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Legal Education for the Community: Efforts to Raise Legal Awareness in Community D Flora, Henny Saida; Jumra, Jumra; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Zuwanda, Zulkham Sadat; Sari, Nurmi
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v5i1.2263

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggali peran penting pendidikan hukum masyarakat (PKM) dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum dan pemberdayaan di kalangan masyarakat yang terpinggirkan. Dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif, artikel ini mengkaji tantangan dan peluang dalam menerapkan program PKM yang efektif, dengan mengacu pada literatur ilmiah terkini dan studi kasus. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan yang peka budaya, mudah diakses, dan partisipatif terhadap pendidikan hukum, yang menekankan potensi PKM untuk mempromosikan keadilan sosial dan memperkuat ketahanan masyarakat. Penelitian ini berfokus pada Komunitas D, sebuah wilayah yang terisolasi secara geografis dan kurang beruntung secara ekonomi dengan proporsi populasi yang terpinggirkan yang tinggi. Data dikumpulkan melalui tinjauan dokumen, wawancara, dan kelompok fokus, yang dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi tema dan wawasan utama mengenai efektivitas program PKM di Komunitas D. Temuan mengungkapkan kesenjangan yang signifikan dalam kesadaran hukum, tantangan dalam program yang ada, dan peluang untuk peningkatan melalui kemitraan komunitas, materi yang disesuaikan secara budaya, dan solusi berbasis teknologi. Artikel ini menyimpulkan dengan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan pendanaan, membangun kapasitas di kalangan pendidik komunitas, dan memanfaatkan kemitraan strategis untuk memajukan pendidikan hukum masyarakat dan keadilan sosial
The Role of the Public Prosecutor in Prosecuting Suspects of Drug Abuse Criminal Acts in Bone Regency Suriyati, Suriyati; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Sari, Nurmi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.590

Abstract

Drug abuse is categorized as an Extra Ordinary Crime due to its serious threat to national security. This study aims to examine the role of Public Prosecutors in prosecuting drug crime suspects in Bone Regency. Using an empirical research approach, the study was conducted through field research at the Watampone District Attorney's Office, focusing on the prosecutors' responsibilities in handling narcotics cases. The findings reveal several key roles of public prosecutors: receiving and reviewing case files after police investigations to determine completeness (P-21); accepting the suspect and evidence during Stage II; and prosecuting the suspect in court. In the courtroom, the prosecutor prepares indictments based on evidence and facts from investigations and must convincingly prove the suspect's guilt under relevant provisions of the Narcotics Law. The study also identifies key obstacles faced by public prosecutors, including weak coordination between law enforcement institutions such as the Police, BNN, and Customs, which often hinders information sharing and evidence alignment. Additionally, the limited understanding of evolving technologies and methods used by drug syndicates presents further challenges in effectively prosecuting such cases. The study concludes that strengthening inter-agency cooperation and enhancing the technical knowledge of prosecutors are essential steps to improve the prosecution process in drug-related crimes.
Criminal Investigation Stages Based on "Visum Et Repertum" as Evidence of Rape in Bone Regency Damayanti, Rika; Sari, Nurmi; Sandra, Gustika
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.789

Abstract

The crime of rape is an act that is considered contrary to all existing norms, because it is done by forcing someone (a woman) to have sex outside of marriage. The purpose of this study is to determine the function of the post-mortem examination (visum et repertum) at the investigation stage in uncovering a crime of rape. And to determine the efforts taken by investigators if the results of the post-mortem examination do not contain information about signs of violence on the rape victim, in order to obtain the material truth of a rape case. The research method uses a sociological juridical approach. This approach departs from statutory regulations that are oriented towards studies that lead to the fulfillment of evidence in conducting investigations. The sample in this study was the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Bone Police and 2 police officers in the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Bone Police. The results of this study showed that the results contained in the post-mortem examination can be initial evidence for investigators to take other actions in uncovering a case of rape. Suggestions should be that investigators can consider in reading and applying the results of the post-mortem examination, especially knowledge for investigators regarding things that might affect the results of the post-mortem examination. This knowledge is important so that investigators do not interpret the results of the post-mortem examination obtained carelessly, which can then influence and determine the investigator's follow-up actions in examining the case.