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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Ahdiyatul Fauza
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Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Sensitivitas dan Spesifisitas Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul (RLPP) dan Lingkar Perut (LP) sebagai Indikator Risiko Hipertensi pada Orang Dewasa: Sensitivity and Specificity of the Ratio of Waist-Pelvic Circumference (RLPP) and Abdominal Circumference (LP) as an Indicator of Hypertension Risk in Adults Ahdiyatul Fauza; Ali Rosidi
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): NJK Volume 13, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v13i1.219

Abstract

Obesity is a risk factor for increased blood pressure and triglyceride levels, which then becomes a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Measuring waist circumference ratio to know the high risk of DM II disease, cholesterol, hypertension, and heart. Measurement of abdominal circumference is done to determine whether there is abdominal or central obesity. This type of obesity is very influential on the incidence of disease complications. This research is a cross-sectional analytic research. Subjects of adults aged 30-60 years are from secondary data of metabolic syndrome study which has been examined for blood pressure and stomach circumference of 45 people in Laboratory of West Sumatera. The sensitivity and specificity tests were performed using Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve (ROC). Age of respondents in general in the range 50-60 years with a percentage of 64.4%. Based on the ROC curve, RLPP has the ability to identify the standard hypertension indicator (AUC 0.783) is not good enough as an indicator to detect the risk of complications in hypertension and poor (poor AUC 0.648) as an indicator of hypertension risk. The ROC results show that RLPP is slightly better than LP but both are not reliable enough as indicators for hypertension.
The Relationship between Sodium Intake, Stress Levels, and Physical Activity on Prehypertension among Adolescents Riska Damayanti; Widya Astuti; Hurry Mega Insani; Ahdiyatul Fauza
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkmsw.v18i2.5422

Abstract

Prehypertension is posing a significant health concern as it has the potential to develop into full hypertension if not addressed.  The city of Bandung is noted for having one of the highest hypertension prevalence rates in West Java, reaching 23.5%. Among adolescents, prehypertension may arise from poor lifestyle habits, such as imbalance dietary intake, excessive nutritional status, insufficient physical activity, genetic factors, and socioeconomic factors. The study aimed to examine the relationship between sodium intake, physical activity, and stress levels with prehypertension among adolescents at SMAN 17 Bandung. Employing a quantitative cross-sectional design, the research was conducted from October 2024 to April 2025 at SMAN 17 Bandung. A total of 60 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Sodium intake was assessed through two 24-hour dietary recalls. The PAL (Physical Activity Level) questionnaire was used to evaluate physical activity, while the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) questionnaire measured stress levels. The Chi-Square was used for bivariate data analysis. Findings revealed that 53.7% of the adolescent participants experienced prehypertension. Statistical analysis demonstrated significant correlations (p<0.05) between sodium intake (p=0.000), physical activity (p=0.042), and stress levels (p=0.007) with prehypertension among adolescents at SMAN 17 Bandung. There is an effect of sodium intake, physical activity, and stress levels with prehypertension among adolescents at SMAN 17 Bandung
Co-Authors Ali Rosidi Hurry Mega Insani Riska Damayanti Widya Astuti