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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Tsarwah Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Jurnal Ekonomika dan Bisnis Islam Islamic Economic and Business Journal Digital Bisnis: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Dan E-commerce Maliki Islamic Economics Journal West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Perpajakan dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan West Science Social and Humanities Studies Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Management Studies and Business Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Pajak Jurnal Semesta Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBIMAN) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (Jebi)
Dedi Mardianto
Universitas Sipatokkong Mambo
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PRAKTIK MONOPOLI DAN KARTEL DI PASAR GLOBAL DALAM METAFORA KEADILAN Dedi Mardianto; Hamzah Haeriyah; Muslimin Kara
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of monopolies and cartels in the global market through a metaphorical approach to justice in order to expose the structural inequality hidden behind formal legal legitimacy. The object of study includes the dominance of multinational companies such as OPEC, Amazon, and Google in the global market. The method used is a critical qualitative approach with hermeneutic and discourse analysis techniques, supported by literature studies from selected academic sources. The results show that cartel and monopoly practices not only create economic distortions through market and price control, but also violate Rawls' principle of distributive justice and ignore ethical responsibilities towards stakeholders. This research develops a conceptual framework that integrates distributive ethics, stakeholder theory, social justice, and antitrust principles as the basis for developing more substantively fair market policies, so that justice in the global market must be understood more deeply as an ethical and social principle, not just a formal legal one, so that antitrust regulations can promote inclusive, equitable, and collective welfare-oriented markets.
KUALITAS REGULASI SEBAGAI PILAR UTAMA: MODERASI ATAS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI ASEAN-6 Nasrullah; Dedi Mardianto
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (Jebi)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21158005

Abstract

Unemployment remains a major challenge to development in the ASEAN region, despite most countries recording positive economic growth. Differences in unemployment rates amidst relatively stable growth rates indicate the presence of structural factors that influence the ability of economic growth to create jobs. One key factor believed to play a strategic role is the quality of regulation, which determines market efficiency, the ease of doing business, and legal certainty for economic actors. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the role of regulatory quality as a key pillar that moderates the influence of economic growth on the reduction of unemployment rates in the ASEAN-6 countries (Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia and Malaysia). This study employs a quantitative approach using panel data for the period 2004–2023. The sample was selected using a purposive approach, based on the criteria of being developing countries facing structural challenges in the labour market, a sufficiently significant variation in regulatory quality, and the availability of key variables sourced from the World Development Indicators. The data will be analysed using panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM), as well as Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) interaction tests to identify the moderating role of regulatory quality. The results of the study indicate that economic growth significantly reduces the unemployment rate, and this effect is markedly reinforced by better regulatory quality. These findings underscore the importance of consistent regulatory reform to enhance the effectiveness of growth in creating jobs. Therefore, there is a need to simplify business procedures, improve transparency, and strengthen law enforcement in ASEAN countries.
Maqashid Sharia as a Pillar of Inclusive Development: Moderation in Economic Growth Towards Poverty Dedi Mardianto; Jawziyah Khaerullah; Samihah Ulvah; Karmila Karmila
Maliki Islamic Economics Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Maliki Islamic Economics Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Economics UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/miec.v5i2.37557

Abstract

This study examines the moderating role of Maqashid Sharia in the relationship between economic growth and poverty in selected OIC countries in Asia. It focuses on three dimensions: education (Hifz al-‘Aql), health (Hifz al-Nafs), and distributive justice (Hifz al-Mal). The sample includes Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Uzbekistan over the period 2014–2023. Panel data were analyzed using the Random Effect Model. The findings reveal that economic growth has a negative but statistically insignificant effect on poverty, indicating that growth has not been sufficiently inclusive. Although higher growth is associated with declining poverty, the magnitude of the effect is weak and unevenly distributed among low-income groups. Education, health, and distributive justice significantly reduce poverty directly. However, these variables do not significantly strengthen the impact of growth on poverty reduction. This reflects the limited relevance of education to labor market demands, the predominantly long-term effects of health improvements, and short-term efficiency–equity trade-offs in redistribution policies. The study underscores the need to promote inclusive growth through labor-oriented education reform, strengthened health services, and optimization of zakat and waqf instruments. Limitations include the small country sample, restricted Maqashid dimensions, and limited institutional coverage.
Digitalization as an Alternative Pillar: Moderation of Economic Constraints on IHDI in OIC Countries Dedi Mardianto; Ina Safitri
Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/niqosiya.v5i2.5334

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of digitalization as a moderator variable in the relationship between economic limitations and the Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) countries. The main problem raised is the low achievement of IHDI and the non-optimal use of digitalization in supporting human development. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data from 2010 to 2023, with a sample consisting of 10 OIC countries that have complete and representative data. The analysis model used is moderated regression analysis (MRA) with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach.The results show that economic limitations have a positive and significant effect on IHDI. While digitalization does not have a direct effect, it is able to strengthen the effect of the economy on IHDI as a moderating variable. Thus, digitalization can be an alternative pillar in Islam-based human development, especially in the midst of fiscal constraints and social inequality. Therefore, OIC countries need to integrate economic development strategies with digital transformation that is inclusive and based on maqāṣid al-sharī'ah to create sustainable social justice.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Abdullah, Wahyuddin Afriliya Tri Putri Ahmad Ari Mansyuri Amirudin Amirudin Ariyadi Ariyadi, Ariyadi Cut Muthiadin Dyah Ayu Suryaningrum Hamzah Khaeriyah Hertini , Etty Sri Idris Parakkasi Ina Safitri Irwan Misbach Irwan Misbach Jawziyah Khaerullah Judijanto, Loso Karmila Karmila KMT Lasmiatun Lasmiatun, KMT Mansyuri, Ahmad Ari Muslimin Kara Nasrullah Putri, Afriliya Tri Rahmawati Muin S Sumarlin Safitri, Ina Said, Saida Samihah Ulvah Siradjuddin