Umami, Isfiana Oktaria Nasihatul
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Nyekar As A Religious And Cultural Tradition: An Interdisciplinary Review Of Grave Pilgrimage In The Context Of Islam In The Archipelago Umami, Isfiana Oktaria Nasihatul
International Journal of Religion and Social Community Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ijoresco.v2i2.3495

Abstract

This article examines the tradition of nyekar, or grave pilgrimage, in the Islamic Archipelago as a religious and cultural phenomenon that has significance for Indonesian society. This paper is based on the important role of nyekar in the lives of Muslims in the archipelago, where the practice is not only seen as a form of respect for ancestors but also as a spiritual means to reflect on life after death and strengthen social relations. This tradition illustrates the fusion of Islamic teachings and local culture, making it a distinctive practice in Nusantara Islam. This research uses an interdisciplinary approach by combining theological, anthropological and sociological studies to understand the various aspects inherent in the nyekar tradition. The method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques through literature studies. The data were analysed descriptively-interpretatively to explore the meaning and importance of nyekar from various disciplinary perspectives. The research findings show that nyekar is a tradition full of religious and cultural values in which Nusantara Muslims combine religious beliefs with local customs. Besides reflecting religious practices, nyekar also serves as a means of maintaining social ties and preserving cultural identity. This article concludes that the nyekar tradition in Nusantara Islam has a dual role, namely as a form of worship and as an effort to preserve cultural values that are passed down between generations.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PRAKTIKUM MAHASISWA PASCASARJANA UIN SYEKH WASIL Umami, Isfiana Oktaria Nasihatul; Kiswanto, Heru; Hanifan, Zuhdy; Fikhratin, Binti
Risda: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Ar-Rosyid Surabaya

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Abstract

Program praktikum bagi mahasiswa pascasarjana berperan penting untuk memperkuat kemampuan analisis, professional, dan pengalaman praktis melalui penerapan teori di lapangan. Evaluasi terhadap pelaksanaan program diperlukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas, relevansi, serta kualitas program dalam mendukung pencapaian kompetensi lulusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi Program praktikum mahasiswa Pascasarjana UIN Syekh Wasil dengan menggunakan grand teori Model Evaluasi CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) yang dikembangkan oleh Stufflebeam. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dengan mengkaji berbagai sumber ilmiah seperti, buku, jurnal, pedoman praktikum, regulasi akademik, dan laporan kegiatan. Hasil Evaluasi pada aspek konteks menunjukkan bahwa program ini sangat sesuai dengan kebutuhan akademik dan profesionalme mahasiswa. Dari aspek input, sumber daya, pedoman, dan kesiapan institusi sudah cukup memadai. Proses pelaksanaan program sesuai dengan pedoman yang ada, meskipun terdapat variasi dalam intensitas bimbingan. Pada aspek produk, praktikum berhasil meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dan memberikan manfaat positif bagi institusi mitra. Dengan demikian, Program Praktikum Mahasiswa Pascasarjana UIN Syekh Wasil dinyatakan efektif dan layak untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut guna meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan pascasarjana serta kesiapan mahasiswa dalam dunia kerja.