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ANALISIS DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 019 LANGSAT HULU KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Putri, Ayu Manca; Witri, Gustimal; Fendrik, Muhammad
Jurnal Tunas Bangsa Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/tunasbangsa.v12i1.3088

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana dukungan orang tua terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV di SDN 019 Langsat Hulu, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus yang termasuk dalam pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi digunakan sebagai metode untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian ini bentuk dukungan orang tua terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa meliputi dukungan emosional, instrumental, informasi, dan penghargaan. Namun, intensitas serta bentuk dukungan yang diberikan bervariasi, dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendidikan dan pekerjaan orang tua. Secara umum, sebagian besar siswa telah mencapai nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM), tetapi masih ditemukan adanya beberapa orang siswa yang kesulitan memenuhi standar tersebut. Dengan demikian berarti menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika juga dipengaruhi oleh dukungan yang diberikan oleh orang tua. Orang tua dengan pekerjaan tetap dan tingkat pendidikan yang lebih tinggi lebih mampu untuk memberikan dukungan secara konsisten, sehingga anak lebih mudah mencapai hasil belajar yang baik. Sebaliknya, orang tua dengan pekerjaan tidak tetap dan pendidikan lebih rendah sering menghadapi kendala dalam memberikan dukungan emosional karena kesibukan kerja, fasilitas belajar yang terbatas, serta minimnya pemahaman terhadap materi pelajaran sang anak, yang berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa. Kesimpulan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa dukungan dari orang tua berperan penting dalam hasil belajar matematika siswa. Namun demikian bentuk dukungan yang diberikan bervariasi tergantung pada latar belakang pendidikan dan pekerjaan orang tua. Dukungan yang konsisten akan membantu siswa mencapai hasil belajar yang baik, sementara keterbatasan dalam dukungan dapat menjadi hambatan. Oleh karena itu, keterlibatan orang tua pada proses pendidikan anak perlu ditingkatkan untuk mendukung pencapaian akademik yang optimal.AbstractThis study aims to describe how parental support for the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SDN 019 Langsat Hulu, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The method used is a case study which is included in the qualitative research approach. Techniques in collecting data are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the form of parental support for students' mathematics learning outcomes includes emotional support, instrumental support, information, and appreciation. However, the intensity and form of support provided vary, influenced by the education and occupation factors of the parents. In general, most students have achieved the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM), but there are still some students who have difficulty meeting these standards. Thus, it means that mathematics learning outcomes are also influenced by the support provided by parents. Parents who have permanent jobs and higher levels of education tend to be able to provide consistent support, so that children find it easier to achieve good learning outcomes. Conversely, parents with non-permanent jobs and lower education often face obstacles in providing emotional support due to workload, limited learning facilities, and minimal understanding of the child's learning material, which has an impact on student learning outcomes. The conclusion of this study reveals that parental support plays an important role in students' mathematics learning outcomes. However, the form of support provided varies depending on the educational background and occupation of the parents. Consistent support will help students achieve good learning outcomes, while limitations in support can be an obstacle. Therefore, parental involvement in the child's educational process needs to be increased to support optimal academic achievement.
Identifying and Supporting Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Elementary Schools: Challenges and Strategies Hermita, Neni; Barokah, Rifqa Gusmida Syahrun; Putri, Ayu Manca; Dita, Rokiya; Nurbaiti, Siti; Ardiaulya, Vidola
Journal of Educational Learning and Innovation (ELIa) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Educational Learning and Innovation (ELIa)
Publisher : Institut of Shanti Bhuana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46229/elia.v5i1.993

Abstract

This study examines the identification process and challenges in supporting students with special needs at SDN 31 Pekanbaru, an inclusive elementary school. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, document analysis, and standardized screening tools. Teachers and researchers assessed students from Grades 1 to 6 and identified five students with special needs: three slow learners and two with ADHD. Findings indicate that the school lacks a formal identification procedure, relying instead on parental reports and personal observations. The absence of specialized training also poses challenges in providing effective interventions. Key challenges include inadequate teacher preparedness, limited resources, and low parental involvement due to social stigma and financial constraints. Although inclusive education policies exist, the current curriculum does not fully accommodate students with diverse learning needs. This study recommends structured teacher training, increased resource allocation, and educational programs for parents. Further research should explore the long-term impact of inclusive education, the effectiveness of teacher training, and strategies to enhance parental involvement in fostering a more inclusive learning environment