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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PSN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN TINGKAT KEPADATAN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti DI RW 07 KELURAHAN CIPETE UTARA, KECAMATAN KEBAYORAN BARU, JAKARTA SELATAN TAHUN 2024 Elviyanti Hamonangan; Rojali; Kuat Prabowo; Tugiyo; Wartiniyati; Indah Restiaty
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 1 Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i1.583

Abstract

Iklim tropis Indonesia menyediakan habitat ideal bagi nyamuk demam berdarah, terutama pada musim hujan. Berdasarkan Profil Puskesmas Kelurahan Cipete Utara 2023, terdapat 29 kasus demam berdarah dengan angka insidensi 68,62 per 100.000 penduduk, termasuk peningkatan tujuh kasus di RW 07, Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan.Penelitian berjudul "Hubungan Perilaku PSN Ibu Rumah Tangga dengan Tingkat Kepadatan Nyamuk Aedes aegypti di RW 07 Cipete Utara, Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan Tahun 2024" ini mengkaji hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu rumah tangga terhadap pencegahan demam berdarah. Fokus penelitian mencakup pengelolaan tempat penyimpanan air, daur ulang barang bekas, penggunaan larvasida, dan keberadaan larva nyamuk. Dengan pendekatan analitik cross-sectional, data dikumpulkan dari 105 responden melalui Simple Random Sampling, wawancara, dan observasi.Analisis statistik dengan uji chi-square (95% confidence level) menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dan indeks larva (p=0,034), tetapi tidak ditemukan hubungan antara sikap (p=0,503) maupun tindakan (p=0,649) dengan kepadatan larva. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) mempengaruhi kepadatan larva Aedes aegypti, sehingga diperlukan penguatan edukasi, pemantauan, dan intervensi oleh puskesmas serta kader jumantik. Rekomendasi mencakup peningkatan praktik PSN, program berbasis data, dan pemantauan rutin. Program "Satu Rumah Satu Jumantik" didorong untuk menjaga lingkungan bebas nyamuk.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) pada Pekerja Annisa Rahayu; Indah Restiaty; Catur Puspawati; Atang Saputra; Wakhyono Budianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 4 No.2 April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v4i2.1678

Abstract

In Indonesia, occupational safety and health (K3) issues are still often ignored. One of the main causes of occupational accidents is the lack of information on the implementation of K3. The ILO estimates that 2 million lives per year are claimed as a result of work accidents. Based on observations and interviews, ACTEM has several machines in the spinning to dyeing department that pose a high risk to the safety of workers, and still has workers who have not implemented K3. This research is an analytical descriptive research with a cross-sectional method with the title “Factors Associated with the Application of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) to Workers at PT Acryl Textile Mills (ACTEM) in 2024”. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors associated with the application of occupational safety and health (OHS) in workers at PT ACTEM in 2024. The population in this study was workers in the spinning and dyeing department of PT ACTEM. The sample of this study amounted to 91 workers. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and observation sheets. The data were then processed through editing, coding, data entry, and cleaning, and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. Based on the results of the study using the chi-square test, it was found that there were 2 variables that had no relationship with the application of K3, namely compliance with company regulations and K3 counseling. Meanwhile, the variables of K3 knowledge, K3 commitment, and work environment supervision show that there is a relationship with K3 implementation.
Co-Authors Annisa Rahayu Atang Saputra Catur Puspawati Elviyanti Hamonangan Kuat Prabowo Rojali Tugiyo Wakhyono Budianto Wartiniyati Wartiniyati