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Bibliometric Analysis of Heterarchy: Toward a Paradigm Shift in Public Administration Studies Kudus, Imanudin; Nurasa, Heru; Widianingsih, Ida; Karlina, Nina; Jawan, Jayum Anak
Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jmpp.v8i2.54227

Abstract

The study of public administration developed from the Old Public Administration to the New Public Service, bringing management and public organizations to shift from the traditional paradigm to the modern paradigm. Organizations were originally seen as machines that emphasized hierarchy. The modern perspective states that hierarchy is no longer an effective organizational strategy. The new public administration steered organizations toward collaboration, consensus, and democratic management to encourage the development of a heterarchical approach. The research results were visualized using bibliographic research methodology and the VOSviewer program. Access Scopus database data using the following keywords, title-abs-key (" heterarchy ") and ((pubstage (pubstage ") and (limit-to (doctype, "ar") and (limit-to (language, "English") and (limittoes (srctype, "j"). The research results provide an overview of the quality and quantity of articles about heterarchy around the world. Global trends indicate high interest in this research topic. In addition, the works that have been published are of good quality, marked by a high number of citations. To find novelty, the author tries to take topics that are still rarely researched. Apart from that, to get a big chance of publication, the author considers several aspects, such as country, affiliation, influential journals.
Impact of Changes in Jakarta's Status on West Java Province: The Ecology of Public Administration and Utilitarianism Perspective Unpad, Bonti; Bekti, Herijanto; Nurasa, Heru; Jawan, Jayum Anak; Pancasilawan, Ramadhan
Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jmpp.v8i2.54805

Abstract

This research explains the reality of moving the capital city of Indonesia from Jakarta to Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN) in North Penajam Paser, East Kalimantan Province, and the opportunities for the dynamics of ecological balance in public administration that will be formed for West Java Province using the equilibrium model from Fred W. Riggs. The previous research has not yet found publications on IKN using the ecological perspective of public administration and utilitarianism. Reserachers uses qualitative research methods uses prospective case studies as a form of research. The research results show that there will be a change in equilibrium in the public administration system. The policies produced by the political system in the form of moving the country's capital from DKI Jakarta to IKN, changing DKI Jakarta to DKJ, and expanding the agglomeration area are predicted to shift the ecological balance of West Java Province's public administration. Viewed from the perspective of Jeremy Bentham's pleasure and pain utilitarianism, the West Java Provincial Government can take a development policy direction that is based on the reality of human resource conditions and geographical advantages.
ALGORITHMIC TYRANNY AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TOTALITARIANISM IN DIGITAL SOCIETY: A CRITICAL PERSPECTIVE Setiawan, Tomi; Jawan, Jayum Anak; Nashifa, Shifwah Murran
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 24, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.24.2.2025.409-430

Abstract

The dominance of algorithms in the social, economic, and political life of the 21st century has created unprecedented structural dependencies, with complex socio-political implications. This research aims to uncover the mechanisms of algorithmic tyranny in social governance, analyze the transformation of AI into a totalitarian tool, and formulate a democratic oversight framework based on cross-national empirical findings. The study uses a critical-realist paradigm with post-qualitative methods, combining reverse engineering of controversial AI systems with critical analysis of over 40 reputable journals and books, and 14 policy documents (2015–2025). A rhizomatic analysis approach is used to explore the multidimensional nature of algorithmic power beyond hierarchical structures. Validity was established through catalytic validity to ensure epistemological and social impact. The research findings reveal regulatory differences across countries: the European Union leads in transparency but hinders innovation, while the US dominates with risks of fragmentation and minimal accountability. China uses AI for social control, and Singapore adopts a pro-business hybrid model. Algorithmic tyranny emerges in recommendation systems that create filter bubbles while judicial algorithms exhibit racial bias. Additionally, there is a totalitarian threat in the use of AI for mass surveillance and political deepfakes, meeting the criteria for “totalitarianism 2.0”. This study concludes with a novelty emancipatory concept to challenge algorithmic tyranny, through the instruments of an ”Algorithm Constitutionalism” and a ”Right to Algorithmic Explanation”. The policy recommendations emphasize the need for a global alliance to balance innovation with the protection of human rights in the algorithmic realm.