Megawati, Putu Vera
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Peningkatan Kesehatan pada Hipertensi Berbasis Perawatan Jangka Panjang Suantika, Putu Inge Ruth; Sutini, Ni Kadek; Indrayani, Ni Luh Dwi; Dari, Ni Putu Desy Ratna Wulan; Megawati, Putu Vera; ArizonaVallentino, I Gede Rendy; Syukri, Muhammad
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 5 (2025): Volume 8 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i5.19518

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan global dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat. Pengelolaan hipertensi memerlukan pendekatan komprehensif, termasuk intervensi nonfarmakologis seperti senam hipertensi berbasis perawatan jangka panjang. Dalam hal ini, pendekatan Interprofessional Education (IPE) dan Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) berperan penting dalam memastikan kolaborasi yang efektif antarprofesi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi, keterampilan melaksanakan senam hipertensi secara mandiri, serta memperkuat kerja sama lintas profesi melalui IPE dan IPC. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan menggunakan media power point, leaflet, dan video senam, serta evaluasi pengetahuan peserta dengan pre-test dan post-test. Pelaksanaan mengintegrasikan prinsip IPE dan IPC dalam pendekatannya. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan lansia terhadap hipertensi yang ditunjukkan dari hasil post test lebih tinggi daripada skor pre test. Lansia juga mampu melakukan senam hipertensi secara mandiri dengan panduan video, didukung oleh kerja tim yang kolaboratif antarprofesi. Penyuluhan berbasis media edukasi dengan pendekatan IPE dan IPC efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hipertensi.. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, IPE, IPC, Edukasi, Perawatan Jangka Panjang  ABSTRACT Hypertension is one of the most significant global health problems, with an increasing prevalence each year. Managing hypertension requires a comprehensive approach, including nonpharmacological interventions such as long-term hypertension exercise programs. In this context, Interprofessional Education (IPE) and Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) play a crucial role in ensuring effective collaboration among healthcare professionals to improve service quality and community education. The aims is to enhance community knowledge about hypertension, develop skills in independently performing hypertension exercises, and strengthen interprofessional collaboration through IPE and IPC. The program was conducted through health education using power point presentations, leaflets, and exercise videos. Pre-test and post-test evaluations were used to measure participants’ knowledge. The implementation incorporated IPE and IPC principles in its approach. There was an increase in the elderly's knowledge about hypertension, as indicated by the post-test results being higher than the pre-test scores.. Participants were also able to independently perform hypertension exercises guided by educational videos, supported by effective interprofessional team collaboration. Health education using interactive media, supported by IPE and IPC approaches, effectively improved community knowledge and skills in hypertension management.. Keywords: Hypertension, IPE, IPC, Health Education, Long-Term Care.
Intervention strategies to improve adherence to the five pillars of diabetes management among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A literature review Megawati, Putu Vera; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Megayanti, Sri Dewi; Sari, Ni Made Candr Citra
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 12 (2026): Volume 8 Number 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i12.1690

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that is a global problem, with the number of sufferers increasing annually. Adherence to the five pillars of diabetes management is the cornerstone of preventing and reducing morbidity and mortality from diabetes. Purpose: To analyze how to improve adherence in type 2 diabetes patients in implementing the five pillars of diabetes management. Method: The research method used a literature review approach to map and identify interventions for implementing the 5 pillars of diabetes management. Results: The study found 20 articles describing interventions for people with diabetes mellitus through educational and informational delivery mechanisms. The types of interventions included: mobile phone application interventions, physical exercise interventions, audiovisual interventions, flipchart interventions, and peer leader interventions. Conclusion: Five types of interventions improve adherence in patients with type II diabetes mellitus to implementing the 5 pillars of diabetes management.