Prawira, Suwiryo
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The Role of Environmental Administration Law: A Study of Environmental Struggle of the Awyu Tribe Putra, Arsyi Manggali Arya; Prawira, Suwiryo; Rohman, Rohman; Rafiqi, Ilham Dwi
Hang Tuah Law Journal VOLUME 9 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htlj.v9i1.258

Abstract

One of the most fundamental environmental problems is the deviation in the application of state administrative law. As a result, there are environmental problems experienced by the Awyu Tribe who are affected by the licence of an oil palm plantation company. Especially during the preparation of the Environmental impact assessment form State Administrative Decree did not provide participation to Awyu Tribe. Therefore, this research aims strengthen the role of administrative law in providing legal protection guarantees for the Awyu Tribe affected by oil palm plantation permits and the role of administrative court as downstream protection of the community by government actions. This research uses normative legal research methods with statutory and conceptual approaches and the analysis technique descriptive qualitative. The results showed that administrative law as basic foundation for issuance of state administrative decisions stipulated in Article 87 of Law No. 30/2014 must pay attention to impact of issuance of state administrative decisions, especially human rights. Judges judgments in the Awyu Tribe case tend to be positivistic and not progressive in favour private parties. Judges in deciding environmental cases also apply the values of the General Principles of Good Governance and community participation. In addition, laws and regulations on environmental protection and management are umbrella provisions that have not provided welfare for the Awyu people. The presence of administrative law should be able to provide public protection against environmental cases, because the two laws and regulations have continuity. Judges must be able to apply the value of both rules an effort to protect and prosper the community.
MENAKAR KARAKTERISTIK PRODUK HUKUM HASIL PERUBAHAN KETIGA UNDANG-UNDANG MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI Prawira, Suwiryo
Khairun Law Journal Volume 7 Issue 2, March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v7i2.7582

Abstract

Untuk menjamin perlindungan maksimal terhadap hak konstitusional, maka lembaga peradilan konstitusi harus diperkuat. Upaya tersebut harus didukung dengan instrumen hukum atau sistem yang baik. Melalui peluang revisi ketiga UU MK, alih-alih mampu menjawab seluruh permasalahan yang ada, produk legislasi hasil perubahan ketiga UU MK justru merendahkan kedudukan lembaga peradilan konstitusi. Banyak sekali permasalahan dalam proses pembentukan undang-undang yang secara sadar menunjukkan betapa pola intervensi pemerintah terhadap Mahkamah Konstitusi semakin kental, hal ini terlihat dari sifat produk hukum yang dihasilkan sangat jauh dari cita-cita reformasi. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji karakteristik Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2020 yang merupakan produk hukum hasil perubahan ketiga UU Mahkamah Konstitusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum doktrinal, dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa proses revisi undang-undang Mahkamah Konstitusi mempunyai permasalahan prosedur formal. Kondisi tersebut dengan sendirinya mempengaruhi materi muatan Undang-undang tersebut. Berdasarkan indikator karakteristik produk hukum yaitu proses terbentuknya, muatan materiil dan peluang penafsiran undang-undang menunjukkan bahwa produk hukum tersebut merupakan hasil perubahan terhadap ketiga undang-undang tersebut. Konstitusi Mahkamah Konstitusi bersifat elitis konservatif. .