Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

Permasalahan Sanitasi di Pemukiman Pesisir Jakarta serta Rekomendasi Teknologi Pengelolaannya Elsa Try Julita Sembiring; Aliya Safithri
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2023): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.3.2.199-214

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan kondisi sosial, ekonomi, budaya, serta lingkungan terkait air dan sanitasi di salah satu pemukiman nelayan pesisir Jakarta Utara yakni Kawasan Kali Adem Muara Angke RW 001 Kelurahan Pluit. Melalui wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) pada penduduk sebanyak 127 orang pada September 2020, observasi serta pengelolaan data sekunder digunakan untuk memahami kondisi masyarakat dan lingkungan. Data yang bersifat kualitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif. Selanjutnya, dilakukan analisis alternatif teknologi sanitasi sesuai kondisi eksisting dengan metode rangking. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa a) kondisi rumah belum memenuhi kriteria rumah sehat, b) penggunaan air sungai untuk keperluan mandi, cuci dan kakus (MCK), c) kebiasaan buang air besar sembarangan (BABS) di sungai/laut, d) limbah cair yang tidak terkelola. Faktor penghambat utama memiliki jamban pribadi antara lain: a) keterbatasan lahan, b) keterbatasan ekonomi. Adapun rekomendasi pengelolaan sanitasi di lokasi ini adalah pembuatan MCK komunal yang dilengkapi dengan pengolahan air limbah komunal anaerobic baffle reactor dan penyedian jamban yang disertai dengan pengolahan setempat tripikon-S.
Assessing Smart Growth Implementation and Its Impact on Urban Sprawl: A Content and GIS-Based Analysis Krisnaputri, Nilam Atsirina; Pramitasari, Angrenggani; Sembiring, Elsa Try Julita; Aditantri, Rahmatyas; Rahmi, Lela Alifah; Prathivi, Maria Dini Gilang
Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/geoplanning.10.2.151-166

Abstract

Smart growth (SG) is a set of policies and regulations implemented to mitigate the expansion of urban sprawl. SG is a planning approach that prioritizes creating compact, mixed-use, and high-density urban areas to foster sustainable regional development. Nevertheless, it is important to note that both theoretically and practically SG is still undergoing refinement to ensure its suitability and applicability within the context of land control regulations in each location. The Bodetabek region in Indonesia is seeing rapid growth. Nevertheless, amidst this exponential expansion, the extent to which the local government has embraced SG concepts in its regional development remains uncertain. The primary aim of this study is to assess the extent to which SG concepts have been implemented in the domain of urban planning within the Bodetabek region. The methods of this paper are divided into several stages. Firstly, an examination is conducted to determine the extent to which SG concepts have been incorporated into the planning policy of the Bodetabek area. Subsequently, an assessment is made of the urban sprawl that has occurred in the Bodetabek area for 20 years. Lastly, an analysis is performed to investigate the pattern of urban expansion in the Bodetabek. The findings in this research show that the SG idea has been implemented in the Bodetabek region. The correlation between the proportion of SG content in Bodetabek local laws and land cover changes is evident. There is an inverse relationship between the proportion of SG content in local legislation and the extent of urban development in the Bodetabek area. Naturally, these findings provide preliminary evidence or indicators that can serve as a reminder of the potential of SG to curb urban sprawl, effectively aligning with established theoretical frameworks.
The Biophilic Architecture in Health Facilities for The Management Of Psychological Conditions of Asthma Patients Apritasari, Yaseri Dahlia; Dheffanny, Dheffanny; Sembiring, Elsa Try Julita; Ravelino, Parlindungan
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.9.1.61-76

Abstract

The increasing air pollution in Indonesia has raised concerns among the public, accompanied by a rise in respiratory diseases. One such disease requiring special attention is asthma, with a prevalence of 7%. Asthma is a chronic condition that can be potentially fatal if not properly managed, triggered by allergens and the psychological condition of the patient. Asthma management in Indonesia still needs improvement in terms of services and education, considering the psychological aspects. Thus, a biophilic architecture approach is needed to enhance the management of psychological aspects in asthma care. The research method involves qualitative and quantitative approaches with the following steps: (1) Synthesis of theory and observation of 10 hospitals with 14 biophilic architecture elements, (2) Collection of data on perceptions of implementing biophilic architecture elements in managing the psychological conditions of asthma patients with 41 respondents, (3) Identification of the management of psychological conditions of asthma patients with biophilic design, (4) Recommendations of biophilic design elements for the psychological healing of asthma patients. The results show that 12 out of 14 biophilic architecture elements are applied in the hospitals studied. Respondents' perceptions indicate that the psychological conditions of asthma patients that need to be managed are mainly dominated by overthinking, followed by anxiety, worry, and fear. Subsequently, biophilic design is derived from these findings to manage asthma patients' conditions by applying biophilic architecture elements in healthcare facilities. This research recommends the implementation of biophilic concepts in healthcare facility design to help manage the psychological conditions of asthma patients.
Mathematical Model To Identify Heavy Metal In Irrigation Channel From Cicabe Final Disposal Site Sembiring, Elsa Try Julita; Kamil, Idris Maxdoni
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Volume 2, Number 1, October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/urbanenvirotech.v2i1.3530

Abstract

Aim: This study has been done to investigate the contamination in the main open channel using mathematical modeling to describe the pollutant transport of groundwater around the Cicabe final disposal site, Mandalajati Village, Bandung (coordinate 6°53'50"S; 107°39'48"E). Methodology and Result: This research was conducted in the irrigation channel that crossed next to Cicabe former waste disposal site. Pollutant parameter studied was Chromium (Cr) in water and sediment. To determine the pollutant transport along flow was using the equation of 1-dimensional analytical model based on advection–dispersion phenomena. The sampling was done twice for model calibration and validation. The samples collected included sediment and water. Pollutant input generated from leachate, domestic waste, and the open channel. The Cr simulation for k = 3 x 10-4/sec resulted that the model concentration was quite valid to approach observed Cr in observation and calibration. Simulations also done each segment to approach Cr observation with k1 = 2.5x10-4/sec, k2 = 1.1 x 10-3/sec, and k3 = 0/sec. Conclusion, significance and impact study: Cr concentration in the water met the quality standard according to PP 82/2011, while the Cr concentrations in sediment were above the US-EPA standard (2004). The simulation result for calibration and validation with k=1.4x10-4 Cr/sec showed the model was sufficient approaching the observed Cr. The Cr simulation indicated that the Cr had decayed as evidenced by the quite high Cr concentration in sediment.