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Ulama's Debate in the Law of Origin of the Fiqih Muammalah and Contract Efendi Sugianto
Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Scientia
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/sci.v6i2.2894

Abstract

Transactions carried out by both the party we connect between fellow one human _ with other no will miss from something agreement together so we know with law Muamalah , deal together could cause rights and obligations if second split party do something counter or agreement , contract that is maliyah or ghair maliyah . something activities that will arrange how connection between second party or more will be done agreement , then on the contract that alone there is agreement agreement / contract carried out by those who have or the parties who make deal. Difference the views of scholars also occur in the application of condition as well as pillars of contract law , opinions expert fiqh that is according to The school of Imam Hanafiah in question sighat Contract is something get along contract , while expert scholars fiqh put second split the transacting party is target Contract then Sighat is get along must - have contract realized , related can carry out multiple contracts Then there are scholars who are different opinion . Some scholars guide in do multiple contracts based on the Prophet's command to do muamalah or sell buy in various agreement Among second split party , there is a number of opinion expert other fiqh scholars who allow multiple contracts based on rule the law that states that every transaction muamalah could said to be halal except if there is provision the law prohibits previously
Pentingnya Ilmu Pendidikan Ekonomi Syari’ah Pada Distribusi Bantuan Sosial di Masyarakat Bangka Tengah Efendi Sugianto
JOURNAL EKONOMI, KEUANGAN, PERBANKAN DAN AKUNTANSI SYARIAH Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal EKSPEKTASY
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Persis Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54801/ekspektasy.v2i1.193

Abstract

Pendidikan ekonomi merupakan suatu penerapan ilmu ekonomi untuk menganalisis berbagai hal, terutama di bidang pendidikan sebagai barang ekonomi dan hubungannya dengan peningkatan sumber daya manusia sebagai modal dasar utama dalam pembangunan ekonomi di suatu negara. Masalah ekonomi yaitu masalah yang timbul saat keinginan dan kebutuhan bertemu dengan sumber daya yang terbatas dan ketersediaan sumber daya yang dibutuhkan belum bisa dipenuhi terutama masalah bantuan sosial yang ada di masyarakat pedesaan. Masalah yang ada di Bangka Tengah kerap terjadi dikarenakan adanya kesenjangan kesejahteraan sosial, kemudian kemiskinan yang terjadi di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung erat kaitannya dengan Pendidikan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang belum optimal. Distribusi bantuan sosial yang ada di Bangka Tengah memberikan pelayanan mulai dari pelayanan sosial, pelayanan kesehatan dan pelayanan pendidikan. Dengan ini perlunya sistem pelayanan yang akan diterapkan di wilayah Bangka Tengah menggunakan suatu Program yang dikenal dengan Program Silakso. Program Silakso merupakan sistem pelayanan terpadu yang dilengkapi dengan database masyarakat Bangka Tengah, semua data yang ada di dalam data Silakso bisa diakses oleh seluruh masyarakat desa, dengan program ini masyarakat juga bisa langsung melaporkan pengajuan bantuan dan cepat dilayani. Pemerintah Bangka Tengah telah membuat Aplikasi Silakso yaitu Sistem Layanan Kesejahteraan Sosial. Pada riset kali ini, penulis mencoba menganalisis Pentingnya Ilmu Pendidikan Ekonomi Syari’ah Mengenai Distribusi Bantuan Sosial Di Masyarakat Pedesaan. Ilmu ekonomi sendiri merupakan variable leluasa (x) yang terdiri dari pendidikan, sumber daya manusia serta pembangunan dan sebaliknya variabel terikat (dependent variable). Sendiri merupakan distribusi bantuan sosial (y). yang terdiri dari pelayanan sosial, pelayanan kesehatan dan pelayanan pendidikan.
The Role of Competition Law in Encouraging Innovation and Competitiveness of Companies in West Java Emmi Rahmiwita Nasution; Henry Kristian Siburian; Loso Judijanto; Efendi Sugianto
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.320

Abstract

This study explores the complex relationships that exist between innovation, competitiveness, and competition legislation in West Java, Indonesian businesses. West Java's varied industrial landscape makes it a perfect place to study how competition legislation influences creativity and competitiveness. Using a mixed-method approach, the study combines survey data that is quantitatively collected with qualitative information obtained through interviews. The results show that a sizable majority of West Javan businesses have a favorable opinion of competition legislation and see it as a tool for ensuring openness and fair competition. Notably, a significant fraction of these businesses also devote a notable amount of their resources to research and development (R&D) and actively participate in innovation activities. According to the survey's findings, firms may be encouraged to invest in innovation by competition laws that are properly implemented, which is consistent with neoclassical economic theory. In spite of the favorable attitudes and investments in innovation, there are differences amongst West Javan enterprises in competitiveness metrics like market share and profitability. This highlights the intricate connection—which varies depending on the sector and industry—between company competitiveness and competition legislation. Qualitative insights gleaned from interviews shed light on the dynamics and obstacles unique to the industry, highlighting the necessity of customized strategies for competition law enforcement. The paper also outlines obstacles, including a lack of knowledge about competition law among enterprises, resource limitations that regulatory bodies must deal with, and worries about intellectual property protection in very competitive markets. These results highlight the need of raising awareness and developing capacity among regulatory agencies as well as businesses. The research has consequences for policymaking as well, pointing to the need for programs to raise business understanding, provide funding to regulatory bodies, and create safeguards for intellectual property rights. The study adds to our knowledge of how competition legislation affects corporate behavior and offers insightful information that can guide regulatory strategies in developing nations like West Java.
The Role of Government in Efforts to Resolve Labor Conflicts on Industrial Relations in The Company Efran Dinata; Efendi Sugianto
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v5i2.5243

Abstract

Your research approach seems thorough and well-structured, focusing on providing a comprehensive understanding of the role of the government in resolving labor relations conflicts in Indonesia. By using a qualitative descriptive approach and collecting data from various sources, including library research and field surveys, you aim to gain insights into the strategies, policies, and mechanisms employed by the government in addressing these conflicts. The qualitative method with an exploratory approach is suitable for delving into the complexity and dynamics of the government's role in resolving labor relations conflicts. This approach allows for a deeper understanding of the nuances and contextual factors involved in such disputes. Your findings regarding the government's active role in resolving labor relations conflicts are supported by data from the Industrial Relations Court. The comparison between cases resolved at the tripartite level and those escalated to the industrial court level provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of government intervention at different stages of conflict resolution. Overall, your research appears to provide valuable insights into the role of the government in labor relations conflicts in Indonesia and lays a solid foundation for further analysis and evaluation of the impact of government strategies and policies on stability in this context.
The Effect of Sharia Financing Availability on Economic Growth of MSMEs in Sukabumi Moh Gifari Sono; Eko Sudarmanto; Dyah Palupiningtyas; Efendi Sugianto
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.385

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This research investigates the effect of the availability of Islamic financing on the economic growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sukabumi. A sample of 197 MSMEs participated in the study, providing data on Islamic financing utilization, financial performance indicators, and other relevant variables. The analysis employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships between these variables. The results reveal a significant and positive relationship between the availability of Islamic financing and the economic growth of MSMEs. Additionally, the study uncovers the mediating role of financial performance indicators, indicating that improved financial performance acts as a mechanism through which Islamic financing positively influences economic growth. Furthermore, the moderation analysis highlights the varying impact across different enterprise sizes, with medium-sized enterprises experiencing a more pronounced positive effect. The practical implications of these findings are discussed in the context of policy, financial institutions, and MSME owners. Policymakers can use the results to design targeted policies, financial institutions can refine their strategies, and MSME owners gain insights into the benefits of utilizing Islamic financing.
Analysis of the Effect of Accounting Information Quality, Institutional Ownership, and Financial Performance on Capital Market Reaction: A Case Study on Company XYZ on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Fithriah Napu; Ridwansyah Ridwansyah; Sukardi Sukardi; Efendi Sugianto
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v1i03.366

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This research investigates the interplay between accounting information quality, institutional ownership, financial performance, and capital market reactions within the context of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Employing Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), a diverse sample of IDX-listed companies spanning various sectors, sizes, and leverage levels was analyzed. The measurement model assessment confirmed the reliability and validity of selected indicators, while the structural model revealed significant positive relationships between accounting information quality and institutional ownership with capital market reactions. Surprisingly, financial performance did not show a direct impact on market reactions. The model exhibited a good fit, explaining 60.2% of the variance in capital market reactions. Implications for investors and corporate decision-makers are discussed, emphasizing the strategic importance of transparent reporting and attracting institutional investors. Limitations include cross-sectional data and potential endogeneity concerns. This research contributes to the understanding of market dynamics in the Indonesian context and suggests avenues for future exploration.
Analysis of the Application of Operational Management in Manufacturing Companies in Bandung City: The Effect of Production Efficiency, Product Innovation, and Customer Satisfaction on Financial Performance Bambang Dwi Suseno; Efendi Sugianto; Eva Purnamasari; Asep Supriadi
West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsjee.v1i11.354

Abstract

The operational management of manufacturing companies in Bandung City plays a pivotal role in shaping their financial performance. This quantitative research aimed to analyze the implementation of operational management, with a focus on production efficiency, product innovation, and customer satisfaction, and their effects on financial performance. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) was employed to assess these relationships. The research involved a sample of 130 manufacturing companies, spanning various sizes. The study found robust support for the following hypotheses: production efficiency positively influences financial performance, product innovation has a positive impact on financial performance, higher customer satisfaction is associated with improved financial performance, and there are significant interdependencies among production efficiency, product innovation, and customer satisfaction, collectively affecting financial performance. The findings emphasize the need for a holistic approach to operational management, innovation, and customer-centric strategies in manufacturing companies. These results provide valuable insights for managers and policymakers in Bandung City, offering practical recommendations for enhancing financial performance in the manufacturing sector.
Legality of Bitcoin in the Perspective of Fiqh Muamalah Achmad Napis Qurtubi; Efendi Sugianto; Muhammad Umar Kelibia
West Science Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): West Science Islamic Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i03.1133

Abstract

This study investigates the legality of Bitcoin from the perspective of Fiqh Muamalah through qualitative analysis and literature review. Fiqh Muamalah, an Islamic jurisprudential framework, regulates economic transactions according to Sharia law. The research examines whether Bitcoin, as a digital currency, aligns with Islamic legal and ethical standards by analyzing scholarly articles, religious texts, and fatwas issued by Islamic scholars. Key considerations include Bitcoin's nature as a currency, its speculative role, and potential for illicit activities. Findings reveal diverse scholarly opinions, with some viewing Bitcoin as permissible under specific conditions, while others raise concerns about its speculative nature and lack of intrinsic value. This study aims to provide comprehensive insights into Bitcoin's legality within Fiqh Muamalah, offering valuable information for policymakers, financial institutions, and Muslim investors.
Strategy for Accelerating Development of the National Sharia Economic and Financial Committee (KNEKS) Efforts to Improve Sharia Financial Institutions in Indonesia Efendi Sugianto
Syarikat: Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Syarikat : Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/syarikat.2024.vol7(1).16963

Abstract

Sharia economic and financial development is directed as one of the pillars to strengthen national economic resilience to improve community welfare, in encouraging Sharia economic and financial development adhering to the vision of Sharia economic and financial development which places it as a rational choice for society, namely providing benefits and value In addition, in carrying out economic activities better, sharia economic activities and financial products can become a lifestyle for everyone, so that sharia economics and finance are not exclusive things, but make them inclusive and universal by the principles of rahmatan lil alamin. This research uses a qualitative approach because the type of data used leads to qualitative data with an emphasis on in-depth issues, including the important role of the National Sharia Financial Economics committee, the data sources needed and obtained by the author directly from observations of transactions in using online facilities. as well as documents from the internet. Other data sources relate to literature and library materials, both from books and journal articles related to Islamic financial economics. In the context of Sharia finance, encouraging the Indonesian Sharia finance industry to become a global player with an international reputation and credibility. KNEKS is one of the breakthrough steps to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of implementing national development plans in the Sharia finance and economic sector. Through KNEKS programs it is hoped that goals can be achieved that will produce real results for the general public and the world community.  
Pemanfaatan Data Analytics untuk Mengkaji Pengaruh Motivasi, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Lingkungan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Glory Industrial Semarang Rejeki, Sri; Sugianto, Efendi; Sugiharto, Bambang; Lassa, Anita; Liem, Jhon Sepron Defretus
Jurnal JTIK (Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) Vol 8 No 4 (2024): OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jtik.v8i4.2921

Abstract

This study employs data analytics to examine the influence of motivation, job satisfaction, and the work environment on employee performance at Glory Industrial Semarang. Using a quantitative approach, the study involved a population of 300 employees, with a sample selected through probability sampling using the simple random sampling technique, resulting in 78 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS, revealing that the variables of job satisfaction, motivation, and the work environment each have a positive and significant impact on employee performance. The job satisfaction variable has a regression coefficient of 0.293 with a significance of 0.024, the motivation variable has a coefficient of 0.349 with a significance of 0.002, and the work environment variable has a coefficient of 0.262 with a significance of 0.000. These findings confirm that data analytics is effective in identifying factors that contribute to the enhancement of employee performance within the company