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Legalisasi Usaha dan Kesadaran Hukum Pelaku UMK Binaan UMKM Juara di Kecamatan Cisalak-Tanjungsiang Hidayat, Agi Attaubah; Anwari, Amalia Nur; Sugiarti, Lilis Diah; Ikhsan, Fachrial; Saebani, Beni Ahmad
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v10i1.10680

Abstract

This study aims to explore the legal awareness of MSME actors in business legalization under the guidance of the UMKM Juara program by the West Java Provincial Government in Kecamatan Cisalak-Tanjungsiang. The research adopts a juridical-empirical method with data collected through semi-structured interviews and literature studies to understand the perceptions and motivations of MSME actors regarding business legality. The findings reveal that although MSME actors generally understand the importance of business legality, they are often reluctant to pursue it, as it is perceived to provide no direct benefits. The primary motivation for legalization is driven by the need for halal certification, rooted in religious values. However, the lack of information on legalization procedures and limited support in guidance are the main obstacles. Social, cultural, and religious factors significantly influence legal awareness and the legalization process among MSMEs in the area.
Penemuan Hukum oleh Hakim di Indonesia: Dasar, Metode, serta Implikasinya terhadap Kepastian dan Keadilan Hukum Hidayat, Agi Attaubah; Sururi, Ramdani Wahyu; Anwari, Amalia Nur; Sugiarti, Lilis Diah; Ikhsan, Fachrial; Fauzi, Ridwan
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v10i1.9770

Abstract

Ideally, legal discovery by judges is expected to create both legal certainty and substantive justice simultaneously. However, in reality, the practice of legal discovery in Indonesia often leads to legal uncertainty due to differences in interpretation and the varied use of interpretative methods. Flexibility in legal discovery also has the potential to be misused if not supported by ethical foundations and adequate competence. This study aims to analyze the legal basis, methods, and implications of legal discovery by judges in Indonesia on legal certainty and justice. This research employs a juridical-normative approach by analyzing Law No. 48 of 2009, court decisions, and legal doctrines related to methods of legal interpretation. The results show that legal discovery by judges is necessary to address legal gaps and adapt the law to social developments. However, flexibility in legal discovery must be balanced with consistency in legal application to maintain legal certainty.
Kedudukan Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan Yang Baik (AUPB) Sebagai Tolak Ukur Normatif atas Keputusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Dalam Mewujudkan Reformasi Yudisial Ikhsan, Fachrial; Sulastri, Dewi
Qanuniya : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Qanuniya : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Pascasarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/qanuniya.v2i2.1796

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji secara kritis kedudukan Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik (AUPB) sebagai tolak ukur normatif dalam membentuk putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN) yang berorientasi pada prinsip reformasi yudisial. Gagasan utama yang diangkat adalah, bahwa AUPB tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai panduan etika administrasi, melainkan telah berkembang menjadi parameter hukum yang mengikat dalam menguji legalitas Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara (KTUN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan AUPB yang diterapkan oleh PTUN sebagai acuan substantif dalam memutus sengketa administrasi dan mengukur sejauh mana integrasi asas-asas tersebut dapat memperkuat independensi, akuntabilitas, dan profesionalisme peradilan administrasi. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif berupa penelaahan terhadap perundang-undangan, yurisprudensi, dan konseptual. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penggunaan AUPB sebagai standar normatif masih bersifat tidak konsisten dan rentan terhadap bias interpretatif. Di mana penelitian ini menunjukkan perlunya formulasi baku terhadap AUPB dalam konteks peradilan guna memastikan keadilan substantif dan mempercepat agenda reformasi yudisial di bidang hukum administrasi. Adapun kontribusi penelitian ini terletak pada usulan integratif kodifikasi AUPB sebagai standar objektif yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan legitimasi putusan PTUN di Indonesia.
Penemuan Hukum oleh Hakim di Indonesia: Dasar, Metode, serta Implikasinya terhadap Kepastian dan Keadilan Hukum Hidayat, Agi Attaubah; Sururi, Ramdani Wahyu; Anwari, Amalia Nur; Sugiarti, Lilis Diah; Ikhsan, Fachrial; Fauzi, Ridwan
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v10i1.9770

Abstract

Ideally, legal discovery by judges is expected to create both legal certainty and substantive justice simultaneously. However, in reality, the practice of legal discovery in Indonesia often leads to legal uncertainty due to differences in interpretation and the varied use of interpretative methods. Flexibility in legal discovery also has the potential to be misused if not supported by ethical foundations and adequate competence. This study aims to analyze the legal basis, methods, and implications of legal discovery by judges in Indonesia on legal certainty and justice. This research employs a juridical-normative approach by analyzing Law No. 48 of 2009, court decisions, and legal doctrines related to methods of legal interpretation. The results show that legal discovery by judges is necessary to address legal gaps and adapt the law to social developments. However, flexibility in legal discovery must be balanced with consistency in legal application to maintain legal certainty.
Legalisasi Usaha dan Kesadaran Hukum Pelaku UMK Binaan UMKM Juara di Kecamatan Cisalak-Tanjungsiang Hidayat, Agi Attaubah; Anwari, Amalia Nur; Sugiarti, Lilis Diah; Ikhsan, Fachrial; Saebani, Beni Ahmad
Al-Muamalat Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v10i1.10680

Abstract

This study aims to explore the legal awareness of MSME actors in business legalization under the guidance of the UMKM Juara program by the West Java Provincial Government in Kecamatan Cisalak-Tanjungsiang. The research adopts a juridical-empirical method with data collected through semi-structured interviews and literature studies to understand the perceptions and motivations of MSME actors regarding business legality. The findings reveal that although MSME actors generally understand the importance of business legality, they are often reluctant to pursue it, as it is perceived to provide no direct benefits. The primary motivation for legalization is driven by the need for halal certification, rooted in religious values. However, the lack of information on legalization procedures and limited support in guidance are the main obstacles. Social, cultural, and religious factors significantly influence legal awareness and the legalization process among MSMEs in the area.
The Future of MSMEs in Indonesia: Policy Directions for National Legal Formation in Supporting MSMEs Growth Hidayat, Agi Attaubah; Ikhsan, Fachrial; Hafid, Numan Sofari; Rosidin, Utang; Permana, Ardian Agus
JUSTISI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v11i1.3876

Abstract

This research explores the national legal formation policies that support the development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia, emphasizing their role as critical drivers of economic growth. Using a normative juridical method, the study evaluates recent regulatory reforms, such as the introduction of the Business Identification Number (NIB) and incentives for MSME partnerships. These initiatives simplify business formalization and enhance MSME competitiveness. The study applies Inclusive Growth Theory and Economic Analysis of Law (EAL) to propose policy directions that ensure equitable access to resources, digital transformation, and efficient regulatory environments. Recommendations highlight the need for adaptive and collaborative legal frameworks to strengthen MSMEs as pillars of inclusive and sustainable economic growth.