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All Journal Bali Medika Jurnal Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Suryaningsih , Ni Putu Aryati
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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DAGUSIBU Antibiotik pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Ni Kadek Arinda; Suryaningsih , Ni Putu Aryati; Sutema , Ida Ayu Manik Partha; Widowati , I Gusti Ayu Rai; Setiawan, Putu Yudhistira Budhi; Suwantara, I Putu Tangkas
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Bali Medika Jurnal
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v10i2.345

Abstract

Swamedikasi antibiotik mengakibatkan meluasnya resistensi antimikroba. Ibu rumah tangga merupakan pengambil keputusan perawatan kesehatan di rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran DAGUSIBU antibiotik pada ibu rumah tangga di Banjar Pinda - Gianyar. Studi observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner yang divalidasi. Sejumlah 79 responden turut berpartisipasi, direkrut secara purposive. Hasil menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga pada kategori cukup (51 [64,6%]). Sumber perolehan informasi tentang antibiotik adalah dari dokter (75 [94,9%]) dan jenis antibiotik paling sering digunakan adalah Amoxycillin (76 [96,2%]). Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang antibiotik, apoteker disarankan melakukan penyuluhan berkala tentang penggunaan antibiotik melalui edukasi DAGUSIBU.   Antibiotic self-medication has resulted in widespread antimicrobial resistance. Housewives are the healthcare decision-makers in the household. This study aims to describe the antibiotic DAGUSIBU in housewives at Banjar Pinda, Gianyar City. The analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted from March to April 2023. Data was collected through interviews with validated questionnaires. A total of 79 respondents participated, recruited purposively. The results show the level of knowledge of housewives in the sufficient category (51 [64,9%]). The source of obtaining information about antibiotics is from doctors (75 [94,9%]); the most frequently used type of antibiotic was Amoxicillin (76 [96,2%]). To increase knowledge about antibiotics, counseling about the use of antibiotics can be carried out through DAGUSIBU education.
Formulasi dan Penentuan Nilai SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Sediaan Gel Ekstrak Bunga Krisan (Chrysanthemum indicum L.) Wintariani, Ni Putu; Suryaningsih , Ni Putu Aryati; Ardinata, I Putu Riska; Wartana, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v11i2.11781

Abstract

Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation can lead to various forms of skin damage, necessitating effective protective measures. One commonly employed approach is the use of sunscreen formulations capable of absorbing or reflecting UV rays before they penetrate deeper layers of the skin. The extract of Chrysanthemum indicum L. flowers contains bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and alkaloids, which exhibit potential as natural sunscreen agents. This study aimed to formulate a gel-based sunscreen containing Chrysanthemum indicum flower extract and to evaluate its Sun Protection Factor (SPF) and physicochemical characteristics. The formulations were prepared with three extract concentrations: F1 (5%), F2 (10%), and F3 (20%), using a gel base composed of Carbopol 940 (0.5%), triethanolamine (0.5%), glycerin (10%), methylparaben (0.2%), and purified water. Physical evaluations included pH, viscosity, and spreadability tests. The results showed that all formulations met the standard criteria for gel preparations, with pH values ranging from 4.25 to 4.66, viscosities from 22.70 to 38.46 Pa·s, and spreadability between 5.04 and 5.21 cm. SPF values were determined in vitro using UV-Vis spectrophotometry (290-400 nm), revealing an increase in SPF with higher extract concentrations: negative control (1.395), F1 (1.795), F2 (2.506), and F3 (5.041). These findings suggest that Chrysanthemum indicum flower extract holds promise as a safe and environmentally friendly active ingredient for natural sunscreen development.
Co-Authors I Putu Riska Ardinata I Putu Tangkas Suwantara Ni Kadek Arinda Putu Yudhistira Budhi Setiawan Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha Wartana, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai - Wintariani, Ni Putu