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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI
Rachelli, Rachelli
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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Comparison of Effectiveness and Duration of Recovery in Acne Treatment Using a Topical Approach Systemics and Lasers Ginting, Indra; Mukhali, Hassan Basri Bin; Abas, Mohd Ihsanuddin Bin; Aji, Andrey; Rachelli, Rachelli; Dakhi, Tiwanto; Rudang, Singgar Ni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.25438

Abstract

Jerawat adalah kondisi kulit kronis yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kemanjuran dan durasi pemulihan dari tiga metode pengobatan jerawat utama: topikal, sistemik, dan laser. Pendekatan retrospektif dilakukan dengan menganalisis data pasien yang menjalani perawatan di klinik dermatologi, menggunakan IGA (Investigator's Global Assessment) untuk menilai keparahan jerawat dan skor CADI (Cardiff Acne Disability Index) untuk mengevaluasi dampak terhadap kualitas hidup. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi laser memiliki efektivitas tertinggi dengan penurunan skor CADI sebesar 90% dalam waktu 4 minggu dan durasi pemulihan rata-rata 8 minggu, lebih cepat dibandingkan terapi sistemik (10 minggu) dan topikal (12 minggu). Kepuasan pasien tertinggi tercatat pada kelompok terapi laser dengan skor 4,7, diikuti terapi sistemik dan topikal masing-masing 4,2 dan 3,8. Meskipun terapi laser lebih mahal, terapi sistemik tetap efektif untuk jerawat sedang hingga berat, dan terapi topikal lebih cocok untuk jerawat ringan meski membutuhkan waktu pemulihan lebih lama. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar pemilihan terapi didasarkan pada tingkat keparahan jerawat, durasi pemulihan, dan preferensi pasien, memberikan panduan bagi praktisi dermatologi dalam merancang pengobatan yang optimal.
Formulation and Evaluation of Facial Wash Gel Preparation from Celery Leaf Ethanol Extract (Apium graveolens L.) Against Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria Ginting, Indra; Mukhali, Hassan Basri bin; Abas, Mohd Ihsanuddin Bin; Aji, Andrey; Rachelli, Rachelli; Andry, Muhammad; Sibero, Jitasari Tarigan; Rudang, Singgar Ni
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8500

Abstract

Facial wash is a facial cleansing soap that can clean oil and cosmetics that stick to the face. Usually facial wash has a low pH or close to the skin's normal pH, namely 4.5-6.5 and contains milder detergent. Researchers are to determine which celery leaf extract (Apium graveolens L.) is being evaluated as a facial wash preparation and to determine which facial wash preparation has inhibitory power for the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research is experimental using the maceration method. The sample used in this research was 10 kilograms of celery leaves. Results : Testing the pH of the celery leaf ethanol extract facial wash gel preparation for each F0, F1, F2 and F3 showed that the pH of the celery leaf ethanol extract facial wash gel preparation decreased due to the presence of acid compounds in celery leaves, causing the pH to decrease slightly but still within the pH range. topical, namely 4.5-7.0 and the pH of the celery leaf ethanol extract facial wash gel preparation above shows a relatively neutral pH which is still safe for the skin. The facial wash gel preparation of ethanol extract of celery leaves (Apium graveolens L.) has an inhibitory zone containing Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in K(+), K(-), F1 (5%), F2 (10%) and F3 (15%) with strong inhibition zone category. Researchers found that the ethanol extract of celery leaves can be formulated in the form of a facial wash gel. It is recommended that further research be carried out on the effectiveness of celery leaves with different concentrations and methods.
Formulation and Evaluation of a Sheet Mask with Ethanol Extract of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) as a Moisturizing Agent Ginting, Indra; Mukhali, Hassan Basri bin; Abas, Mohd Ihsanuddin Bin; Aji, Andrey; Rachelli, Rachelli; Rudang, Singgar Ni
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8551

Abstract

Facial skin often faces issues such as acne, dullness, and dryness. Sheet masks are one of the cosmetic care products that can help maintain facial skin hydration. Noni leaves (Morinda citrifolia L.) contain secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and flavonoids, which can act as antioxidants.  To determine whether noni leaf ethanol extract can be formulated into a sheet mask preparation and its effectiveness as a moisturiser. The research involved several steps: plant identification/determination, sample collection, extraction using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent, formulation of the sheet mask preparation, and evaluation, including organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, stability, irritation, and moisture effectiveness testing using a skin analyser. Sheet mask preparations with 5%, 7%, and 10% concentrations were found to be thick, homogeneous, with pH ranging from 4.42 to 5.72, non-irritating, stable during storage, and increased skin moisture by 78.94% for F1, 84.0% for F2, and 85.15% for F3. Noni leaf ethanol extract can be formulated into sheet mask preparations and is effective in moisturising the skin. Keywords: Noni leaf extract, sheet mask, moisture.
Effectiveness of Laser and Conventional Acne Treatments: Their Impact on Patient Satisfaction and Self-Confidence Ginting, Indra; Mukhali, Hassan Basri Bin; Abas, Mohd Ihsanuddin Bin; Aji, Andrey; Rachelli, Rachelli; Rudang, Singgar Ni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.26497

Abstract

Jerawat dapat mempengaruhi kepercayaan diri dan kepuasan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Terapi topikal dan sistemik, dibandingkan dengan terapi laser yang lebih modern, masih unggul dalam hal efektivitas dan kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini membandingkan kedua metode tersebut dan dampaknya terhadap kepuasan pasien dan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini membandingkan pasien acne vulgaris yang menjalani perawatan topikal, sistemik, dan laser. Kemanjuran pengobatan jerawat dievaluasi menggunakan CADI (Cardiff Acne Disability Index) dan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pasien terapi laser melaporkan kepuasan dan kualitas hidup yang jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan mereka yang menjalani pengobatan konvensional. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi laser lebih efektif dibandingkan pengobatan konvensional dalam mengurangi keparahan jerawat, dan meningkatkan kepuasan pasien, serta meningkatkan harga diri. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa terapi laser adalah pilihan pengobatan terbaik bagi pasien yang menginginkan hasil lebih cepat dengan hasil psikososial yang lebih baik.
Co-Authors Abas, Mohd Ihsanuddin Bin Aji, Andrey Dakhi, Tiwanto Ginting, Indra Muhammad Andry Mukhali, Hassan Basri bin Rudang, Singgar Ni Sibero, Jitasari Tarigan