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All Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Elvira, Olga
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pengawasan Lalu Lintas Udara di Wilayah Perbatasan Negara Triadi, Irwan; Rahman, Naila Kamila; Amanda, Nur Septiana; Elvira, Olga; Oktaviani, Eka Putri; Julius, Tambok; Faidzuddin, Achmad
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15235825

Abstract

: Air traffic control in border areas is a crucial aspect in maintaining national sovereignty and security. This study aims to assist in the regulation of laws and challenges faced in managing air traffic in border areas. The research method uses a juridical-normative approach by reviewing various national and international laws and regulations related to aviation and airspace sovereignty. The results of the study show that each country has full control over its airspace based on the 1944 Chicago Convention and UNCLOS 1982. Indonesia itself has regulated air traffic control through Law No. 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation, which affirms the state's right to regulate and supervise airspace for national interests. The main challenges in supervision include coordination between countries, security, geographical constraints, differences in regulations, and growth in air traffic volume. The study provides a collaborative approach through strengthening international cooperation, investing in advanced technologies such as AI and satellite systems, and involving all stakeholders. This study emphasizes the importance of a strong and integrated oversight mechanism to protect the airspace ecosystem from external threats and violations of the law.
Judicial Review Pasal Karet UU ITE: Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 105/Puu-Xxii/2024 Dalam Perlindungan Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara Fedira, Revania; Winharli, Khurulaini Syahwa; Shafira, Annisa Shiva; Rahman, Naila Kamila; Elvira, Olga
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15668691

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of the Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Judges' Conduct (KEPPH) as the main instrument in suppressing abuse of authority in the Indonesian judiciary. Using normative legal research methods, this study analyzes legal norms, doctrines, and court decisions related to supervision and enforcement of discipline against judges. The results of the study indicate that the mechanism of supervision and enforcement of discipline has been running structurally through the role of the Supreme Court (MA) and the Judicial Commission (KY), although it still faces challenges such as limited resources, less than optimal coordination, and an unstable legal culture. The most frequent violations of the code of ethics include abuse of authority, bribery, and gratification, which have a serious impact on public trust in the judicial institution. Effective enforcement of the KEPPH is considered very important to strengthen the integrity of judges, improve the quality of decisions, and build a clean, transparent, and accountable judicial system in Indonesia.
Dinamika Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat Dalam Industri Minyak Goreng: Studi Kasus Putusan KPPU No. 15/KPPU-I/2022 Rahman, Naila Kamila; Elvira, Olga; Santika, Syahirah Rafah; Tarina, Dwi Desi Yayi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Cartel practices are one of the business competition issues that disturb the public and can harm both producers and consumers because these practices fall under trade monopoly or unfair business competition. The Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) plays a role in enforcing the rules contained in Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. This research is normative in nature, focusing on how regulations and law enforcement address cartel practices in Indonesia through a statutory approach and a case approach.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Sengketa Hak atas Tanah SMAN 1 Bandung: Analisis Kedudukan Hukum Hak Guna Bangunan dan Hak Pakai Rahman, Naila Kamila; Elvira, Olga; Fatimah, Ghefira Nur; Tarina, Dwi Desi Yayi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17539503

Abstract

The land dispute between SMAN 1 Bandung and the Perkumpulan Lyceum Kristen (PLK) is the main focus of this juridical analysis, highlighting the complexity of agrarian conflicts involving overlapping land rights between public and private interests. SMAN 1 Bandung bases its ownership on a Right-to-Use Certificate (Sertifikat Hak Pakai) issued by the National Land Agency (BPN) of Bandung City , while PLK claims its rights based on a historical Right-to-Build Certificate (Sertifikat Hak Guna Bangunan - SHGB) held by its predecessor, Het Christelijk Lyceum (HCL). This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, case, and historical approaches to analyze the legal status of each right and the legal challenges faced by the government. The analysis shows that the Right-to-Use Certificate held by the government has valid and binding legal force based on the principle of presumption of legality (praduga rechtmatig), as long as it has not been annulled by a courth decision. On the other hand, PLK's historical claim presents challenges in the form of dual certificates and a burden of proof for the government. The solution for the government is to strengthen its arguments regarding the validity of the Right-to-Use Certificate, the principle of the social function of land for educational purposes, and the physical, bona fide possession of the land for decades.
Co-Authors Amanda, Nur Septiana Dwi Desi Yayi Tarina Faidzuddin, Achmad Fatimah, Ghefira Nur Fedira, Revania Julius, Tambok Oktaviani, Eka Putri Rahman, Naila Kamila Santika, Syahirah Rafah Shafira, Annisa Shiva Triadi, Irwan Winharli, Khurulaini Syahwa