Nugroho, Krisdaryadi Ponco
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Empowerment Programs and Social Construction of Poverty in the Lauje Indigenous Community, Parigi Moutong, Central Sulawesi Nugroho, Krisdaryadi Ponco; Ali, Muhammad Nur; Zaiful, Zaiful
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i4.43720

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of poverty and the implementation of empowerment programs in the Lauje Indigenous Community in Parigi Moutong Regency, Central Sulawesi, with a particular focus on the social constructions that shape these programs. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and document analysis. A total of 16 informants were purposively selected, including traditional leaders, women leaders, youth leaders, indigenous community members, government program field assistants, and village heads within the Lauje Indigenous Community. The findings reveal that poverty among the Lauje Indigenous Community is a multidimensional issue influenced by both structural and cultural factors. Structural factors include limited access to transportation, healthcare, education, and low market value for agricultural products. Cultural factors relate to local beliefs, such as having many children as a sign of good fortune and traditional parenting practices that restrict women’s roles in the household economy. Although the government has introduced empowerment programs under the Village SDGs framework, challenges persist due to limited infrastructure and low community participation. Existing empowerment initiatives have yet to significantly improve economic welfare, as they do not fully consider the socio-cultural conditions of indigenous communities. Meanwhile, the social construction of the Lauje Indigenous Community remains deeply rooted in values of mutual cooperation, solidarity, and harmony with nature. This social capital plays a crucial role in sustaining community life, yet it is gradually eroding due to modernization and materialism among younger generations. This study recommends that empowerment programs should be designed with greater sensitivity to local wisdom and actively involve indigenous communities in planning and execution. Furthermore, strengthening basic infrastructure, financial literacy, and entrepreneurship education is essential to enhancing the economic independence of the Lauje Indigenous Community. Lastly, efforts should be made to preserve social capital and traditional values, as they continue to serve as fundamental pillars of the community’s social and economic sustainability.
Rational Actions of Widows Post Earthquake Disaster in Palu City Ahsan, Sitti Chaeriah; Anriani, Haslinda B.; Nutfa, Moh.; Nugroho, Krisdaryadi Ponco; Sidin, Nurul Chudawiah; Akbar, Akbar
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i9.571

Abstract

Earthquakes not only affect material losses, but also affect the socioeconomic lives of widowed women forcing them to act rationally to survive and avoid the threat of poverty. The study aims to analyze the impact of earthquake natural disasters with rational actions of widowed women after the earthquake disaster in Palu City. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through limited observation, in-depth interviews, FGDs and document studies so as to obtain primary and secondary data. Informants were purposively selected as many as 6 people. The data is analyzed interpretively. The validity of the data is done through triangulation. The results showed that in the face of poor post-disaster socioeconomic conditions, there are five models of strategies or rational survival actions carried out by widowed women, namely, borrowing business capital, building an entrepreneurial career, finding a new job, becoming a daily freelancer, and getting married. The forms of rational action carried out by widows are instrumental rational actions, value rationality actions and effective rational actions. It suggested the importance of socio-economic empowerment of widowed women appropriately and sustainably.