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All Journal Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Dinli, Dwi Yunisa
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Medicine & Pharmacology

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Evaluasi Pengobatan Yang Diterima Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia Ramatillah, Diana Laila; Dinli, Dwi Yunisa; Ipadeola, Mairo Hamid; Rabima, Rabima; Paulina, Ida; Rofii, Ahmad
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.156 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v14i1.11

Abstract

Children with special needs (ABK) are children with different characteristics from children in general who have significant abnormalities (mental-intellectual, physical, social and emotional). This study aims to evaluate the treatment received by children with special needs in South Sumatra. This is a cross-sectional survey conducted among students at SLB South Sumatra using a self-administered questionnaire. The sampling technique was done by convenience sampling. From the results of this study, it is known that there are 53 males and 43 females. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the treatment received by children with special needs, namely DHA (Omega-3) + Vitamin B Complex as many as 20 people (37%) by 20% was influenced by most of those who took medication at the age of 11-15 years. There is a significant relationship between treatment and intelligence level which is indicated by a p-value of 0.02, which shows that 7 people (7%) are good and 89 people (93%). It is also known that there is a significant relationship between comorbidities and treatment, which is indicated by significant p-value (P < 0.001), 35 people (37%), and 61 people (63%). DHA (Omega-3) is the most widely given supplement to students with special needs at the age of 11-15, and only a few students receive depakote (Divalproex Sodium) and multivitamins including Vitamin A, B complex and Vitamin C with an average moderate level of intelligence. This is influenced by comorbidities such as epilepsy.
Evaluasi Penyebab Cacat Lahir Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin di Sumatra Selatan, Indonesia Michael, Michael; Ramatillah, Diana Laila; Dinli, Dwi Yunisa; Kezia, Valerie; Sutardi, Azzahrotul Qona'ah Ibnatus
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.921 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v14i2.58

Abstract

Abstract: Birth defects are inherited physical or genetic conditions that cause health complications and significant developmental delays such as intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior. The purpose of this study was to look at the types of disability, disability categories and causes of disability in boys and girls. Cross-sectional is the method used in this study. The sampling technique used in this study was convenience sampling by distributing questionnaires to parents who were willing to become respondents at special schools in South Sumatra. The results of this study involved a total of 96 respondents with 53 male and 43 female. There was no significant difference in the type of disability (0.49) suffered by boys and girls, no correlation was found between the severity of disability (0.91) and gender and there was no significant difference in the causes of disability (0.35) between boys and girls. men and women. Intellectual disability (62.5%) and mild disability (54.2%) were the most common disabilities. The main cause of disability is a deficiency of folic acid and multivitamins during pregnancy, which is 49%.
Co-Authors Ahmad Rofii Ipadeola, Mairo Hamid Kezia, Valerie Michael Michael Paulina, Ida Rabima, Rabima Ramatillah, Diana Laila Sutardi, Azzahrotul Qona'ah Ibnatus