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All Journal Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah West Science Islamic Studies
Qurtubi, Achmad Napis
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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A Study on the Role of Ulama in Reducing Socio-Religious Conflicts Qurtubi, Achmad Napis; Pahmi, Pahmi
West Science Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Islamic Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v3i01.1614

Abstract

Socio-religious conflicts in Indonesia pose significant challenges to social harmony in its diverse communities. This study explores the critical role of ulama (Islamic scholars) in mitigating such conflicts through qualitative analysis involving four prominent ulama. Data were collected via in-depth interviews and analyzed using NVIVO software to identify key themes and strategies. The findings reveal that ulama play a pivotal role in promoting peace and tolerance through preventive religious teachings, mediation in disputes, community engagement, and counter-radicalization efforts. Despite facing challenges such as resistance from radical groups and limited resources, their contributions are instrumental in fostering socio-religious harmony. The study emphasizes the need for institutional support and collaborative efforts to amplify the impact of ulama in conflict resolution. These insights offer valuable implications for policymakers and stakeholders working toward sustainable peace in multicultural societies.
Pembayaran Upah dengan Penambahan Beban Kerja pada Posisi Pekerjaan Buruh Bengkel: Studi Penerapan Konsep Syariah di Padangsidimpuan Qurtubi, Achmad Napis
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Al Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/cxrsk114

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Islamic law concerning wage payments with added workloads, delve into relevant literature, evaluate field practices, and provide recommendations in line with Islamic principles to ensure fairness in employment relations and protect workers' rights. The research methodology employs a qualitative approach with a case study involving surveys, observations, and interviews with workshop employers and laborers. Collected data are qualitatively analyzed to comprehend wage payment practices and added workload from the perspective of Islamic law. The research findings indicate that the majority of respondents give positive assessments of the examined practices. However, aspects such as the mechanism of workload addition, written agreements, and the impact of these practices on fairness and worker welfare require attention. In conclusion, the practice of wage payment with added workloads in Kota Padangsidimpuan needs further evaluation to align with Islamic legal principles. Recommendations include the necessity for clear regulations, a better understanding of Islamic law, and socialization among workshop employers and laborers to ensure these practices adhere to Islamic legal principles and safeguard workers' rights.
A Study on the Role of Ulama in Reducing Socio-Religious Conflicts Qurtubi, Achmad Napis; Pahmi, Pahmi
West Science Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Islamic Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v3i01.1614

Abstract

Socio-religious conflicts in Indonesia pose significant challenges to social harmony in its diverse communities. This study explores the critical role of ulama (Islamic scholars) in mitigating such conflicts through qualitative analysis involving four prominent ulama. Data were collected via in-depth interviews and analyzed using NVIVO software to identify key themes and strategies. The findings reveal that ulama play a pivotal role in promoting peace and tolerance through preventive religious teachings, mediation in disputes, community engagement, and counter-radicalization efforts. Despite facing challenges such as resistance from radical groups and limited resources, their contributions are instrumental in fostering socio-religious harmony. The study emphasizes the need for institutional support and collaborative efforts to amplify the impact of ulama in conflict resolution. These insights offer valuable implications for policymakers and stakeholders working toward sustainable peace in multicultural societies.
Legality of Bitcoin in the Perspective of Fiqh Muamalah Qurtubi, Achmad Napis; Sugianto, Efendi; Kelibia, Muhammad Umar
West Science Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): West Science Islamic Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i03.1133

Abstract

This study investigates the legality of Bitcoin from the perspective of Fiqh Muamalah through qualitative analysis and literature review. Fiqh Muamalah, an Islamic jurisprudential framework, regulates economic transactions according to Sharia law. The research examines whether Bitcoin, as a digital currency, aligns with Islamic legal and ethical standards by analyzing scholarly articles, religious texts, and fatwas issued by Islamic scholars. Key considerations include Bitcoin's nature as a currency, its speculative role, and potential for illicit activities. Findings reveal diverse scholarly opinions, with some viewing Bitcoin as permissible under specific conditions, while others raise concerns about its speculative nature and lack of intrinsic value. This study aims to provide comprehensive insights into Bitcoin's legality within Fiqh Muamalah, offering valuable information for policymakers, financial institutions, and Muslim investors.
SANKSI KEBIRI DALAM KONTEKS KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN TEORI KEADILAN JOHN RAWLS Mustafid, Mustafid; Sulastri, Sulastri; Qurtubi, Achmad Napis; Hosen, Hosen
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i2.9430

Abstract

This research aims to explore the views of Islamic law on the use of castration punishment in cases of sexual crimes against children and then relate it to the theory of justice put forward by John Rawls. This type of research is library research with a normative approach. Analysis was carried out using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this research are that there are two conditions. First, when the victim is the same as the perpetrator, this is called Liwath Sodomy and is punishable by death. Second, when the victim is not of the same type as the perpetrator, Zina is condemned; the sanction is for those who are married to be stoned to death and for those who are not married to be bound 100 times. Islam does not recognize the punishment of castration, so the law is ta'zir, but this does not mean that castration can punish perpetrators of sexual crimes against children. Furthermore, when related to John Rawls's theory of justice, first, the principle of equal standing emphasizes the importance of providing equal opportunities to all individuals, including criminals, to improve their social position. Second, the principle of equitable differences requires that inequality in society is only acceptable if it benefits the most disadvantaged. In the context of castration, the question is whether the action benefits the victim or society. Therefore, Jonh Rawls's concept of justice indirectly does not recognize the punishment of castration for sexual crimes against children.
Co-Authors Hosen, Hosen Kelibia, Muhammad Umar Mustafid Mustafid Pahmi Pahmi Sugianto, Efendi Sulastri Sulastri