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Pengaruh struktur modal dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia 2013-2018 Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Sugiharti, Harpa
FORUM EKONOMI Vol 23, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jfor.v23i2.7842

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh struktur modal dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman pada tahun 2013-2018. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013-2014. Penelitian ini mengunakan 48 data dengan 8 perusahaan yang dimiliki per tahun. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan mengunakan program SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara bersama-sama, Struktur Modal dan Profitabilits berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Secara parsial, Struktur Modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, sedangkan Profitabilitas mempunyai pengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.

Hubungan Kadar Trigliserida dengan Tekanan Sistolik dan Diastolik Thoha, Thoha; Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Subiakto, Toto; Akbar, Roby Rahmadi
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i02.650

Hypertension is a condition when the pressure in the blood vessels increases beyond normal limits. High triglyceride levels can be associated with increased blood pressure which can cause heart problems. This study aimed to determine the relationship between triglycerides and systolic and diastolic pressure. This was analytical correlative research with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 38 respondents who were adult individuals aged 30-50 years were involved in the study using an accidental sampling technique. The correlation between variables was tested using Spearman’s rank. The results showed that the mean of triglyceride level was 203.79 (SD=40.036), systolic pressure 149.05 (SD-24.052), and diastolic pressure 89.00 (SD=11.128). The results of the Spearman correlation test showed there was no significant correlation between triglyceride levels, systolic pressure (p value=0.472) and diastolic pressure (p value=0.710). The triglyceride levels of hypertensive patients with increased systolic and diastolic pressures above normal pressure were often found high. However, high triglyceride conditions were not necessarily accompanied by an increase in systolic and diastolic pressure.

Peran Self-Compassion dalam Menghadapi Loneliness pada Mahasiswa Perantau Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Mubina, Nuram; Leometa, Citra Hati
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 5, No 3 (2024): J-P3K DESEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v5i3.466

Dalam era globalisasi saat ini, banyak mahasiswa yang melanjutkan atau menempuh pendidikan tinggi di luar kota asalnya atau biasa disebut dengan mahasiswa perantau. Mahasiswa perantau sering kali menghadapi tantangan emosional yang signifikan, salah satunya adalah rasa kesepian atau loneliness. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self-compassion terhadap loneliness. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain kausal asosiatif. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala psikologi yang diadopsi dari UCLA Loneliness Scale (The University of California, Los Angeles Loneliness Scale) Version 3 dari Russell dengan aspek loneliness yaitu aspek kepribadian (personality), aspek kepatutan sosial (social desirability), aspek depresi (depression) dan skala yang diadopsi Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) dari Neff dengan aspek self-kindness (kebaikan diri), self-judgement (menghakimi atau mengkritik diri sendiri), common humanity (sifat manusiawi), isolation (pengasingan), mindfulness (kesadaran akan situasi yang terjadi), dan overidentification (reaksi ekstrim). Uji hipotesis dengan regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan hipotesis alternatif diterima, yang berarti self-compassion berpengaruh terhadap loneliness dengan nilai Signifikan 0,00 0,05 . Semakin tinggi tingkat self-compassion yang dimiliki mahasiswa perantau di Kabupaten Karawang, maka loneliness yang dirasakan akan semakin rendah dengan pengaruh sebesar 67%.

KETERSEDIAAN DAN KEAKURATAN KONSEP MENDEL DALAM BUKU TEKS BIOLOGI SMA Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Candramila, Wolly; Wahyuni, Eko Sri
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Vol 14, No 5 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v14i5.93526

Textbooks are one of the factors that cause misconceptions, despite their function as an easily accessible learning resource for students and teachers. This study aims to identify the availability of important concepts in books used by high school biology teachers and identify potential misconceptions in high school class XII Biology textbooks on the topic of Mendelian inheritance patterns and categorise based on Dikmenli, Cardak and Oztas misconception categories. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with the type of research used is content analysis. Data collection techniques were conducted by interview and documentation study. Data collection instruments are interview sheets and data analysis sheets. Based on the results of the study, 13 important concepts were obtained in accordance with basic competencies. The availability of concepts in books A and B presents 9 concepts, book C presents 8 concepts and book D presents 6 concepts. The results found 7 out of 13 important concepts showed potential misconceptions in 3 of the 4 books analysed. Book A showed 8 potential misconceptions with 6 categories of misidentifications, 1 oversimplification and 1 overgeneralization. Book B has 3 potential misconceptions with 2 categories of misidentifications and 1 overgeneralization. Book C shows 3 potential misconceptions with misidentification category. These findings emphasise the need for attention to misconceptions in Biology textbooks.

Bibliometric analysis of performance assessment research trends in Asia Alimunddin, Alimunddin; Usman, Asri; Safitri, Ela; Kusniawati, Kusniawati
Social Sciences Insights Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Social Sciences Insights Journal
Publisher : MID Publisher International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60036/ej2kw020

This study aims to map research trends on performance assessment in the Asian region through a bibliometric approach to scientific publications indexed in the Scopus database during the period 2014–2024. From the results of a systematic selection of 29 open-access articles, a productivity pattern was found that was highly concentrated in 13 major countries, namely China, India, Japan, South Korea, and Indonesia, which consistently contributed more than 85% of publications. This finding suggests a strong correlation between the ratio of R&D investment to GDP and the output and impact of scientific journals. The average annual publication growth of 16–17% reflects the increasing attention to the issue of performance evaluation as a tool for organizational accountability and effectiveness. This study provides important implications for efforts to strengthen national research capacity, develop regional collaborations, and develop a more inclusive and evidence-based research agenda. Limitations of this study include the limited data coverage of open-access articles in Scopus and the absence of a qualitative approach to the social impact of research. Further research is recommended to expand data sources and incorporate mixed approaches to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of performance assessment research in Asia.

Hubungan Kadar Trigliserida dengan Tekanan Sistolik dan Diastolik Thoha, Thoha; Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Subiakto, Toto; Akbar, Roby Rahmadi
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i02.650

Hypertension is a condition when the pressure in the blood vessels increases beyond normal limits. High triglyceride levels can be associated with increased blood pressure which can cause heart problems. This study aimed to determine the relationship between triglycerides and systolic and diastolic pressure. This was analytical correlative research with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 38 respondents who were adult individuals aged 30-50 years were involved in the study using an accidental sampling technique. The correlation between variables was tested using Spearman’s rank. The results showed that the mean of triglyceride level was 203.79 (SD=40.036), systolic pressure 149.05 (SD-24.052), and diastolic pressure 89.00 (SD=11.128). The results of the Spearman correlation test showed there was no significant correlation between triglyceride levels, systolic pressure (p value=0.472) and diastolic pressure (p value=0.710). The triglyceride levels of hypertensive patients with increased systolic and diastolic pressures above normal pressure were often found high. However, high triglyceride conditions were not necessarily accompanied by an increase in systolic and diastolic pressure.

STRATEGI PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM PENANGGULANGAN WARGA NEGARA BERSTATUS FOREIGN TERRORIS FIGHTER DI SURIAH Susilowati, Ida; Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Yunus, Nur Rohim; Amalia, Novi Rizka
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v8i2.1863

Terorisme telah menjadi isu politik global yang mengancam keamanan negara-negara Asia Tenggara. Propaganda yang dilakukan oleh Negara Islam Irak dan Suriah (ISIS) cukup mempengaruhi sebagian warga Indonesia, terlihat dari banyaknya WNI yang rela meninggalkan tanah airnya untuk bergabung dengan Foreign Terrorist Fighter (FTF) di Suriah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemerintah Indonesia dalam menghadapi warga negaranya yang terjerat Foreign Terrorist Fighters (FTF) di Suriah. Jenis penelitian kualitatif ini menerapkan metode deskriptif analitis dengan teknik studi pustaka dalam mengumpulkan data penelitian serta mengidentifikasi fenomena yang terjadi melalui pendekatan politik luar negeri Indonesia. Strategi pemerintah Indonesia dalam menangani warga negaranya yang terjebak dalam Foreign Terrorist Fighters (FTF) di Suriah antara lain: menerapkan peraturan kebijakan pemerintah, melalui lembaga nasional, serta melakukan tindakan diplomasi dan kooperatif dengan berbagai pihak.

The Effect of Carnitine on Reducing Triglyceride Levels Thoha, Thoha; Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Subaktio, Toto; Akbar, Roby Rahmadi; Putri, Prystia Riana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 4 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss4.1657

Carnitine is a crucial compound involved in the transport of long-chain fatty acids across mitochondrial membranes, playing an essential role in converting fat into energy. One of the most accessible ways to increase L-carnitine levels is through the consumption of red meat, which is a more affordable alternative compared to supplements. However, there is limited information on the optimal amount of red meat required to reduce blood triglyceride levels. This study aims to compare the effects of 50 mg and 100 mg of L-carnitine derived from red meat on blood triglyceride levels. The research utilized a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. Participants included individuals aged 30-60 years with high triglyceride levels, who consumed beef did not take anti-cholesterol medications or had a history of diabetes. They also agreed to provide blood samples after an 8-9 hour fast. A simple random sampling method was used, with the first and odd-numbered participants assigned to the 100 mg group, and the second and even-numbered participants assigned to the 50 mg group. A total of 38 respondents were involved, with 19 in each group. The results indicated that the mean rank for the 100 mg carnitine group (17.32) was lower than that of the 50 mg group (21.68), though statistical analysis revealed no significant difference in triglyceride reduction between the two doses. The conclusion is the 50 mg carnitine group exhibited a higher increase in triglyceride levels compared to the 100 mg group. These findings suggest that a 12-day intervention with 100 mg of carnitine may prevent an increase in blood triglycerides, while 50 mg may not have the same effect.

Diabetes Mellitus Foot Exercise Increase ABI (Ancle Brachial Index) Value in Type II DM Patients in The Puskesmas Cipondoh at Tangerang City Suhanda, Parta; Kusniawati, Kusniawati; Hikmah, Ema
Journal of Smart Nursing and Health Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Smart Nursing and Health Science
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/josnhs.v1i1.463

This study aims to determine the effect of diabetic foot gymnastics on the value of Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) in Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients in the Cipondoh Health Center, Tangerang City. The design used is Quasi experiment with a pre–test–post–test approach. The population of this study was 42 dm type II patients in the puskesmas work area in Tangerang city. Samples were taken using purposive sampling techniques and divided into 2 groups, 20 people in intervention groups and 22 control groups. The average ABI before diabetic foot exercises of the intervention group was 0.87 and the average ABI after diabetic foot exercises were 0.93. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a significant difference in ABI values between the intervention and control groups after diabetic foot exercises (p-value = 0.003). It was concluded that implementing diabetic foot exercises could increase the value of ABI in type II DM patients. This study recommends that diabetic foot exercises are expected to be performed for type II DM patients and ABI examinations can be used as additional examinations, especially in DM patients who go to the Health Center.

The Benson Relaxation Technique The Effect Of The Benson Relaxation Technique On Sugar Blood Levels Blood In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients At Tangerang District Hospital: The Effect Of The Benson Relaxation Technique On Sugar Blood Levels Blood In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients At Tangerang District Hospital -, siti rohayani; Kusniawati, Kusniawati
Journal of Smart Nursing and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Smart Nursing and Health Science
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/josnhs.v2i1.721

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. A nonpharmacological therapy that can be used as a companion to pharmacological therapy is Benson's relaxation technique. Benson's relaxation technique produces a relaxed state so that it can suppress hormones that cause blood sugar levels to rise such as epinephrine, cortisol, glucagon, ACTH corticosteroids, and thyroid. Objective: This study was to determine the effect of Benson's relaxation technique on blood sugar levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Method: The research design used experimental queasy, with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 28 respondents conducted from April 13 to April 29, 2023, in the inpatient room of the Tangerang Regency Regional General Hospital. Then the data of this study was analyzed using paired t-tests. Results: Average GDS value before intervention 306.25 mg/dl and after intervention 276.57 mg/dl with p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: In this study, there was an effect of Benson's relaxation technique on reducing blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients.

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