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All Journal EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Public Policy
Kumara, Aditya
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Social Sciences Other

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Structure of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Natural Disaster Management in Making Decisions on Military Operations Other than War in the TNI Moningka, Ronny Irianto; Praditya, Editha; Budiastawa, Ketut; Panggabean, Jeffri Urbanus; Kumara, Aditya; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Midhio, I Wayan
Journal Public Policy Vol 9, No 4 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i2.6978

Abstract

Disasters have direct consequences that affect human life and the environment. Vulnerability to disasters happens due to a lack of proper disaster management, various environmental impacts, or people’s negligence. The amount of losses in every catastrophe depends on the resilience capacity of the community against disasters. The Indonesian National Military (TNI) as the nation’s guardian and defense component has two main tasks, namely (1) Military Operations for War (Operasi Militer Perang/OMP) and Military Operations Other Than War (Operasi Militer Selain Perang/OMSP). In this case, TNI is carrying out the MOOTW duties, based on RI Law Number 34 of 2002 which states that the TNI is a force that helps the government in handling disasters. TNI plays a significant role in Military Operation Other Than War (MOOTW) that includes leading in disaster management, increasing organizational capacity and operational management in supporting disaster management, boosting cooperation, education and training on disaster management, providing facilities and infrastructure including budget planning and support from the top command of the central and regional governments. This paper is using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) by determining the goals, criteria, and the overall sub-criteria for each of the MOOTW criteria/factors and considering options for increasing the budget or cooperation. The results are then used as a reference for decision-making in handling the disasters.
Root Cause Analysis (RCA) of Global Wheat Price Volatility: A Study of Influential Factors Amidst the 2022 Russia-Ukraine Conflict Kumara, Aditya; Octavian, Amarulla; Swastanto, Yoedhi; Laksmono, Rudi
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i2.9597

Abstract

The 2022 Russia-Ukraine conflict triggered significant disruptions to global food stability. As wheat producers accounting for 34.1% of the world's supply, the conflict caused prices to surge to $1400 per ton in March 2022, up from a previous average of $800–$900 per ton. The most severe impact was felt in the heavily import-dependent Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, affecting countries such as Somalia (100%), Egypt (84%), and Sudan (75%).This research utilizes Root Cause Analysis (RCA) based on a literature review to identify the root causes of the crisis. The findings point to three primary factors: export restrictions (the Black Sea blockade), damage to agricultural infrastructure, and a reduction in human resources. Recommended solutions include diversifying food sources, establishing strategic reserves, and strengthening domestic food security. These findings underscore the need for a structural approach, rather than merely short-term mitigation, in confronting global food crises.
Co-Authors Amarulla Octavian Budiastawa, Ketut Laksmono, Rudi Midhio, I Wayan Moningka, Ronny Irianto Panggabean, Jeffri Urbanus Praditya, Editha Swastanto, Yoedhi Yusgiantoro, Purnomo