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Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri dan Orang Tua di Kabupaten Bangkalan Yufuria Christiansi, Welldelin; Indriani, Diah; Salsabilla, Nendy Putra; Oktaviana, Riska; Afianto, Rery; Yan Mario Paridy Man, Giovanny; Iitdrie, Iitdrie; Ayu Prasetya Astuti, Aldiella; Zahrotul Adha, Aziza; Hardianti, Sri; Nurhayati, Aprillia; Arina Pambudi, Tesalonika
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. The results of the Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) in 2023 showed that the prevalence of anaemia in adolescents was 14.6%. Knowledge about blood tablets is one of the factors that can influence someone’s blood tablets consumption behavior. Increasing knowledge and attitudes regarding blood tablets consumption can be done through education. Aim. This study aims to analyse the effect of providing education on improving the knowledge and attitudes of parents and adolescent girls regarding anaemia prevention and consumption of blood supplement tablets in Socahah District, Bangkalan Regency. Method. This study used a quasi-experimental design by designing one group pre-test and post-test. The pre-test was conducted before the anemia prevention education. The post-test was conducted seven days after the training involving 89 adolescent girls aged 12-15 years and 40 parents in 3 junior high schools in Socah sub-district, Bangkalan district. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analysed using the Wilcoxon test to measure changes in knowledge and attitudes. Result. Adolescent knowledge increased from 22.4% to 44.9% (p=0.00), as did attitudes which increased from 30.0% to 51.6% (p=0.00). In parents, there was a very significant increase in knowledge from 42.5% to 82.5% (p = 0.00), as well as an increase in attitude that reached 100% (p = 0.00). There was no effect of providing education in improving parental support in the prevention of anaemia and the importance of taking blood supplement tablets for adolescents (p = 0.45).
The Phenomenon of Premarital Sex among Adolescents (Study in the Working Area of the Mamboro Health Center) Nurhayati, Aprillia; Ira Nurmala; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Arwan
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.I1.2025.93-104

Abstract

Background: Over time, adolescents in Indonesia are increasingly at risk of changing their lifestyles, as evidenced by the curiosity of adolescents for information that can cause the emergence of premarital sex behavior. This behavior is perilous, it may cause imminent harm, especially to adolescent girls. Based on data from the Palu City Health Office, there were 171 cases of adolescents who had premarital sex in 2018-2021. The results of the midwife interview found that five adolescents were pregnant before marriage within the Mamboro Health Center working area in 2022. Objectives: to explore predisposing factors (knowledge and attitude), supporting factors (media influence), and driving factors (influence of health workers, family and peers) in adolescent premarital sexual behavior. Method: a qualitative study with a case study design. There were 10 informants; 1 key informant, 6 main informants, and 3 supporting informants selected by purposive sampling techniques. Results: 4 out of 6 main informants had engaged in premarital sexual behavior, while 2 others admitted they had kissed. Conclusion: Regarding the predisposing factors, knowledge related to the definition, forms, factors, and the impact of premarital sex was clearly stated by adolescents. As for attitudes, adolescents had a positive attitude or abstinance towards premarital intercourse. It was found that in the supporting factors, media influenced the adolescents in form of pornographic photos and videos. As in the driving factors, health workers, family, and peers have the influence related to information, communication, and motivation among adolescents. However, adolescents prefer to tell reproductive problems to their friends.