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All Journal Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Inayah, Dea Zulfa
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KOMPETENSI ABSOLUT PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA PEMECATAN ASN Ritonga, Joni Sandri; Aulia, Cindy; Inayah, Dea Zulfa; Rahmadani, Mirna Syafitri; Aldi Khoiri, Muhammad; Arifah, Rizka; Ritonga, Sumantri
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i1.533

Abstract

This study analyzes the absolute competence of the Administrative Court (PTUN) in resolving disputes concerning the dismissal of Civil Servants (ASN) from a juridical perspective. The absolute competence of PTUN represents exclusive authority that cannot be delegated to other judicial institutions. In the context of ASN dismissal, PTUN functions as a forum for resolving disputes arising from final and concrete decisions made by administrative officials. This research aims to identify the boundaries of PTUN's absolute competence in ASN dismissal cases and to examine the relevance and effectiveness of this authority in providing legal protection for ASN. The study adopts a normative juridical approach by analyzing legislation, court decisions, and related legal doctrines. The findings reveal that PTUN plays a significant role in assessing the legality of ASN dismissal decisions. However, the limits of PTUN's absolute competence often spark debates, particularly in disputes involving employment aspects such as disciplinary violations or the implementation of Government Regulation Number 94 of 2021 on Civil Servant Discipline. The study also finds that procedural and substantive irregularities in the dismissal process frequently serve as grounds for annulment by PTUN. Nevertheless, coordination between PTUN and the Civil Service Advisory Board (Badan Pertimbangan ASN) requires strengthening to ensure comprehensive legal protection. In conclusion, PTUN's absolute competence in ASN dismissal disputes remains relevant but necessitates regulatory harmonization to avoid overlapping authority and to ensure substantive justice for ASN.
Tinjauan Kriminologis Terhadap Perlunya Perlindungan Saksi Dan Korban dalam Pengungkapan Tindak Pidana Berat Rangkuty, Putri Ramadhani; Aulia, Cindy; Inayah, Dea Zulfa; Pulungan, Mhd Fadillah; Harahap, Lokot Hasanah
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18208730

Abstract

This research aims to examine, from a criminological perspective, the urgency of protecting witnesses and victims in the disclosure of serious crimes. In law enforcement practice, witnesses and victims are often in vulnerable positions due to threats, intimidation, psychological pressure, and social risks that may hinder their willingness to provide honest and complete testimony. These conditions directly affect the effectiveness of uncovering serious crimes such as gross human rights violations, terrorism, and organized crime. This study employs a normative legal research method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, supported by criminological theories related to victimology and victim protection. The findings indicate that the protection of witnesses and victims is a crucial instrument within the criminal justice system, not only to ensure the safety of individuals involved but also to maintain the integrity of judicial processes. Adequate protection can enhance the participation of witnesses and victims, strengthen evidentiary processes, and promote the realization of substantive justice. Therefore, strengthening regulations and improving the implementation of witness and victim protection must be continuously developed in a sustainable manner.
Co-Authors Aldi Khoiri, Muhammad Arifah, Rizka Aulia, Cindy Harahap, Lokot Hasanah Pulungan, Mhd Fadillah Rahmadani, Mirna Syafitri Rangkuty, Putri Ramadhani Ritonga, Joni Sandri Ritonga, Sumantri