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DETERMINANTS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BOSOWASI DISTRICTS Dedi Mardianto; Abdul Wahab; Siradjuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Tsarwah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/al-tsarwah.v8i1.8415

Abstract

Economic growth refers to efforts to increase the capacity for producing goods and services in order to achieve higher output, which is measured using the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) within a specific region. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of unemployment, poverty, and per capita expenditure on economic growth in BOSOWASI, using cross-section and time series data from 2014 to 2023 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS). The method used in this study is quantitative, employing a panel data regression analysis approach. The results show that, partially (t-test), the variables unemployment and poverty have a negative but insignificant effect, while per capita expenditure has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in BOSOWASI. However, simultaneously (F-test), the variables unemployment, poverty, and per capita income have a significant effect on economic growth. These findings indicate that the government must continue to enhance productive activities to sustain and improve existing economic growth, thereby addressing and overcoming the challenges and issues in regional economic development.
PRAKTIK MONOPOLI DAN KARTEL DI PASAR GLOBAL DALAM METAFORA KEADILAN Dedi Mardianto; Hamzah Haeriyah; Muslimin Kara
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of monopolies and cartels in the global market through a metaphorical approach to justice in order to expose the structural inequality hidden behind formal legal legitimacy. The object of study includes the dominance of multinational companies such as OPEC, Amazon, and Google in the global market. The method used is a critical qualitative approach with hermeneutic and discourse analysis techniques, supported by literature studies from selected academic sources. The results show that cartel and monopoly practices not only create economic distortions through market and price control, but also violate Rawls' principle of distributive justice and ignore ethical responsibilities towards stakeholders. This research develops a conceptual framework that integrates distributive ethics, stakeholder theory, social justice, and antitrust principles as the basis for developing more substantively fair market policies, so that justice in the global market must be understood more deeply as an ethical and social principle, not just a formal legal one, so that antitrust regulations can promote inclusive, equitable, and collective welfare-oriented markets.
KUALITAS REGULASI SEBAGAI PILAR UTAMA: MODERASI ATAS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI ASEAN-6 Nasrullah; Dedi Mardianto
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (Jebi)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21158005

Abstract

Unemployment remains a major challenge to development in the ASEAN region, despite most countries recording positive economic growth. Differences in unemployment rates amidst relatively stable growth rates indicate the presence of structural factors that influence the ability of economic growth to create jobs. One key factor believed to play a strategic role is the quality of regulation, which determines market efficiency, the ease of doing business, and legal certainty for economic actors. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the role of regulatory quality as a key pillar that moderates the influence of economic growth on the reduction of unemployment rates in the ASEAN-6 countries (Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia and Malaysia). This study employs a quantitative approach using panel data for the period 2004–2023. The sample was selected using a purposive approach, based on the criteria of being developing countries facing structural challenges in the labour market, a sufficiently significant variation in regulatory quality, and the availability of key variables sourced from the World Development Indicators. The data will be analysed using panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM), as well as Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) interaction tests to identify the moderating role of regulatory quality. The results of the study indicate that economic growth significantly reduces the unemployment rate, and this effect is markedly reinforced by better regulatory quality. These findings underscore the importance of consistent regulatory reform to enhance the effectiveness of growth in creating jobs. Therefore, there is a need to simplify business procedures, improve transparency, and strengthen law enforcement in ASEAN countries.