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All Journal Wiraraja Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan Jambura Nursing Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Arsad, Sitti Fatimah Meylandri
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HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN PERAWATAN KAKI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KABILA Thalib, Juliani; Djamaluddin, Nurdiana; Arsad, Sitti Fatimah Meylandri
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v13i4.11423

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit multisistem kronis yang berhubungan dengan sekresi insulin yang tidak normal. DM dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi, salah satu yang paling sering terjadi yaitu neuropati diabetik, dan jika tidak ditangani dengan baik akan menyebabkan ulkus kaki atau kaki diabetik. Perawatan kaki sebagai salah satu tindakan untuk mencegah komplikasi tersebut. Untuk mencapai perawatan kaki yang baik seseorang perlu memiliki self efficacy yang tinggi. Self efficacy yang tinggi dapat meningkatkan motivasi untuk mencapai suatu tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dengan perawatan kaki pada penderita diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila. Desain penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita DM yang tergabung dalam prolanis yang berjumlah 422 dan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 74 responden dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Foot Care Confidence Scale (FCCS) dan Nottingham Assessment of Functional Foot care (NAFF). Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi chi-square didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 (< α (0,05). Dari hasil tersebut didapatkan asumsi H1 diterima yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara self efficacy dengan perilaku perawatan kaki pada pasien DM di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan penderita DM dapat meningkatkan self efficacy agar dapat melakukan perawatan kaki yang baik sehingga terhindar dari komplikasi.
Penguatan Literasi Anti-Bullying Remaja Melalui Edukasi Komprehensif Berbasis Media Visual Interaktif Salawali, Siti Hajar; Hiola, Dewi Suryaningsi; Auli Irfah; Hunawa, Rachmawaty D; Arsad, Sitti Fatimah Meylandri
Jurnal Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Bengkulu Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jp.v4i2.1325

Abstract

Bullying remains a pressing global issue, particularly among adolescents in educational settings. This community service program was designed to enhance students' knowledge and awareness of SMK Tridharma Lab School UNG regarding the definitions, causes, types, impacts, warning signs, prevention strategies, and appropriate responses to bullying. A structured, one-day intervention was conducted using interactive educational methods supported by visual media, including PowerPoint presentations, animated videos, thematic posters, and a practical pocket guidebook. A total of 28 students actively participated in thematic sessions, group discussions, and reflective activities. The effectiveness of the intervention was evaluated using pre- and post-activity questionnaires. The results indicated a significant improvement across all indicators: 95% of participants demonstrated accurate understanding of the concepts, types, and prevention strategies, while 90% showed a solid grasp of the causes and consequences of bullying. These findings emphasize the effectiveness of multimodal, youth-centered educational strategies in fostering anti-bullying literacy. The program highlights the importance of integrating innovative visual media into community engagement efforts to promote safer, more inclusive school environments.
Edukasi Gizi dan Pencegahan Prediabetes Anak melalui Pengabdian Masyarakat di Desa Lahumbo Sulistiani, Ita; Arsad, Sitti Fatimah Meylandri; Ibrahim, Sri Andriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/phar.soc.v4i3.33910

Abstract

Nutrisi merupakan faktor kunci dalam tumbuh kembang anak, termasuk dalam mencegah stunting dan risiko penyakit metabolik seperti prediabetes. Asupan gizi yang tidak seimbang, terutama konsumsi gula berlebih, dapat memengaruhi status kesehatan anak serta meningkatkan risiko terjadinya masalah metabolik di masa depan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Lahumbo, Kabupaten Boalemo, selama 45 hari oleh mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Profesi Kesehatan. Metode berupa program edukatif berbasis workshop edukasi gizi dengan pendekatan partisipatif serta penyusunan buku saku sebagai media pembelajaran sederhana yang mudah dipahami oleh masyarakat. Sasaran utama kegiatan adalah ibu rumah tangga sebagai pihak yang memiliki peran penting dalam pemilihan dan penyajian makanan keluarga. Workshop dilaksanakan melalui penyampaian materi, diskusi kelompok, dan simulasi praktis yang mendorong keterlibatan aktif peserta. Evaluasi program dilakukan menggunakan metode pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai perubahan pengetahuan terkait konsumsi gula, gizi anak, serta pencegahan prediabetes. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan dari total 167 pada pre-test menjadi 192 pada post-test, dengan seluruh responden mencapai kategori “sangat baik” setelah intervensi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa metode workshop mampu meningkatkan literasi gizi masyarakat secara signifikan karena memberikan ruang interaksi, pengalaman langsung, dan pemahaman yang lebih aplikatif. Selain itu, buku saku gizi berfungsi sebagai panduan praktis yang dapat digunakan secara berkelanjutan di tingkat keluarga. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran akan bahaya konsumsi gula berlebih, pentingnya pola makan sehat, serta pencegahan dini terhadap risiko prediabetes pada anak. Program ini diharapkan dapat direplikasi dan dikembangkan lebih luas sebagai model intervensi gizi masyarakat yang efektif, aplikatif, dan berkelanjutan
Relationship between Knowledge Level about Drug-Resistant TB (TB-RO) and Medication Compliance in Pulmonary TB Patients Pomalango, Zulkifli B; Arsad, Sitti Fatimah Meylandri; Yusuf, Nur Ayun R.; Antu, Mihrawaty S
Jambura Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jnj.v6i1.23867

Abstract

Introduction: Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB RO) is still a threat in TB control and is one of the main public health problems in many countries in the world. Globally in 2019, it is estimated that 3.3% of new TB patients and 17.7% of previously treated TB patients will be drug-resistant TB patients. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about Drug-Resistant TB (TB-RO) and the level of medication adherence in pulmonary TB patients. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with analytical observational methods using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was TB sufferers who were undergoing treatment at the Limboto Community Health Center, totaling 70 respondents. The research technique used accidental sampling to obtain a sample of 35 respondents. Data analysis used the Fishers exact test with the knowledge level questionnaire instrument and MMS-8. Results: The results showed that 29 respondents had good knowledge and were compliant with taking medication, 4 respondents had poor knowledge and were compliant with taking medication, and 2 respondents had poor knowledge and were not compliant with taking medication. The statistical test results showed that p-Value = 0.025, which means less than (α = 0.05), indicating that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about TB-RO and adherence to taking medication. Conclusion: The patient's lack of knowledge about the disease and the use of drugs for therapy results in the patient's lack of understanding of the therapy being undertaken, which causes patient non-compliance in using the medication.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Syndrome Dispepsia di RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloe Saboe Kota Gorontalo Yusuf, Mahdalia Salsabila; Rahma, Siti; Arsad, Sitti Fatimah Meylandri
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v15i2.4016

Abstract

Dyspepsia is one of the most common digestive complaints experienced by the community and can cause pain as well as discomfort in the upper abdomen, which may interfere with daily activities. To date, pain management efforts in dyspepsia patients generally involve pharmacological therapy such as the administration of antacids or acid-suppressing medications. However, the effects of these therapies are not always optimal, and some patients continue to experience recurrent pain symptoms. Therefore, non-pharmacological therapy is needed to help reduce pain symptoms independently, one of which is autogenic relaxation therapy that focuses on the patient’s ability to create a sense of relaxation in their own body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of autogenic relaxation therapy on reducing pain intensity in patients with dyspepsia syndrome at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Regional General Hospital, Gorontalo City. This research used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design and a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The study sample consisted of 15 respondents selected using accidental sampling techniques. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale, and the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that autogenic relaxation therapy had an effect on reducing pain intensity in patients with dyspepsia syndrome in the Emergency Department of Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo City. The Wilcoxon test obtained a significance value of p = 0.000 (< 0.05). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that autogenic relaxation therapy is effective in reducing pain intensity among patients with dyspepsia syndrome and may serve as an alternative non-pharmacological intervention in dyspepsia pain management.
Co-Authors Antu, Mihrawaty S Auli Irfah Hiola, Dewi Suryaningsi Hunawa, Rachmawaty Dirham Ibrahim, Sri Andriani Nurdiana Djamaluddin Salawali, Siti Hajar Siti Rahma Sulistiani, Ita Thalib, Juliani Yusuf, Mahdalia Salsabila Yusuf, Nur Ayun R. Zulkifli B. Pomalango