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Do Audit Quality Enhancements Improve Financial Reporting Credibility? A Systematic Literature Review Albahrun, Yudi Basma; Lopes, Rui; Kusumawati, Andi; Bandang, Agus
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN AUDITING Volume 22, Nomor 2, Tahun 2025
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics & Business, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jaa.22.2.233-272

Abstract

This systematic review examines whether, how, and under what conditions audit quality enhancements (AQEs) strengthen financial reporting credibility (FRQ). Following PRISMA procedures, we screened 2015–2025 studies and synthesized 25 core articles; a VOSviewer map highlights three clusters: (i) governance and audit committees, (ii) audit process and policy levers (effort, specialization, rotation/EQCR, ISQM-1/ISA 220, and KAM/CAM design), and (iii) reporting outcomes and earnings management. Overall, AQEs correlate with lower discretionary accruals, timelier loss recognition, fewer restatements, and more disciplined market reactions when risk-based procedures are deep, KAM/CAM are specific, and audit committees and internal audit are effective. Impacts rise with strong enforcement and institutional ownership but weaken under fee pressure, long tenure, or poor governance. We note fragmented FRQ proxies and call for causal designs and observable process-quality measures to isolate mechanisms. The review offers an integrated pathway linking governance and audit processes to reporting credibility and market consequences.
Does Internal Control Strengthen Fraud Detection Effectiveness? A Systematic Literature Review in The Role of Internal Control Measures in Combating Financial Fraud Ahmad, A. Ikhwanul; Farhan, Muh.; Kusumawati, Andi; Bandang, Agus
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN AUDITING Volume 22, Nomor 2, Tahun 2025
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics & Business, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jaa.22.2.273-303

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of internal control on the effectiveness of financial fraud detection in company financial statements, with a focus on high-volatility sectors. Utilizing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, the study identifies and analyzes literature related to internal control, technology in fraud detection, and the challenges auditors face in implementing effective internal controls. The results indicate that well-executed internal control systems can significantly enhance a company's ability to detect and prevent fraud. The study also emphasizes the importance of integrating advanced technologies, such as data analytics and artificial intelligence (AI), to improve the accuracy and efficiency of fraud detection. Moreover, key challenges in implementing effective internal control include reliance on auditor expertise and the need to continuously adjust policies to keep pace with rapidly changing market dynamics. These findings provide valuable insights for the future development of internal controls and offer a theoretical foundation for further research in this field.