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Penerapan Teori Pidana dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kriminalitas: Studi Kasus dan Tantangan Implementasi Hafid, Numan Sofari; Rusmana, Dian; Shaleh, Chaerul
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v10i1.10435

Abstract

Ideally, the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality in Indonesia should be able to respond to the dynamic social changes and evolving nature of crime. Criminal law policy should not only focus on enforcement aspects but also on comprehensive prevention, integrating social approaches and legal education as part of preventive strategies. This is essential for the Indonesian criminal justice system to be more effective in reducing crime rates and improving the legal system as a whole. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality, as well as to identify the challenges in implementing these theories through case studies. This article falls under qualitative research, using a descriptive-analytical approach aimed at describing and analyzing the application of criminal law theory within the context of Indonesian law. The research results show that the application of criminal law theory in crime prevention and control faces challenges in regulation, law enforcement, and social response, often creating a gap between the ideal concept and practical implementation. Therefore, an integrative approach that considers normative, sociological, and empirical aspects is needed to ensure the effectiveness of criminal law policies in achieving justice and public protection.
Hak Berserikat dan Berkumpul Menurut UUD Pasal 28E Ayat 3 dan Pasal 21 Ayat 1 DUHAM; Tinjauan Aktivitas Ekonomi Islam Hafid, Numan Sofari; Arifin, Tajul; Fauzia, Ine
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v10i1.9790

Abstract

Ideally, the right to associate and assemble, as guaranteed in Article 28E Paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia and Article 21 Paragraph 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), provides freedom for individuals and groups to participate in social, political, and economic life. However, in reality, the implementation of this freedom still faces challenges, especially in the context of Islamic economics in Indonesia, where existing regulations sometimes limit the development of this sector. The aim of this research is to analyze the role of the right to associate and assemble in strengthening Islamic economic activities in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal approach with qualitative analysis, focusing on secondary data from relevant literature and legal documents. The results of the study indicate that the right to associate and assemble plays a crucial role in strengthening Islamic economics. This freedom allows the formation of Islamic-based economic organizations that support the principles of justice and transparency. The implementation of this right, although hindered by several regulations that are less supportive, still provides a strong foundation for society to collaborate in the development of a more inclusive and just economy.
Penerapan Teori Pidana dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kriminalitas: Studi Kasus dan Tantangan Implementasi Hafid, Numan Sofari; Rusmana, Dian; Shaleh, Chaerul
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v10i1.10435

Abstract

Ideally, the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality in Indonesia should be able to respond to the dynamic social changes and evolving nature of crime. Criminal law policy should not only focus on enforcement aspects but also on comprehensive prevention, integrating social approaches and legal education as part of preventive strategies. This is essential for the Indonesian criminal justice system to be more effective in reducing crime rates and improving the legal system as a whole. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality, as well as to identify the challenges in implementing these theories through case studies. This article falls under qualitative research, using a descriptive-analytical approach aimed at describing and analyzing the application of criminal law theory within the context of Indonesian law. The research results show that the application of criminal law theory in crime prevention and control faces challenges in regulation, law enforcement, and social response, often creating a gap between the ideal concept and practical implementation. Therefore, an integrative approach that considers normative, sociological, and empirical aspects is needed to ensure the effectiveness of criminal law policies in achieving justice and public protection.
Hak Berserikat dan Berkumpul Menurut UUD Pasal 28E Ayat 3 dan Pasal 21 Ayat 1 DUHAM; Tinjauan Aktivitas Ekonomi Islam Hafid, Numan Sofari; Arifin, Tajul; Fauzia, Ine
Al-Muamalat Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v10i1.9790

Abstract

Ideally, the right to associate and assemble, as guaranteed in Article 28E Paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia and Article 21 Paragraph 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), provides freedom for individuals and groups to participate in social, political, and economic life. However, in reality, the implementation of this freedom still faces challenges, especially in the context of Islamic economics in Indonesia, where existing regulations sometimes limit the development of this sector. The aim of this research is to analyze the role of the right to associate and assemble in strengthening Islamic economic activities in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal approach with qualitative analysis, focusing on secondary data from relevant literature and legal documents. The results of the study indicate that the right to associate and assemble plays a crucial role in strengthening Islamic economics. This freedom allows the formation of Islamic-based economic organizations that support the principles of justice and transparency. The implementation of this right, although hindered by several regulations that are less supportive, still provides a strong foundation for society to collaborate in the development of a more inclusive and just economy.
The Future of MSMEs in Indonesia: Policy Directions for National Legal Formation in Supporting MSMEs Growth Hidayat, Agi Attaubah; Ikhsan, Fachrial; Hafid, Numan Sofari; Rosidin, Utang; Permana, Ardian Agus
JUSTISI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v11i1.3876

Abstract

This research explores the national legal formation policies that support the development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia, emphasizing their role as critical drivers of economic growth. Using a normative juridical method, the study evaluates recent regulatory reforms, such as the introduction of the Business Identification Number (NIB) and incentives for MSME partnerships. These initiatives simplify business formalization and enhance MSME competitiveness. The study applies Inclusive Growth Theory and Economic Analysis of Law (EAL) to propose policy directions that ensure equitable access to resources, digital transformation, and efficient regulatory environments. Recommendations highlight the need for adaptive and collaborative legal frameworks to strengthen MSMEs as pillars of inclusive and sustainable economic growth.