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All Journal Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Rasyid, Mukhawas
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Restorative Justice in Homicide Cases: Opportunities and Challenges Jumra; Sandra, Gustika; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Agustafa
Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JISSR
Publisher : Cendekiawan Indonesia Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59065/jissr.v4i1.156

Abstract

Restorative justice is an alternative approach to the criminal justice system that focuses on restoring relationships between offenders, victims and society rather than simply punishment. This research aims to explore the application of restorative justice in murder cases, assessing the extent to which the concept can be applied and its effectiveness in the Indonesian criminal law context. In this discussion, possible opportunities for the application of restorative justice are examined, such as the potential for victim recovery and offender reintegration into society. However, major challenges are also identified, including normative barriers in the law, resistance from law enforcement officials, and social and cultural constraints. This study uses a qualitative approach with juridical analysis of murder cases in Indonesia that consider aspects of restorative justice. The results showed that although restorative justice offers much potential to improve the justice system, its application in homicide cases requires significant legal reform, education and training of law enforcement officers, and a paradigm shift in society. In conclusion, while restorative justice has opportunities to be applied in homicide cases, the challenges present require a holistic approach to ensure effective implementation.
The Role of Mediation in Land Dispute Resolution: Effectiveness and Challenges Jumra; Tarmizi; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Suriyati
Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): JISSR
Publisher : Cendekiawan Indonesia Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59065/jissr.v4i2.157

Abstract

Land disputes are one of the most common types of conflict in Indonesia, given that land has a very high economic, social and cultural value. As development and land use changes increase, disputes over ownership, boundaries, and land use rights are increasingly common. Mediation as an alternative to out-of-court dispute resolution has been recognised as a faster, cheaper and more efficient method of resolving often complex and sensitive land conflicts. This study analyses the various factors that influence the success of mediation in land dispute cases, including the role of the mediator, legal support, as well as the readiness of the parties involved. The results show that mediation can be an effective tool for resolving land disputes, especially when supported by competent mediators and a strong desire from the parties to reach an agreement. However, the research also identified a number of challenges, such as the power imbalance between the parties, the lack of understanding of the mediation process, as well as limitations in the implementation of mediation outcomes. Thus, while mediation offers great potential in land dispute resolution, further efforts are needed to overcome these obstacles in order for mediation to function optimally in the context of agrarian law in Indonesia.
Community Service Awareness of Environmental Law with A Pollution Control and Environmental Management Program in the Village of Kading Sandra, Gustika; Suriyati, Suriyati; Rasyid, Mukhawas
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jucep.v3i2.283

Abstract

Government as underwriter answer to well-being its people own not quite enough answer big in effort think and realize formation preservation environment live. As good citizens, society must own high level of concern to sustainability environment live around it in accordance with Conditions Tree Management Environment Life based on Law no. 4 of 1982. Management environment government has declared for applied in the community environment with cope case pollution. supervise material dangerous and poisonous, do evaluation analysis about impact environment as well as various management and protection movements law environment. Activity Devotion This carried out in the village Kading Bone Regency which was carried out by Andi Sudirman University lecturers together with student. Activity This carried out in 3 stages that is Focus Group Discussion (FGD), socialization policy law environment and agreements in commitment together to use Control Pollution Environment. Opportunities for students to enrich themselves through activities and ideas outside of learning activities and provide scholarship opportunities for smart students by using their creativity and encouraging special education in 3T places so that they are the same as schools that have quality education according to national standards.
Community Service for Legal and Legal Awareness Prevention of Violence Against Children in Bone District Damayanti, Rika; Suriyati, Suriyati; Sandra, Gustika; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Bakri, Muh.
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jucep.v4i3.442

Abstract

The government stipulates Law Number 35 of 2014, which amends Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. This legislation explicitly delineates that children represent the successors of the nation's generation and must be afforded protection from all forms of violence and discrimination. The established regulations serve as an appropriate legal foundation for the provision of protection for children. This counseling activity is conducted to educate the community as a proactive measure to prevent and address crimes or criminal acts. The proliferation of counseling initiatives undertaken by law enforcement agencies and local governmental bodies is anticipated to enhance public comprehension regarding the importance of preventive measures against criminal activities, particularly those involving violence directed at children. This activity is conducted in three stages, specifically: Focus Group Discussion (FGD), the dissemination of child violence law policies, and the establishment of a collective commitment to encourage the community to adhere to the law. The findings of the community service indicated that insufficient parental supervision and a lack of awareness among children regarding problem-solving through deliberation have contributed to the emergence of numerous groups of children. In the interim, initiatives undertaken in partnership with law enforcement to address crimes against children in Bone Regency encompass: guidance, peace efforts, counseling, and patrols. Educating families regarding the significance of supervising their children is essential to prevent their offspring from becoming either victims or perpetrators of criminal activities. Delivering continuous legal education in light of the significant role that society plays in the prevention of crime, particularly violent offenses against children.
Legal Education for the Community: Efforts to Raise Legal Awareness in Community D Flora, Henny Saida; Jumra, Jumra; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Zuwanda, Zulkham Sadat; Sari, Nurmi
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v5i1.2263

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggali peran penting pendidikan hukum masyarakat (PKM) dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum dan pemberdayaan di kalangan masyarakat yang terpinggirkan. Dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif, artikel ini mengkaji tantangan dan peluang dalam menerapkan program PKM yang efektif, dengan mengacu pada literatur ilmiah terkini dan studi kasus. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan yang peka budaya, mudah diakses, dan partisipatif terhadap pendidikan hukum, yang menekankan potensi PKM untuk mempromosikan keadilan sosial dan memperkuat ketahanan masyarakat. Penelitian ini berfokus pada Komunitas D, sebuah wilayah yang terisolasi secara geografis dan kurang beruntung secara ekonomi dengan proporsi populasi yang terpinggirkan yang tinggi. Data dikumpulkan melalui tinjauan dokumen, wawancara, dan kelompok fokus, yang dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi tema dan wawasan utama mengenai efektivitas program PKM di Komunitas D. Temuan mengungkapkan kesenjangan yang signifikan dalam kesadaran hukum, tantangan dalam program yang ada, dan peluang untuk peningkatan melalui kemitraan komunitas, materi yang disesuaikan secara budaya, dan solusi berbasis teknologi. Artikel ini menyimpulkan dengan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan pendanaan, membangun kapasitas di kalangan pendidik komunitas, dan memanfaatkan kemitraan strategis untuk memajukan pendidikan hukum masyarakat dan keadilan sosial
Analysis of the Impact of Environmental Criminal Law Enforcement on Environmental Pollution Perpetrators (Case Study of Waste Pollution in the City) Sandra, Gustika; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Agustapa, Agustapa; Suriyati, Suriyati
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.312

Abstract

The main problem of discussion is what factors are the enforcement of environmental criminal law against perpetrators of environmental pollution violations. This type of research is normative research, writing using a legislative approach, namely Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. This research uses a data collection method through library studies, data is collected by quoting, analyzing using content analysis of literature that is relevant to the problem discussed, namely the enforcement of environmental criminal law against perpetrators of environmental pollution. The results of the study obtained law enforcement factors seen from pollution actions, environmental damage, non-compliance, significant negative impacts on the environment and health and also environmental criminal sanctions in the form of administrative fines such as warnings to revocation of business permits and severe criminal sanctions against perpetrators. Enforcement of environmental criminal law against perpetrators of pollution has an important influence in efforts to protect the environment and prevent further damage. The deterrent effect provided by criminal sanctions is expected to increase awareness and responsibility of perpetrators towards the environment. In addition, criminal law enforcement also helps ensure that perpetrators are responsible for their actions and recover the losses that have been caused.
The Role of the Public Prosecutor in Prosecuting Suspects of Drug Abuse Criminal Acts in Bone Regency Suriyati, Suriyati; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Sari, Nurmi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.590

Abstract

Drug abuse is categorized as an Extra Ordinary Crime due to its serious threat to national security. This study aims to examine the role of Public Prosecutors in prosecuting drug crime suspects in Bone Regency. Using an empirical research approach, the study was conducted through field research at the Watampone District Attorney's Office, focusing on the prosecutors' responsibilities in handling narcotics cases. The findings reveal several key roles of public prosecutors: receiving and reviewing case files after police investigations to determine completeness (P-21); accepting the suspect and evidence during Stage II; and prosecuting the suspect in court. In the courtroom, the prosecutor prepares indictments based on evidence and facts from investigations and must convincingly prove the suspect's guilt under relevant provisions of the Narcotics Law. The study also identifies key obstacles faced by public prosecutors, including weak coordination between law enforcement institutions such as the Police, BNN, and Customs, which often hinders information sharing and evidence alignment. Additionally, the limited understanding of evolving technologies and methods used by drug syndicates presents further challenges in effectively prosecuting such cases. The study concludes that strengthening inter-agency cooperation and enhancing the technical knowledge of prosecutors are essential steps to improve the prosecution process in drug-related crimes.
Co-Authors Agustafa Agustapa, Agustapa Bakri, Muh. Gustika Sandra Henny Saida Flora Jumra Jumra, Jumra Rika Damayanti Sandra, Gustika Sari, Nurmi Suriyati Suriyati Suriyati, Suriyati Tarmizi Zuwanda, Zulkham Sadat