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Children's Emotional During Learning at Home in COVID-19 Pandemic Ariani; Lilik Zuhriyah; Hajeng Wulandari; Ni Luh Putu Herli Mastuti; Sholihatul Amaliya; Adityas Ramadhani
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jki.v13i2.23020

Abstract

Abstract The government policy of nationwide school closure to minimize the spreading of COVID-19 has affected over 80 million students in Indonesia. Understanding their emotions is essential because of their vulnerability, but it is still lacking in Indonesia. This study aimed to investigate emotional symptoms among children during learning at home. A cross-sectional online survey of 102 parents with children aged 6-18 years and their children who are learning at home. The survey was conducted in February 2021 in East Java province, Indonesia. Demographic information, emotional symptoms, and level of knowledge were assessed with a Strengths and Difficulty Questionnaire (SDQ). This research showed the rate of emotional problems among children is low and there is no relationship between the children’s age, education level, and knowledge level with the emotional symptoms in children (p > 0,05). The abnormal emotional symptoms are higher in middle school compared to other level schools and also higher in children aged 13-18 years old compared to 6-12 years old. The rate of emotional problems among children 6-18 years old is low, but this is essential to investigate because children are one of the vulnerable groups and older students are more likely to experience emotional symptoms. Keywords : Children, Emotional Symptom, Knowledge, Learning at Home
Efficacy and safety of Maternal voice for Preterm Neonatal Pain: a Systematic Literature Review Ni Luh Putu Herli Mastuti
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Published on Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.8.2.1-14.2023

Abstract

Purpose: Pain in neonates, especially in preterm neonates has short effects and long effects. A mother’s voice can stabilize the physiological state, support feeding, reduce pain, and promote growth and development. aimed to analyze the effect and safety of maternal voice for preterm neonatal pain, to provide scientific evidence.Design : The research design used in this study is the systematic literature review. The identification of the study uses a PRISMA flow diagram, and quality assessment uses critical appraisal tools from the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. The analyzed data related to the population, intervention, and outcomes (PIO components).Findings: Ten studies were included in this study, ranging from 2018 to 2023. Seven studies showed the significant efficacy of maternal voice in reducing preterm neonatal pain, and three studies no significance. Five studies show maternal voice can reduce pain significantly more than routine care, and two studies use a combination of maternal voice and other non-pharmacological management, including breast milk, taste, Non-nutritive sucking, heartbeat sounds mother voice, and mother touch therapy. Pain parameters use the Pain Scale and serum and salivary cortisol level.Implications: Maternal voice; both live or recorded, voice or heartbeat, was effective and safe in reducing pain sensation in preterm neonates. 
The Influence of Gestational Age on Neonatal Hypoglycemia Among Preterm Neonates in Secondary Hospital Setting Mastuti, Ni Luh Putu Herli
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2: 2025
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.2025248

Abstract

Preterm neonates frequently encounter health challenges due to immaturity of organ systems, particularly metabolic complications such as hypoglycemia. This study aimed to analyze gestational age as a risk factor for neonatal hypoglycemia in a secondary hospital setting. An observational retrospective design was employed using medical records of preterm neonates born before 37 weeks gestation, admitted to Mitra Delima Hospital, Malang, Indonesia, between January and December 2023. Neonates with diabetic mothers or congenital anomalies were excluded. Hypoglycemia was defined as blood glucose levels below 60 mg/dL measured via heel puncture. Of 59 preterm neonates studied, 17 (29%) experienced hypoglycemia, while 42 (71%) maintained normoglycemia. Cesarean section deliveries accounted for 74.6% of the cases, with no significant differences in maternal age or neonatal complications between groups. Gestational age was significantly lower in hypoglycemic neonates compared to those normoglycemic (mean 24.18 vs. 33.93 weeks; p=0.045), although birth weight alone did not significantly correlate with hypoglycemia. These findings suggest that lower gestational age constitutes a primary risk factor for neonatal hypoglycemia. Thus, rigorous clinical monitoring and targeted screening protocols are strongly recommended, especially for neonates born prematurely, to mitigate hypoglycemia-related morbidity and long-term neurodevelopmental complications.