK) shows a positive and significant effect. The results of the indirect influence analysis show that work motivation cannot emphasize or strengthen leadership style and work environment on employee performance.
IMPACT OF FLEXIBLE WORK, TECHNOSTRESS ON PERFORMANCE WITH SUPERVISOR SUPPORT AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Turmudi; Meliala, Janita S; Widokarti, Joko Rizkie
Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mirshus.v5i1.87

Abstract

After the COVID-19 pandemic, many organizations asked employees to return to conventional work arrangements. However, the worsening air quality in DKI Jakarta led the government to implement a work from home policy for civil servants. Concerns have arisen about the performance of civil servants if work from home a form of flexible working arrangement, is implemented permanently. Thus, this research is performed to investigate the influence of flexible working arrangement on performance, incorporating technostress as an independent variable and supervisor support as a moderating variable. Using a quantitative method, 507 civil servants in DKI Jakarta who experienced flexible working arrangement for at least six months participated in the study. Data were collected via an online questionnaire and analyzed using multiple regression and moderation regression methods. The results revealed that flexible working arrangement positively and significantly influences employee performance. Technostress negatively and significantly affects performance. Supervisor support strengthens the positive impact of flexible working arrangement on performance, but its moderating effect on technostress is non-significant. Thus, while flexible working arrangement improves performance, and technostress hinders it, the negative impact of technostress can be mitigated by supervisor support, reducing its significance. This research underscores the importance of balancing flexible work arrangements with adequate supervisor support to enhance civil servants' performance.