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Journal : Journal of System and Computer Engineering

ARIMA Method Implementation for Electricity Demand Forecasting with MAPE Evaluation Wungo, Supriyadi La; Aziz, Firman; Jeffry, Jeffry; Mardewi, Mardewi; Syam, Rahmat Fuady; Nasruddin, Nasruddin
Journal of System and Computer Engineering Vol 6 No 1 (2025): JSCE: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61628/jsce.v6i1.1666

Abstract

Electricity demand forecasting is critical for efficient energy management and planning. This study focuses on the development and implementation of the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) method for forecasting electricity demand in South Sulawesi's power system. The evaluation of forecasting accuracy was conducted using the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), which measures the percentage error between predicted and actual values. Two experiments were conducted with different ARIMA models: ARIMA(5,1,0) and ARIMA(2,0,1). Results showed that the ARIMA(5,1,0) model achieved a MAPE of 2.15%, while the ARIMA(2,0,1) model performed slightly better with a MAPE of 1.91%, indicating highly accurate predictions. The findings highlight the effectiveness of the ARIMA method in forecasting electricity demand, providing a reliable tool for energy providers to optimize resource allocation and enhance operational efficiency. Future research may explore integrating ARIMA with other advanced methods to further improve forecasting performance.
Sentiment Analysis of Government Policies Using LSTM: The Role of the Indonesian Language in Shaping Public Opinions Delilah, Eva; Syam, Rahmat Fuady; Aziz, Firman
Journal of System and Computer Engineering Vol 7 No 1 (2026): JSCE: January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61628/jsce.v7i1.2574

Abstract

Social media has become the primary arena for the public to express opinions on government policies. This study aims to analyze public sentiment toward government policies using the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model, while also examining the role of language in shaping public opinion. Data were collected from social media posts related to economic, social, and health policies, followed by preprocessing stages including text cleaning, tokenization, stopword removal, and word embedding with Word2Vec. The LSTM model was compared with Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Naïve Bayes to evaluate accuracy and performance. The results indicate that public opinion is dominated by negative sentiment (45%), particularly regarding economic policies. The LSTM model outperformed the benchmarks with an accuracy of 86.9%, surpassing SVM and Naïve Bayes. Linguistic analysis revealed the frequent use of emotional diction, sarcasm, and economic burden narratives that reinforced public resistance, while colloquial language was found to be an effective tool for engaging younger generations. This study contributes to the advancement of sentiment analysis in the Indonesian language using deep learning and provides practical recommendations for policymakers to design more persuasive and participatory communication strategies.