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ANALISIS POTENSI PELANGGARAN HAM PADA KASUS PENYELUNDUPAN NARKOBA DALAM PESPEKTIF POLITIK HUKUM Setyadi, Yusuf; Isa, Faiq Rahman; Anshori, Anshori; Prayoga, Hendra; Salman, Moh.; Nafiki, Nafiki; Nurajizah, Fitri
Jurnal Jendela Hukum Vol 12 No 1 (2025): JENDELA HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wiraraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jjh.v12i1.4222

Abstract

Law enforcement in drug smuggling cases in Indonesia often faces serious challenges that have the potential to violate human rights (HR). These violations may occur at various stages of the legal process, including arrest, investigation, and sentencing, particularly against vulnerable suspects. In this context, legal political policies are a key element in ensuring that law enforcement aligns with HR principles. However, concerns remain regarding the extent to which these policies integrate HR protections while facing implementation challenges such as lack of oversight, limited awareness among law enforcement officers about HR values, and political and social pressures. This study aims to analyze the potential HR violations in handling drug smuggling cases, evaluate the existing legal political policies, and identify the obstacles and relevant solutions to enhance HR protection. This research employs a normative juridical method by analyzing legislation, policy documents, and case studies. The findings reveal that potential HR violations in drug smuggling cases often involve actions such as torture, arbitrary detention, and limited access to legal assistance. Indonesia's legal political policies indicate the existence of regulations incorporating HR principles, yet their implementation remains suboptimal due to weak oversight and gaps in law enforcement practices. Key obstacles include limited capacity of law enforcement officers, budget constraints, and social stigma against drug offenders. To address these issues, it is necessary to improve training for law enforcement officers, strengthen oversight mechanisms, and revise policies to ensure comprehensive integration of HR protections into the legal process.
The Concept of Reconciliation in Islamic Criminal Law and the Implementation of Restorative Justice as a Contribution to Criminal Law Reform in Indonesia Prayoga, Hendra; Wasman, Wasman; Setyawan, Edy
Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/mizan.v9i1.3551

Abstract

The criminal law system in Indonesia tends to be retributive, with the main focus on sanctioning the perpetrators of criminal acts. This approach is often unable to provide a comprehensive solution to the losses suffered by victims and the restoration of disrupted social relations. In this context, the restorative justice approach comes as a more humanist alternative, with an emphasis on victim recovery, offender accountability, and social reconciliation. Interestingly, the principles of restorative justice are in line with the values in Islamic criminal law, particularly in the concept of ishlah (peace), which provides ample room for the settlement of criminal cases through peace between perpetrators and victims. This concept is in line with the main principles of restorative justice, namely the restoration of social relations, active participation of the parties, and recovery of victims. In Indonesia, the application of restorative justice has begun to be accommodated in various regulations, such as the National Police Chief Regulation Number 8 of 2021 and the new Criminal Code, but its implementation still faces normative and cultural challenges.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Masyarakat dalam Pembuatan Mie Ubi Sebagai Upaya Diversifikasi Pangan dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi di Desa Bonosari Kebumen Prayoga, Hendra; Novalita, Syanda Rosa; Rahayu, Septiana Budi; Nurjannah, Dita Novita; Saifuddin, Yayang Ahnaf; Syafiqoh, Ataya; Syarifah, Atik Nur; Nurrohman, Haikal Jabar; Laela, Fasyi Khaetul; Maulana, Lutfi; Hanif, Muhammad
Community Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Community Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fisip UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/commen.v3i1.1272

Abstract

The sweet potato noodle-making workshop in Bonosari Village is a food diversification effort aimed at optimizing local resources while empowering the community economically. This program was implemented using the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach, focusing on identifying village potential, collaborative planning with the community, and execution based on local strengths. The workshop engaged 30 participants from women's groups (PKK, KWT, and Muslimat), who received training on raw material selection, noodle-making techniques, and marketing strategies. The workshop results indicate that participants successfully acquired and applied the necessary skills for producing sweet potato noodles. Additionally, this program opened opportunities for the community to develop food-based enterprises. Despite challenges such as raw material availability and product marketing, continuous support from various stakeholders can ensure the program's sustainability. Therefore, this workshop is expected to serve as an initial step toward enhancing community skills, promoting food diversification, and fostering economic growth based on local potential.
Penyebaran Konten Deepfake Sebagai Tindak Pidana: Analisis Kritis Terhadap Penegakan Hukum Dan Perlindungan Publik Di Indonesia Prayoga, Hendra; Tuasikal, Hadi
Abdurrauf Law and Sharia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Abdurrauf Law and Sharia
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/arlash.v2i1.194

Abstract

Environmental issues have become a global concern that requires serious attention from all levels of society due to their wide-ranging impact on human survival and ecosystems on Earth. As human activities rapidly expand in industries, agriculture, fisheries, real estate, and other sectors, negative impacts often arise, leading to disputes or conflicts, particularly related to environmental damage. These environmental disputes are often difficult to resolve through formal litigation channels, which can be time-consuming, costly, and frequently result in polarization between the conflicting parties. Therefore, alternative dispute resolution (ADR), including methods such as Negotiation, Conciliation, Mediation, and Arbitration, has become a relevant and effective solution for resolving these conflicts. This study uses a Normative Juridical research method aimed at analyzing how environmental disputes can be resolved through alternative, out-of-court channels. Relying on library research and secondary materials, the author identifies various cases that demonstrate the successes and challenges of resolving environmental disputes through ADR methods. The findings indicate that resolving disputes through non-litigation channels, particularly through mediation and conciliation, has proven to be more efficient, reduces costs, and allows for more sustainable agreements between the disputing parties. Additionally, this research emphasizes the importance of government consistency in implementing sustainable development programs that not only focus on economic aspects but also maintain social and ecological balance. The government is expected to prevent environmental disputes by designing policies that prioritize the preservation and protection of ecosystems, while also considering the rights of communities affected by development projects. In this context, sustainable development must prioritize the harmony between humans and nature, ensuring that the development process can proceed without damaging the environment, thereby minimizing environmental disputes. Abstrak: Penyebaran konten deepfake sebagai tindak pidana di Indonesia menjadi fenomena yang semakin mengkhawatirkan seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi kecerdasan buatan. Deepfake memungkinkan manipulasi video dan audio secara sangat realistis, yang dapat digunakan untuk berbagai tujuan negatif, seperti pencemaran nama baik, penyebaran informasi palsu, pemerasan, hingga pengaruh terhadap opini publik. Beberapa kasus yang telah terjadi menunjukkan bagaimana deepfake dapat merugikan individu, institusi, hingga stabilitas sosial. Konten manipulatif ini tidak hanya mengancam privasi seseorang tetapi juga berpotensi merusak kepercayaan publik terhadap informasi digital, media, dan sistem hukum. Keberadaan deepfake juga memperumit identifikasi kejahatan siber dan menyulitkan aparat hukum dalam membuktikan pelanggaran yang terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebaran konten deepfake sebagai bentuk tindak pidana dalam perspektif hukum Indonesia, meninjau tantangan dalam penegakan hukum, serta mengevaluasi dampaknya terhadap keamanan publik dan ketertiban sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur terhadap regulasi hukum yang berlaku, analisis berbagai kasus yang telah terjadi, serta wawancara dengan pakar hukum dan teknologi informasi. Pembahasan dalam penelitian ini mencakup identifikasi regulasi yang relevan dengan deepfake, hambatan dalam proses penegakan hukum, serta implikasi sosial dari penyebaran deepfake di masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa belum adanya regulasi yang spesifik mengenai deepfake di Indonesia menjadi kendala utama dalam proses hukum, sementara teknologi forensik digital yang terbatas semakin menyulitkan upaya pembuktian di pengadilan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan pembentukan regulasi yang lebih komprehensif, peningkatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum, serta edukasi kepada masyarakat guna meningkatkan kesadaran akan bahaya deepfake. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merumuskan langkah-langkah strategis untuk menghadapi ancaman deepfake secara lebih efektif di masa depan. Kata kunci: Deepfake; Konten; Penyebaran; Pidana