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Studi Kritis Terhadap Konsep Etos Kerja dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah dan Tantangannya di Era Globalisasi Al Mukarom, Abdul Wahid; Kamal, Asep Mustofa; Ziarahah, Lena Ishelmiani; Jamaludin, Jujun
ISLAMICA Vol 7 No 2 (2023): ISLAMICA
Publisher : STAI Siliwangi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59908/islamica.v7i2.116

Abstract

Etos kerja dalam Islam merupakan aspek fundamental dalam membangun peradaban yang produktif dan berkelanjutan. Tafsir Al-Misbah karya M. Quraish Shihab menawarkan perspektif unik mengenai etos kerja berdasarkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep etos kerja dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah dan tantangan penerapannya di era globalisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka dengan pendekatan tafsir tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tafsir Al-Misbah menekankan pentingnya kerja keras (ijtihad), tanggung jawab (amanah), keadilan (‘adalah), dan keseimbangan (tawazun) dalam bekerja. Namun, di era globalisasi, tantangan seperti disrupsi teknologi, degradasi moral, dan kapitalisme berlebihan dapat menghambat implementasi etos kerja Islam. Kebaharuan dari penelitian ini terletak pada analisis kritis terhadap relevansi konsep etos kerja dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah dengan dinamika modern. Studi ini berkontribusi dalam menawarkan solusi berbasis nilai Islam dalam menghadapi tantangan kerja di era digital.
Konsep Tanggung Jawab Kolektif dalam Akad Kafalah Analisis Tafsir Ahkam dan Aplikasinya di Era Modern Alawiyah, Kiki Rofi'ah; Kamal, Asep Mustofa
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al-Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v4i1.990

Abstract

This study explores the concept of kafalah, or guarantee in Islam, from both traditional perspectives and its application in the modern era. The research problem addressed is how the understanding and implementation of the kafalah contract serve as one of the financial instruments in Islamic law, both theoretically and practically. The objective of this research is to examine the concept of kafalah according to Islamic jurisprudence, including its essential elements and conditions, legal basis, and its application in modern Islamic banking and insurance industries. This study employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach, analyzing primary sources such as the Qur'an, Hadith, and fatwas issued by the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI), as well as secondary sources such as books and academic journals. The findings indicate that kafalah in Islamic jurisprudence encompasses various forms, such as personal and financial guarantees, each with specific conditions and requirements. The essential elements (arkan) of kafalah include the offer and acceptance (ijab and qabul), the guarantor (al-kafil), the principal debtor (al-ashil), the creditor (al-makful lah), and the guaranteed obligation (al-makful bih). In the modern context, this concept is widely applied in Islamic insurance, credit guarantees, and other financial products that emphasize the principles of mutual assistance (ta’awun) and justice. Keywords: Kafalah; Guarantee; Islamic Jurisprudence; Islamic Banking; Islamic Insurance.
Studi Kritis Terhadap Konsep Etos Kerja dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah dan Tantangannya di Era Globalisasi Wahid, Abdul; Kamal, Asep Mustofa; Ziarahah, Lena Ishelmiani; Jamaludin, Jujun
ISLAMICA Vol 7 No 2 (2023): ISLAMICA
Publisher : STAI Siliwangi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59908/islamica.v7i2.116

Abstract

Etos kerja dalam Islam merupakan aspek fundamental dalam membangun peradaban yang produktif dan berkelanjutan. Tafsir Al-Misbah karya M. Quraish Shihab menawarkan perspektif unik mengenai etos kerja berdasarkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep etos kerja dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah dan tantangan penerapannya di era globalisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka dengan pendekatan tafsir tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tafsir Al-Misbah menekankan pentingnya kerja keras (ijtihad), tanggung jawab (amanah), keadilan (‘adalah), dan keseimbangan (tawazun) dalam bekerja. Namun, di era globalisasi, tantangan seperti disrupsi teknologi, degradasi moral, dan kapitalisme berlebihan dapat menghambat implementasi etos kerja Islam. Kebaharuan dari penelitian ini terletak pada analisis kritis terhadap relevansi konsep etos kerja dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah dengan dinamika modern. Studi ini berkontribusi dalam menawarkan solusi berbasis nilai Islam dalam menghadapi tantangan kerja di era digital.
Kedudukan Harta sebagai Fitnah dalam QS. al-Humazah: Analisis Tematik atas Tafsir al-Sya’rāwī Fadhil, Fakhry; Fathonih, Ahmad; Kamal, Asep Mustofa
AT-TAISIR: Journal of Indonesian Tafsir Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): AT–TAISIR Journal of Indonesian Tafsir Studies
Publisher : LPPM Institut Daarul Qur'an Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Wealth constitutes a fundamental aspect of human life, serving as a means of fulfilling needs and sustaining existence. However, the Qur’an emphasizes that wealth is not merely a blessing but also a fitnah (trial) that may lead to arrogance, pride, and behaviors characterized by humazah and lumazah, namely the tendency to mock, disparage, and demean others. Previous studies on Q.S. al-Humazah have predominantly adopted a normative ethical approach and have not sufficiently addressed contemporary phenomena such as exhibitionism, social-image construction, and symbolic superiority. This study aims to analyze the status and meaning of wealth in Q.S. al-Humazah through the perspective of Tafsīr al-Sya‘rāwī, in order to uncover the moral-psychological dimensions of wealth as a trial. Employing a library research method, this study uses Tafsīr al-Sya‘rāwī by Mutawallī al-Sya‘rāwī as its primary source and applies the al-adabī al-ijtimā‘ī (literary-social) exegetical approach, which emphasizes the relevance of Qur’anic values to social dynamics, moral conduct, and human behavior. The findings indicate that wealth in Q.S. al-Humazah is not confined to material possessions but also encompasses various forms of human advantages, such as intelligence, beauty, social status, success, and other forms of social prestige that may function as trials. When misused, these advantages foster a sense of superiority, encourage arrogance, and generate demeaning attitudes toward others. Theoretically, this study contributes to a broader understanding of wealth as a symbolic entity that shapes the quality of one’s faith, while methodologically affirming the relevance of the literary-social exegetical approach as a contextual model for interpreting the Qur’an in relation to contemporary social realities.