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Moningka, Ronny Irianto
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Dampak Strategis Perang Rusia – Ukraina terhadap Level Stabilitas Nasional ditinjau dari Aspek Astagatra berbasis 3 Dimensi Moningka, Ronny Irianto; Ma’arif, Syamsul; Abidin S, Zainal; Putra Apriyanto, I Nengah; Aritonang, Sovian
Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/iso.v5i1.2222

Abstract

Perang antara Rusia – Ukraina menimbulkan berbagai dampak strategis yang dirasakan oleh berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Bagi Indonesia, perang Rusia – Ukraina bisa memberi ancaman pada stabilitas nasional yang mempengaruhi ketahanan nasional.  Dalam situasi ketidakpastian global akibat perang, Indonesia perlu menyusun langkah strategis untuk antisipasi kemungkinan dampak buruk yang ada. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau dampak strategis perang terhadap stabilitas nasional yang berfokus pada aspek trigatra, yakni geografi, demografi, dan sumber daya alam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa dampak perang telah menciptakan ketegangan geopolitik dan gangguan rantai pasok. Ketidakstabilan sosial juga terjadi karena lonjakan harga energi dan pangan yang signifikan. Dampak ini juga memberi peluang bagi Indonesia karena letak geografisnya yang strategis di Kawasan, membuat Indonesia lebih aktif dalam diplomasi internasional sekaligus menuntut Indonesia yang memiliki potensi bonus demografi dan sumber daya alam melimpah untuk bisa mandiri pangan dan energi. Oleh karena itu, strategi SWOT menjadi langkah strategis untuk memperkuat ketahanan nasional dan antisipasi dampak strategis perang.
Structure of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Natural Disaster Management in Making Decisions on Military Operations Other than War in the TNI Moningka, Ronny Irianto; Praditya, Editha; Budiastawa, Ketut; Panggabean, Jeffri Urbanus; Kumara, Aditya; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Midhio, I Wayan
Journal Public Policy Vol 9, No 4 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i2.6978

Abstract

Disasters have direct consequences that affect human life and the environment. Vulnerability to disasters happens due to a lack of proper disaster management, various environmental impacts, or people’s negligence. The amount of losses in every catastrophe depends on the resilience capacity of the community against disasters. The Indonesian National Military (TNI) as the nation’s guardian and defense component has two main tasks, namely (1) Military Operations for War (Operasi Militer Perang/OMP) and Military Operations Other Than War (Operasi Militer Selain Perang/OMSP). In this case, TNI is carrying out the MOOTW duties, based on RI Law Number 34 of 2002 which states that the TNI is a force that helps the government in handling disasters. TNI plays a significant role in Military Operation Other Than War (MOOTW) that includes leading in disaster management, increasing organizational capacity and operational management in supporting disaster management, boosting cooperation, education and training on disaster management, providing facilities and infrastructure including budget planning and support from the top command of the central and regional governments. This paper is using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) by determining the goals, criteria, and the overall sub-criteria for each of the MOOTW criteria/factors and considering options for increasing the budget or cooperation. The results are then used as a reference for decision-making in handling the disasters.
Co-Authors Abidin S, Zainal Aritonang, Sovian Budiastawa, Ketut Kumara, Aditya Ma’arif, Syamsul Midhio, I Wayan Panggabean, Jeffri Urbanus Praditya, Editha Putra Apriyanto, I Nengah Yusgiantoro, Purnomo