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Edutainment as a Preventive Tool for Adolescent Risk Behavior: A Systematic Analysis of HIV/AIDS Education Strategies Salsabilla, Nendy Putra; Sulistyowati, Muji; Oktaviana, Riska; Astuti, Aldiella Ayu Prasetya; Pambudi, Tesalonika Arina
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. SI1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.ISI1.2025.214-226

Abstract

Background: Adolescent engagement in risky sexual behaviors, such as early sexual initiation, presents a pressing global public health concern that impacts adolescents’ physical and mental health and may influence their prospects. These behaviors increase risks of HIV/AIDS, other sexually transmitted infections, and unintended pregnancies, which can limit opportunities and affect life trajectories. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), adolescents represent around 20% of the global population, with the majority living in developing nations where resources for education and prevention are often limited. Data from Indonesia’s National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN) highlights this challenge, with 60% of adolescents aged 16–17, 20% aged 14–15, and 20% aged 19–20 reporting sexual activity. Objectives: This systematic review investigates the effectiveness of edutainment—a strategy combining education with entertainment—in reducing risky sexual behaviors among adolescents by preventing HIV/AIDS and promoting informed decision-making. Methods: Literature from 2014–2024 was gathered using Proquest, Google Scholar, PubMed, Elsevier, and Web of Science, with keywords including "edutainment," "prevention of casual sex," "adolescent sex education," and "sex education programs. Results: Findings indicate that edutainment approaches—utilizing interactive play and educational activities—effectively enhance adolescent and parental awareness of the risks associated with free sex and strengthen adolescent skills in self-protection and resisting inappropriate advances. Conclusion: The edutainment-based intervention model is a promising strategy for preventing risky sexual behaviors among adolescents, promoting health-conscious decision-making, and fostering protective skills.
Gambaran Kesehatan dan Sosial Ekonomi Calon Pengantin Putri pada Pelaku Perkawinan Anak di Kabupaten Lamongan Afianto, Rery -; Devy, Srimarti Rukmini; Oktaviana, Riska; Irfandi Putri, Nur Ilmya Nugraha Ningrum
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1711

Abstract

In 2023, the Religious Court of Surabaya recorded 307 marriage dispensations, with the health of female prospective brides and socioeconomic issues as the main factors in preventing child marriage in Lamongan Regency. This study aims to identify the health and socioeconomic conditions of female prospective brides involved in child marriage. The research employed a descriptive method, utilizing secondary data from a screening report of prospective brides in Lamongan Regency conducted in May 2023 by the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team. The sample consisted of 38 female prospective brides from four sub-districts with the highest rates of child marriage. Data analysis was performed descriptively, using Microsoft Excel for data processing and presentation in tabular form. The results showed that 36.8% of respondents had a Body Mass Index (BMI) below 18.5, 36.8% had Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) below 23.5, and 31.6% experienced anemia. Although 23.7% came from poor families, 73.3% of child marriage perpetrators were from financially capable families. In conclusion, despite health issues, most child marriage perpetrators do not come from underprivileged families, highlighting the importance of nutritional improvement and health awareness for female prospective brides.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri dan Orang Tua di Kabupaten Bangkalan Yufuria Christiansi, Welldelin; Indriani, Diah; Salsabilla, Nendy Putra; Oktaviana, Riska; Afianto, Rery; Yan Mario Paridy Man, Giovanny; Iitdrie, Iitdrie; Ayu Prasetya Astuti, Aldiella; Zahrotul Adha, Aziza; Hardianti, Sri; Nurhayati, Aprillia; Arina Pambudi, Tesalonika
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. The results of the Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) in 2023 showed that the prevalence of anaemia in adolescents was 14.6%. Knowledge about blood tablets is one of the factors that can influence someone’s blood tablets consumption behavior. Increasing knowledge and attitudes regarding blood tablets consumption can be done through education. Aim. This study aims to analyse the effect of providing education on improving the knowledge and attitudes of parents and adolescent girls regarding anaemia prevention and consumption of blood supplement tablets in Socahah District, Bangkalan Regency. Method. This study used a quasi-experimental design by designing one group pre-test and post-test. The pre-test was conducted before the anemia prevention education. The post-test was conducted seven days after the training involving 89 adolescent girls aged 12-15 years and 40 parents in 3 junior high schools in Socah sub-district, Bangkalan district. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analysed using the Wilcoxon test to measure changes in knowledge and attitudes. Result. Adolescent knowledge increased from 22.4% to 44.9% (p=0.00), as did attitudes which increased from 30.0% to 51.6% (p=0.00). In parents, there was a very significant increase in knowledge from 42.5% to 82.5% (p = 0.00), as well as an increase in attitude that reached 100% (p = 0.00). There was no effect of providing education in improving parental support in the prevention of anaemia and the importance of taking blood supplement tablets for adolescents (p = 0.45).
Analisis Stres Kerja pada Pengemudi Truk Pengantar Produk PT XYZ Tahun 2022 Oktaviana, Riska; Hendra, Hendra
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Drivers are one of the occupational groups with the highest risk of experiencing workplace stress. This can happen to truck drivers who play an important role in the PT XYZ product delivery process. This study aims to describe the work stress level in PT XYZ product delivery truck drivers and the risk factors associated with work stress. The factors studied include individual factors (age, marital status, place of residence, number of children, and length of service), psychosocial factors related to job context (job control, social support, and home-work interface), and job content (physical environment of the cabin, workload, and working hours). This study used a cross-sectional research design, and data collection was carried out by distributing online questionnaires. The questionnaires used in this study were adapted from several existing questionnaires, namely the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire (GJSQ), and Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ) III. A total of 76 truck drivers participated in this study. The results showed that 60.53% of the respondents experienced moderate-severe stress. There was also a relationship between social support, home-work interface, the physical environment of the cabin, workload, and working hours with work stress. Of the five factors, the most dominant factor associated with work stress is the working hours factor, with an OR value of 11. It is concluded that social support, home-work interface, the physical environment of the cabin, workload, and working hours have a significant relationship with work stress. Some measures that can be taken care identifying the incidence of work stress in workers are developing supervision and mentoring programs related to work stress, reviewing procedures and policies regarding work schedules, creating a physically healthy and safe workplace, identifying and reviewing workload, and implementing various intervention programs to improve workers' stress coping skills.