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All Journal Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Arifah, Rizka
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KOMPETENSI ABSOLUT PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA PEMECATAN ASN Ritonga, Joni Sandri; Aulia, Cindy; Inayah, Dea Zulfa; Rahmadani, Mirna Syafitri; Aldi Khoiri, Muhammad; Arifah, Rizka; Ritonga, Sumantri
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i1.533

Abstract

This study analyzes the absolute competence of the Administrative Court (PTUN) in resolving disputes concerning the dismissal of Civil Servants (ASN) from a juridical perspective. The absolute competence of PTUN represents exclusive authority that cannot be delegated to other judicial institutions. In the context of ASN dismissal, PTUN functions as a forum for resolving disputes arising from final and concrete decisions made by administrative officials. This research aims to identify the boundaries of PTUN's absolute competence in ASN dismissal cases and to examine the relevance and effectiveness of this authority in providing legal protection for ASN. The study adopts a normative juridical approach by analyzing legislation, court decisions, and related legal doctrines. The findings reveal that PTUN plays a significant role in assessing the legality of ASN dismissal decisions. However, the limits of PTUN's absolute competence often spark debates, particularly in disputes involving employment aspects such as disciplinary violations or the implementation of Government Regulation Number 94 of 2021 on Civil Servant Discipline. The study also finds that procedural and substantive irregularities in the dismissal process frequently serve as grounds for annulment by PTUN. Nevertheless, coordination between PTUN and the Civil Service Advisory Board (Badan Pertimbangan ASN) requires strengthening to ensure comprehensive legal protection. In conclusion, PTUN's absolute competence in ASN dismissal disputes remains relevant but necessitates regulatory harmonization to avoid overlapping authority and to ensure substantive justice for ASN.
Pengaruh Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban Terhadap Keberanian Masyarakat Melapor Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Berat Rangkuti, Putri Ramadhani; Hasanah, Melia Dwi; Lubis, Nazwa Bunga Rezki Perdana; Naya, Nadia Putri; Arifah, Rizka
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18097160

Abstract

Protection for witnesses and victims is a crucial component of the criminal justice system, particularly in cases involving serious violent crimes that often cause trauma, fear, and potential threats to those who report them. This study aims to analyze the influence of witness and victim protection on the willingness of the public to report serious acts of violence. Using a socio-legal approach, the study examines relevant legislation, empirical data, and supporting literature. The findings indicate that public willingness to report crimes is strongly affected by the availability of physical security, confidentiality of identity, legal assistance, and psychological support. Inadequate, inaccessible, or unresponsive protection mechanisms tend to reduce the courage of individuals to disclose incidents. Conversely, comprehensive and well-implemented protection measures enhance public participation, facilitate law enforcement processes, and strengthen the prevention of serious violent crimes. These results highlight the importance of optimizing witness and victim protection institutions through improved coordination, adequate resources, and broader public outreach so that individuals feel safe and confident when reporting criminal acts.
Co-Authors Aldi Khoiri, Muhammad Aulia, Cindy Hasanah, Melia Dwi Inayah, Dea Zulfa Lubis, Nazwa Bunga Rezki Perdana Naya, Nadia Putri Rahmadani, Mirna Syafitri Rangkuti, Putri Ramadhani Ritonga, Joni Sandri Ritonga, Sumantri